Gourami yog ntses zoo nkauj uas los ntawm txhua yam uas xav tau. Thaum cov ntses no docile, koj tsis tuaj yeem tsuas ntxiv lawv rau hauv lub tank hauv zej zog. Muaj qee tus phooj ywg tank uas tuaj yeem ntxhov siab rau Gourami, ua rau muaj kab mob thiab ua rau tus cwj pwm nruj.
Yog tias koj xav kom koj cov ntses zoo siab, koj yuav tsum ceev faj txog cov phooj ywg tank koj xaiv rau koj Gourami. Lawv tuaj yeem nrog ntau hom sib txawv yam tsis muaj teeb meem ntau.
Nyob hauv kab lus no, peb saib qee qhov zoo tshaj plaws tank mates rau Gourami. Thaum lawv yuav tsis nyob kaj siab lug nrog tag nrho cov ntses no, lawv yog cov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws thaum koj tab tom nrhiav ntxiv rau hauv koj lub zej zog lub tank.
Lub 8 Lub Tank Cov Phooj Ywg Zoo rau Gouramis
1. Panda Corydoras (Corydoras panda)
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob hauv qab feeders |
| Hloov qib: | Easy |
| Tub: | Docile |
Panda Corydoras yog ib qho kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb, muaj phom sij uas muaj kev thaj yeeb thiab lom zem saib. Lawv yog cov neeg nyob hauv qab, yog li lawv yuav tsis mloog ntau hom tsev nyob sab saum toj, suav nrog Gourami. Ob hom no xav tau cov dej tsis sib xws, yog li koj yuav tsis ua si qhov kev sib tw nyuaj kom lawv nyob hauv tib lub tank. Cov ntses no feem ntau nyob ntawm txoj kev ntawm lwm cov ntses, yog li lawv zoo heev rau kev xyaum hauv lub zej zog lub tank.
Raws li koj xav, cov ntses no hu ua "panda" vim lawv cov qauv dub thiab dawb. Lawv yog cov tshwj xeeb saib, uas tsis tshua muaj rau cov ntses docile. Lawv tsis loj dua 2 ntiv tes, yog li lawv tsis siv ntau chav hauv lub tank.
Qhov tsuas yog yuav tsum nco ntsoov yog tias hom no yog qee yam tshwj xeeb ntawm substrate. Lawv nyiam cov xuab zeb hauv qab, vim pob zeb thiab pob zeb tuaj yeem ua rau lawv raug mob. Koj yuav tsum tau pub cov Cories sinking pellets thiab pub koj cov Gourami ntab pellets.
2. Kuhli Loach (Pangio spp.)
| Size: | 4 inches |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob hauv qab feeders |
| Tej yam tsawg kawg nkaus: | 20 gallons |
| Hloov qib: | Easy |
| Tub: | Docile |
Cov ntses no paub zoo txog lawv cov qauv daj thiab xim av tsaus, uas ua rau lawv sib nrug ntawm lwm cov ntses. Lawv nyob nruab hnub thiab siv sij hawm feem ntau ntawm lawv cov sij hawm nruab hnub nkaum hauv qab pob zeb thiab lwm qhov chaw uas lawv tuaj yeem nrhiav tau. Yog li ntawd, lawv tsis nyiam thab cov ntses diurnal.
Txawm li cas los xij, lawv kuj tsis lom zem tshaj plaws los saib vim li no. Koj yuav tsis pom lawv txog thaum tsaus ntuj. Lawv yuav siv sijhawm ntau los nkaum thiab pw.
Rau cov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom khaws ib pawg loj dua ua ke. Peb pom zoo kom khaws tsawg kawg yim hauv lub tank kom txaus siab tshaj plaws. Thaum tsaus ntuj, lawv cov kev ua ub no nce ntau, ua rau lawv lom zem heev saib. Txhim kho qee lub teeb lub hli kom koj tuaj yeem saib lawv tus cwj pwm hmo ntuj.
Zoo li feem ntau cov khoom noj hauv qab, koj yuav tsum tau pub rau lawv cov pellets. Qhov no yuav tsis cuam tshuam nrog cov ntses saum toj kawg nkaus, ua kom yooj yim kom lawv ua ke.
3. Glowlight Tetra (Hemigrammus erythrozonus)
| Size: | 1.5 nti |
| Kev noj haus: | Omnivorous |
| Tej yam tsawg kawg nkaus: | 20 gallons |
| Hloov qib: | Easy |
| Tub: | Docile |
Tetras yog qhov zoo rau lub zej zog lub tank feem ntau. Cov ntses zoo nkauj no tsis nyiam thab lwm cov ntses. Ntxiv rau, lawv tus cwj pwm hauv tsev kawm ua rau lawv txaus siab saib. Cov ntses no tsawg dua neon dua li lwm hom tetras. Qhov no tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm qhov muaj peev xwm pom Gourami ua cov neeg sib tw, ua rau lawv zoo dua cov phooj ywg tank rau hom no.
Lawv kuj nyiam cov dej zoo sib xws rau Gourami, uas tso cai rau lawv khaws cia nrog lawv yooj yim. Lawv nyiam muaj ntau qhov chaw nkaum, txawm li cas los xij. Peb pom zoo kom ntxiv ob peb cov nroj tsuag ntab los yog qhov chaw zoo sib xws.
Raws li koj xav tau los ntawm tsev kawm ntawv ntses, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom khaws tsawg kawg yim ntawm cov ntses no ua ke. Qhov no tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm saib tsis meej pem thiab skittish. Lawv pom lub zog hauv cov lej thiab yuav tsis ua raws li lawv tus cwj pwm tiag tiag.
4. Harlequin Rasbora (Trigonostigma heteromorpha)
| Size: | 2 nti |
| Kev noj haus: | Omnivorous |
| Tej yam tsawg kawg nkaus: | 15 gallons |
| Hloov qib: | Easy |
| Tub: | Docile |
Harlequin Rasbora yog ob qho tib si nrawm thiab muaj yeeb yuj, uas ua rau lawv lom zem saib. Vim tias lawv tab tom kawm ntses, koj yuav tsum khaws ntau ntawm lawv hauv lub tank kom lawv nyob twj ywm thiab txaus siab. Lawv yuav ntxiv lub neej rau koj lub thoob dej yug ntses yam tsis thab koj Gourami. Lawv tsis xav tau lub tank loj, tab sis lawv nyiam lub tank uas dav dua li siab.
Lawv nyiam cov dej zoo ib yam li Gourami, yog li koj yuav tsis xav tau kev teeb tsa lub tank nyuaj. Lawv pom qhov chaw nyob ntsiag to, dimly teeb qhov zoo tshaj plaws thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hlub tso tsheb hlau luam nrog ntau cov nroj tsuag nyob. Saib rau cov nroj tsuag uas tsis tshua muaj teeb pom kev zoo, xws li Java ferns.
5. Bristlenose Pleco (Ancistrus sp.)
| Size: | 5 nti |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob hauv qab feeders |
| Tej yam tsawg kawg nkaus: | 30 gallons |
| Hloov qib: | Easy |
| Tub: | Docile |
Muaj ntau hom ntses me me uas yuav haum rau koj lub zej zog lub tank, suav nrog Bristlenose Pleco. Vim tias cov ntses no nyob hauv qab, lawv tsis cuam tshuam nrog lwm cov ntses uas nyob siab dua. Lawv kuj yog ib qho yooj yim heev thiab tsis ua haujlwm, yog li lawv tsis zoo li yuav ua rau lawv tus kheej lub hom phiaj ntawm lwm cov ntses. Lawv yuav siv sij hawm feem ntau tsuas yog txuas rau sab phab ntsa lossis hauv qab ntawm lub tank.
Thaum cov ntses no nyob me ntsis, lawv tsis tas yuav yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo rau lub tank me. Lawv tsim cov khoom pov tseg ntau, yog li peb xav kom tsawg kawg 30-gallon tank rau cov ntses no. Qhov no yog qhov zoo sib xws uas koj yuav xav tau rau hom Gourami loj, yog li yog tias koj tau txais ib qho ntawm cov ntses loj dua, koj yuav xav tau ib qho ntawm cov khoom noj hauv qab no thiab.
6. Dwarf Crayfish (Cambarellus sp.)
| Size: | 1.6-2 nti |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob hauv qab feeders |
| Tej yam tsawg kawg nkaus: | 8 gallons |
| Hloov qib: | Easy |
| Tub: | Docile |
Crayfish feem ntau tsis yog cov phooj ywg zoo tank vim lawv nyiam noj lawv cov neeg nyob nrog. Txawm li cas los xij, Dwarf Crayfish yog qhov txawv me ntsis. Lawv me me dhau los noj lwm cov ntses feem ntau, txhais tau hais tias lawv feem ntau siv lawv lub sijhawm nyob ntsiag to.
Cov ntses no kuj nyob ib txheej dej sib txawv kiag li. Lawv yog cov hauv qab feeders, yog li lawv feem ntau yuav tsis mus rau saum lub tank qhov twg Gourami yog. Yog tias Gourami txiav txim siab thab koj crayfish, lawv tuaj yeem tuav lawv tus kheej yam tsis muaj kev raug mob.
Dwarf Crayfish thiab Gourami ua rau cov phooj ywg zoo tank tsis yog vim lawv yuav nyob sib haum xeeb nyob ib leeg, tab sis vim lawv tsis tuaj yeem ua mob rau ib leeg.
7. Amano Cw (Caridina japonica)
| Size: | 2 nti |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob hauv qab feeders |
| Tej yam tsawg kawg nkaus: | 10 gallons |
| Hloov qib: | Easy |
| Tub: | Docile |
Tsis zoo li lwm cov cw, Amano cws loj txaus kom tsis txhob noj Gourami. Lawv loj dua li lwm hom cw dwarf thiab yuav tsis tau nipped ntau vim qhov no. Lawv kuj tsis yog qhov tseeb thiab nyiam ua rau lawv tus kheej. Lawv yuav tsis chim rau koj cov ntses thiab lawv muaj kev noj qab haus huv loj rau algae, yog li lawv yuav ua txoj haujlwm zoo ntawm kev ua kom koj lub tank huv si.
Cov cw no yooj yim heev rau khaws cia, yog li lawv yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau cov neeg nyiam nyiam tshiab thiab. Lawv xav tau zaub mov kom txaus noj. Ib txwm tshwm sim algae yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv yuav noj blanched zucchini thiab spinach yog tias algae tsis txaus. Koj tseem tuaj yeem yuav algae wafers rau lawv noj.
8. Cherry Barb (Puntius titteya)
| Size: | 2 nti |
| Kev noj haus: | Omnivorous |
| Tej yam tsawg kawg nkaus: | 20 gallons |
| Hloov qib: | Easy |
| Tub: | Docile |
Barbs feem ntau yog cov phooj ywg zoo tshaj plaws rau Gourami. Feem ntau hom yuav yog me ntsis nippy thiab ua haujlwm heev. Lawv tuaj yeem nqa tag nrho lub tank, txawm tias nws loj npaum li cas. Txawm li cas los xij, cherry barbs txawv me ntsis. Lawv nyob deb ntau docile thiab zoo nkauj ib yam nkaus, uas ua rau lawv muaj kev xaiv tsim nyog raws li cov phooj ywg tank.
Cov ntses no yoog tau, yog li lawv feem ntau yooj yim saib xyuas. Lawv nyiam cov dej zoo sib xws rau Gourami, yog li lawv tuaj yeem khaws cia nrog lawv. Lawv yog cov tsev kawm ntawv ntses, txawm li cas los xij, yog li koj yuav tsum tau txais ib pab pawg tsawg kawg 8 rau lawv coj tus cwj pwm. Txwv tsis pub, lawv tuaj yeem ua tau skittish heev.
Dab tsi ua kom lub tank zoo rau tus Gourami?
Gourami feem ntau dai rau saum txheej dej, ze ntawm qhov chaw. Vim li no, lawv ua tau zoo tshaj plaws nrog cov ntses uas yog cov hauv qab feeders lossis nyiam cov txheej dej nruab nrab. Yog tias lwm tus ntses kuj xav dai rau saum toj, koj yuav khiav mus rau qhov teeb meem.
Txoj kab no yog ib qho yooj yim heev thiab txawm txaj muag me ntsis. Lawv tuaj yeem hnov qab yooj yim los ntawm cov ntses uas muaj zog heev lossis nippy. Thaum lawv tuaj yeem tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej hauv ntau qhov xwm txheej, qhov kev xav tau los tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej yuav ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab zoo.
Tib lub sijhawm, Gourami yog cov neeg tua tsiaj. Lawv yuav noj me ntses thiab cw. Yog hais tias nws haum rau hauv lawv lub qhov ncauj, lawv yuav noj nws. Yog li ntawd, koj lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb yog nrhiav cov phooj ywg tank uas loj dua tab sis nyob kaj siab lug.
Gourami nyiam nyob qhov twg hauv Aquarium?
Gourami ua tsis taus pa, tsis zoo li feem ntau lwm cov ntses. Thaum lawv tuaj yeem tau txais qee qhov ntawm lawv cov pa oxygen los ntawm cov dej nyob ib puag ncig lawv, lawv tseem yuav "gulp" nws los ntawm cov dej. Yog li ntawd, lawv nyiam nyob rau saum cov dej uas lawv tuaj yeem nkag tau yooj yim huab cua thaum lawv xav tau.
Lawv feem ntau yuav siv sijhawm tag nrho lawv lub sijhawm rau saum, tsuas yog qee zaus mus rau hauv qab. Yog tias lawv pom cw los yog ib yam dab tsi yummy noj, lawv tuaj yeem mus rau hauv qab ntawm lub thoob dej yug ntses mus yos hav zoov. Txawm li cas los xij, rau feem ntau, lawv yuav siv sijhawm tag nrho lawv lub sijhawm rau saum.
Water Parameters
Feem ntau Gourami hloov tau rau lawv cov dej. Lawv tuaj yeem ua tau zoo hauv ntau qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm dej, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias lawv tau ua lag luam bred. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv ib txwm tshwm sim hauv cov dej mos thiab acidic, yog li lawv zoo li ua tau zoo tshaj plaws nrog cov dej tsis zoo no.
Tej zaum koj yuav xav xaiv cov phooj ywg tank uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog qhov pH qis dua. Muaj ntau cov ntses uas muaj qhov theoretically zoo tank mates, tab sis lawv nyiam dej nyuaj.
Size
Muaj ob peb hom Gourami. Lawv txhua tus loj hlob mus rau qhov sib txawv thiab xav tau cov thoob dej yug ntses sib txawv. Piv txwv li, qee qhov tuaj yeem loj hlob li 12 ntiv tes, uas yuav qhia tau tias xav tau ib lub thoob dej yug ntses uas tsawg kawg yog 75 nkas loos. Qee qhov me me thiab tsuas yog tau ob peb ntiv tes xwb. Qhov no tso cai rau lawv kom haum rau cov tank me me.
Kev coj cwj pwm phem
Ntau zaus, cov ntses no docile. Lawv tsuas dai ib ncig ntawm lub tank thiab xav txog lawv tus kheej txoj kev lag luam. Lawv tsis yog nruj heev thiab tuaj yeem suav hais tias muaj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb hauv feem ntau.
Yog hais tias, lawv yog predatory. Qhov no txhais tau tias lawv yuav sim noj txhua yam uas me dua lawv. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua teeb meem rau cws thiab cov ntses me me hauv cov thoob dej yug ntses. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov ntses uas koj xaiv los ua tus khub tank tsis tuaj yeem pom ua zaub mov.
Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm Kev Muaj Tank Ua rau Gourami hauv Koj Cov Aquarium
- Qee lub tank mates yuav ua kom koj lub tank huv: Ntau lub tank zoo tagnrho yuav pab kom lub tank huv si los ntawm kev noj algae thiab lwm yam khib nyiab. Gourami tsis txhob ua qhov no.
- Ntau tus phooj ywg tank yuav ua rau koj lub tank muaj zog: Gourami tsis muaj zog heev. Lawv nyiam siv sijhawm so nyob ze rau saum.
Conclusion
Gourami yog cov ntses nyuaj nrhiav cov phooj ywg tank rau. Lawv zoo li docile, thiab cov ntses nquag tuaj yeem ua rau lawv nyuaj siab. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv kuj yog cov tsiaj txhu thiab yuav noj dab tsi me dua lawv. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los nrhiav ib lub tank mate uas loj dua thiab muaj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb.
Peb suav nrog yim sib txawv tank mates nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no uas haum cov lus piav qhia. Cov ntses no feem ntau yog cov tsis mloog lus thiab saib xyuas yooj yim.
