Substrate yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom uas txhua lub thoob dej yug ntses yuav tsum muaj. Tseeb tiag, qee tus neeg hais tias lub thoob dej yug ntses uas tsis muaj ib qho substrate yog qhov zoo, thiab thaum ntses yuav muaj peev xwm ciaj sia, lub tank hauv qab tsuas yog saib thiab xav tias txawv.
Yog li, thaum nws nqes los, koj tuaj yeem mus nrog pob zeb lossis xuab zeb thiab substrate, nrog ntau tus neeg pom zoo tias pob zeb yog qhov yooj yim dua rau kev ua haujlwm nrog.
Txawm li cas los xij, xuab zeb li thoob dej yug ntses yog qhov kev xaiv zoo, tab sis koj yuav muaj sij hawm nyuaj nrhiav cov nroj tsuag thoob dej yug ntses uas vam meej hauv cov xuab zeb. Niaj hnub no, peb xav pab koj nrhiav qhov zoo tshaj plaws thoob dej yug ntses nroj tsuag rau xuab zeb substrate. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb tau nqaim nws mus rau tsib qhov xaiv.
The 5 Best Aquatic Plants For Sand Substrate
Ntawm no yog qhov peb suav tias yog tsib tsob ntoo zoo tshaj plaws mus nrog, uas yuav loj hlob zoo hauv cov xuab zeb, lossis txawm tias tsuas yog txuas nrog qee cov ntoo saum npoo ntawm cov xuab zeb.
1. Amazon ntaj
| Hlub Level: | Easy |
| Lim: | Low |
| Substrate: | Sand or gravel |
- Goldfish Pov Thawj Score: 90%
- Dej Purifying Score: 60%
Cov txiaj ntsig
- Zoo pib cog
- Thiab ntawm ntau yam dej num
- Hardy
- Substrate qhov tob tsis tseem ceeb
Ib qho ntawm cov nroj tsuag zoo tshaj plaws mus nrog rau cov xuab zeb substrate yog Amazon rab ntaj cog. Tam sim no, qhov nthuav ntawm no yog tias hom substrate siv tsis tseem ceeb li qhov tuab ntawm nws.
Koj tuaj yeem cog Amazon rab ntaj hauv cov xuab zeb lossis pob zeb, thiab nws yuav ua tau zoo, tab sis qhov tseem ceeb yog cov xuab zeb lossis pob zeb tuab tsawg kawg 2.5 ntiv tes, yog li cov hauv paus hniav ntawm Amazon rab ntaj tuaj yeem ua tau tiag tiag. tuav thiab loj hlob mus rau hauv lub hauv paus loj thiab txhawb nqa.
Nrog cov nplooj ntsuab loj uas tuaj yeem loj hlob mus txog 16 ntiv siab ntawm qhov nruab nrab, nws ua rau cov nroj tsuag zoo rau txhua lub tank uas xav tau ntau qhov chaw nkaum. Cov nplooj loj tuaj yeem pab tsim qee qhov kev ceev ntiag tug. Nws tuaj yeem tau txais loj heev yog tias tsis tau khaws cia zoo, yog li koj xav txiav nws rau lub sijhawm.
Yog tias koj muaj lub tank loj dua, koj tsis tas yuav luas nws kiag li. Amazon rab ntaj yooj yim heev rau kev saib xyuas, vim nws ua tau zoo nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si qis thiab nruab nrab teeb pom kev zoo. Nws xav tau cov dej kub nyob nruab nrab ntawm 60 thiab 84 degrees Fahrenheit, nrog pH theem ntawm 6.5 thiab 7.5 thiab dej hardness ntawm 8 txog 15 dGH.
2. Hornwort
| Hlub Level: | Easy |
| Lim: | Low to medium |
| Substrate: | Sand or ntab |
- Goldfish Pov Thawj Score: 100%
- Dej Purifying Score: 70%
Cov txiaj ntsig
- Easy tu rau
- Substrate yam tsis muaj teeb meem
- Hardy
- Thiab rau qhov sib txawv kub thiab pH qib
Thaum nws los txog rau cov nroj tsuag zoo tshaj plaws rau cov xuab zeb, Hornwort yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov npe. Hornwort yog ib qho ntawm cov nroj tsuag thoob dej yug ntses uas tuaj yeem ntab rau saum npoo dej, nws tuaj yeem cog rau hauv cov xuab zeb lossis pob zeb, thiab nws tuaj yeem khi rau pob zeb lossis driftwood ib yam nkaus.
Nws yog versatility nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm cog thiab rooting yog ib qho ntawm cov laj thawj vim li cas tib neeg hlub nws heev. Yog tias koj npaj yuav thauj mus rau hauv cov xuab zeb, nco ntsoov tias koj muaj tsawg kawg yog 2 lossis 3 ntiv ntawm cov xuab zeb, yog li nws tuaj yeem tsim cov hauv paus tsim nyog uas yuav txhawb nqa lub hornwort.
Nco ntsoov tias hornwort loj hlob sai heev, mus txog 5 ntiv hauv ib lub lis piam, thiab yog tias tsis kho, cov noob tuaj yeem loj hlob mus txog 10 feet ntev, thiab lawv yuav loj hlob hauv qhov siab thiab dav; los yog lwm yam lus, lawv yuav loj hlob tuaj mus rau qhov kaj.
Yog li, qhov no txhais tau hais tias hornwort yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau cov tso tsheb hlau luam loj, thiab txawm tias nyob hauv lub tank loj dua koj yuav tsum tau txiav nws tsis tu ncua txhawm rau kom tswj tau.
Raws li qhov tau hais, nws zoo saib heev, nrog cov nplooj zoo li rab koob, thiab nws tsim qee qhov chaw nkaum zoo rau ntses thiab. Hais txog kev saib xyuas, hornwort yog qhov yooj yim los saib xyuas.
Nws yuav tsum muaj teeb pom kev zoo, dej kub ntawm 59 txog 86 degrees Fahrenheit, pH qib ntawm 6.0 txog 7.5, thiab dej hardness ntawm 5 txog 15 dGH.
3. Java fern
| Hlub Level: | Easy |
| Lim: | Medium |
| Substrate: | Sand or gravel zoo |
- Goldfish Pov Thawj Score: 90%
- Dej Purifying Score: 80%
Cov txiaj ntsig
- Kev saib xyuas tsawg kawg nkaus
- Inexpensive
- Hardy and tolerant to condition
- Zoo rau dej purity
Java fern tseem yog lwm tsob nroj uas zoo tagnrho rau cov xuab zeb. Zoo, yog li koj yuav tsum paub ntawm no yog tias java fern tsis nyiam muab faus ib qho. Nws nta rhizomes es tsis txhob ntawm cov hauv paus hniav, thiab cov no ua tsis tau zoo yog tias lawv faus, txawm nyob rau hauv xuab zeb los yog gravel.
Tej zaum koj yuav xav tsis thoob vim li cas cov nroj tsuag no nyob hauv daim ntawv teev npe. Zoo, nws yog vim java fern nyiam muab khi rau hauv pob zeb lossis driftwood. Zoo, txhua lub thoob dej yug ntses zoo uas muaj xuab zeb li substrate yuav muaj qee cov ntoo thiab / lossis pob zeb hauv nws. Yog li ntawd, tsuas yog khi lub java fern rau ib co pob zeb los yog driftwood, txoj cai ntawm cov xuab zeb substrate, thiab nws yuav ua tau zoo xwb.
Ntau tus neeg yeej nyiam java ferns vim lawv cov txheeb ze yooj yim ntawm kev saib xyuas. Ib yam uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov yog tias koj xav kom cov nroj tsuag no loj hlob sai thiab noj qab nyob zoo, ntxiv qee cov pa oxygen ntxiv rau hauv dej yuav pab tau.
Lub java fern tuaj yeem loj hlob mus txog ze li ntawm 14 ntiv hauv qhov siab thiab nws muaj qhov nqaim thiab ntev nplooj uas tuaj txog, thiab cov no ua rau qhov chaw nkaum zoo rau ntses. Thaum nws los txog rau lub teeb pom kev xav tau ntawm java fern, qis rau nruab nrab teeb pom kev zoo yuav ua tau zoo xwb.
Cov dej kub rau cov nroj tsuag no yuav tsum nyob nruab nrab ntawm 68 thiab 82 degrees Fahrenheit, nrog pH qib ntawm 6 txog 7.5 thiab dej hardness ntawm 3 txog 8 dGH.
4. Anubias
| Hlub Level: | Easy |
| Lim: | Medium |
| Substrate: | Sand or gravel zoo |
- Goldfish Pov Thawj Score: 90%
- Dej Purifying Score: 70%
Cov txiaj ntsig
- Zoo rau beginners
- Slow and khov kho
- Hardy
- Zoo rau dej purity
Anubias tseem yog lwm tsob nroj uas zoo tshaj plaws rau txhua yam tank. Anubias muaj cov cag ntev thiab tawv nqaij uas ua haujlwm zoo ntawm kev txuas lawv tus kheej rau ntau lossis tsawg dua txhua yam. Anubias tuaj yeem txuas rau qee qhov ntxhib ntxhib ntxhib ntxhib ntxhib los mos lossis cov ntoo, thiab cov hauv paus hniav yuav tuav tsis muaj teeb meem.
Tam sim no, neeg feem coob nyiam cog Anubias hauv pob zeb, vim pob zeb zoo dua rau cov hauv paus hniav, tab sis nws yuav ua zoo hauv cov xuab zeb thiab. Tiag tiag txhua yam ntawm nto los yog substrate tuab txaus tso cai rau cov Anubias tsim ib tug zoo hauv paus system yuav ua tau zoo.
Anubias muaj cov nplooj zoo sib xws thiab dav uas tuaj rau qhov taw tes rau pem hauv ntej, thiab cov nroj tsuag nws tus kheej tuaj yeem loj hlob mus txog 7.5 ntiv tes hauv qhov siab, ua rau nws zoo tagnrho nruab nrab hauv nruab nrab, pem hauv ntej, thiab tom qab cog, txawm tias koj lub thoob dej yug ntses loj los me.
Nws muaj qhov kev loj hlob qeeb qeeb, yog li koj tsis tas yuav txhawj xeeb txog kev txiav, tab sis thaum nws loj dua, nws tsim qee qhov chaw so thiab zais cov ntses. Thaum nws los txog kev saib xyuas, Anubias xav kom cov dej kub nyob nruab nrab ntawm 72 thiab 82 degrees Fahrenheit, nrog pH theem ntawm 6 thiab 7.5 thiab dej hardness ntawm 3 thiab 8 dGH.
Cov nroj tsuag no ua tau zoo nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si qis thiab nruab nrab lub teeb muaj zog, thiab nws yeej tsis tas yuav ntxiv ib yam dab tsi ntxiv rau hauv dej.
5. Java Moss
| Hlub Level: | Easy |
| Lim: | Medium |
| Substrate: | Sand, gravel, or floating |
- Goldfish Pov Thawj Score: 90%
- Dej Purifying Score: 50%
Cov txiaj ntsig
- Nyob rau qhov tsis muaj kev saib xyuas
- Inexpensive
- Hardy thiab kam rau ntau yam dej num
- Slow and khov kho
Zoo, yog li ntawd java moss yog lwm cov nroj tsuag uas tsis zoo tshaj plaws thaum faus. Hauv lwm lo lus, nws yeej tsis nyiam muab faus rau hauv substrate, txawm tias nws yog xuab zeb lossis pob zeb. Txawm li cas los xij, raws li tau hais ua ntej, yog tias koj siv xuab zeb ua substrate, tej zaum koj yuav muaj ib pawg ntawm pob zeb thiab driftwood hauv koj lub thoob dej yug ntses, uas yog qhov chaw java moss ci.
Java moss muaj cov rhizomes ntev thiab tawv nqaij, uas yog cov hauv paus hniav, thiab lawv ua haujlwm zoo ntawm kev txuas lawv tus kheej rau txhua yam thiab txhua yam lawv tuaj yeem tuav tau. Java moss yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws cog los ntawm kev khi nws mus rau qee cov pob zeb lossis cov ntoo, thiab cia cov rhizomes thauj lawv tus kheej. Nws yeej tsis yooj yim dua li qhov ntawd.
Java moss muaj qhov loj hlob nruab nrab, thiab nws yuav loj hlob mus rau ob peb nti hauv qhov siab los ntawm txhua qhov chaw nws tau thauj mus los, yog li nws tsis nyuaj rau kev saib xyuas hauv qhov kev nkag siab ntawd. Nws ua rau lub txaj zoo rau cov ntses uas nyiam so ntawm tej yam mos, nws ua rau qhov chaw nkaum zoo rau cov ntses me me thiab ntses kib, thiab qee cov ntses nyiam nibble ntawm cov khoom no thiab.
Thaum nws los saib xyuas java moss, qhov ntawd yog qhov yooj yim heev, vim nws tsis tas yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj CO2 lossis oxygen, thiab nws yuav ua tau zoo nyob rau hauv zoo nkauj npaum li cas teeb pom kev zoo. Hais txog qhov kub thiab txias, nruab nrab ntawm 59 thiab 86 degrees Fahrenheit yuav ua tau zoo, nrog rau qib pH ntawm 5.0 thiab 8.0.
Tus Neeg Yuav Qhia: Xaiv Cov Dej Dej Zoo Tshaj Plaws Rau Sand Substrate
Nco Kom Siv Hauv paus Tabs
Ib yam uas koj yuav tsum tau ua thaum cog txhua hom thoob dej yug ntses hauv cov xuab zeb yog siv cov hauv paus tab. Cov hauv paus tab yog cov pellets me me uas muaj tag nrho cov as-ham uas feem ntau cov nroj tsuag xav tau kom muaj kev vam meej, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws los tsim cov hauv paus muaj zog thiab noj qab haus huv.
Yog, qee cov nroj tsuag tuaj yeem nyuaj rau lawv cov hauv paus hniav thiab loj hlob hauv cov xuab zeb, tab sis kom nrawm raws cov txheej txheem, thiab kom cov hauv paus hniav zoo nkauj, ntxiv qee cov cag hauv dej ua ntej thiab tom qab cog koj. cov nroj tsuag hauv cov xuab zeb substrate yuav pab tau.
Puas Aquarium nroj tsuag hlob zoo dua hauv xuab zeb lossis pob zeb?
Okay, yog li muaj qee lub thoob dej yug ntses uas yuav loj hlob zoo hauv cov xuab zeb dua li pob zeb, tab sis feem ntau, pob zeb ua rau cov nroj tsuag loj hlob zoo dua.
Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm qhov no yog vim lub hauv paus system. Cov cag ntoo yuav nyuaj rau nrhiav cov ntsiab lus zoo hauv cov xuab zeb, ntxiv rau cov xuab zeb tsis tso cai rau kev hloov pauv zoo tshaj plaws lossis cov pa oxygen thiab cov as-ham, vim nws tuab heev.
Ntawm qhov tod tes, pob zeb yog ntxhib ntau dua, nws tso cai rau ntau cov as-ham thiab oxygen dhau mus, thiab nws yuav muab cov hauv paus hniav ntawm koj cov thoob dej yug ntses nrog ntau cov ntsiab lus thauj tog rau nkoj.
Conclusion
Thaum kawg ntawm lub hnub, thaum feem ntau hais gravel yog qhov zoo dua substrate mus nrog, ob qho tib si vim cov nroj tsuag loj hlob thiab yooj yim ntawm kev ntxuav, tej zaum cov thoob dej yug ntses yuav ua tau zoo nyob rau hauv cov xuab zeb substrate (Peb nyiam yog Amazon ntaj cov nroj tsuag, koj tuaj yeem yuav lawv ntawm Amazon ntawm no), tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj tshwm sim siv cov hauv paus tab, thiab yog, yog tias koj tau txais cov nroj tsuag zoo.
