Illinois yog lub tsev rau ntau yam tsiaj qus. Txawm li cas los xij, qee tus neeg yuav ntseeg tias lub xeev Midwestern no muaj tsiaj qus ntau dua li qhov tiag tiag. Ua tsaug rau cov lus dab neeg thiab cov dab neeg tua hluav taws txog roob tsov ntxhuav, Illinois xav tias muaj cougars puv.
Puas muaj cov miv qus hauv Illinois? Txawm hais tias lub xeev tsis muaj ib tug cougars ib txwm, koj tseem tuaj yeem pom qee lub sijhawm dhau mus. Bobcat yog ib tug miv qus ib txwm nyob hauv lub xeev, tab sis lawv tsis yooj yim pom thiab tsis yooj yim pom.
Tej zaum koj yuav tsis pom miv qus yog tias koj nyob hauv Prairie State, tab sis qhov ntawd tsis tau txhais hais tias lawv tsis nyob ib puag ncig. Cia peb kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog bobcats thiab cougars.
Bobcats hauv Illinois
American bobcat (Lynx rufus) yog Illinois 'tsuas yog cov miv qus. Cov miv no yuav luag ploj mus rau xyoo 19ththiab thaum ntxov 20th centuries. Lawv raug tua vim lawv raug kev hem thawj rau cov tsiaj nyeg, thiab lawv raug tua rau lawv cov pelts.
Cov khoom noj bobcat feem ntau muaj cov noog, nas, luav, thiab squirrels. Tus miv ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tswj hwm cov tsiaj nyeg.
Tej zaum koj yuav pom ib tug bobcat sai sai dhau los thaum koj taug kev hauv hav zoov, tab sis tus bobcat tsis xav pom tib neeg. Lawv nyob ib leeg thiab thaj chaw, nyiam ua kom lawv tus kheej thiab mus rau lawv txoj kev. Txij li thaum lawv xav khiav thiab nkaum ntawm tib neeg, lawv tsis yog kev hem thawj txaus ntshai. Txawm hais tias koj yuav tsum tsis txhob tso koj cov tsiaj mus rau sab nraum zoov hauv thaj chaw nrog bobcats, lawv tsis zoo li mus tom qab dev lossis miv. Cov qaib tom qab yuav yog lwm zaj dab neeg. Lawv yog cov nquag nquag thaum tsaus ntuj thiab kaj ntug, thaum lawv yos hav zoov. Tsiaj txhu yuav tsum muaj kev nyab xeeb thaum hmo ntuj.
Thaum pom bobcat tuaj yeem ua tau nyob txhua qhov chaw hauv Illinois, lawv feem ntau nyob rau sab qab teb thib peb ntawm lub xeev. Muaj kwv yees li 5,000 bobcats hauv Illinois. Lawv yog cov yoov yoov uas tuaj yeem nyob hauv ntau qhov chaw. Koj yuav pom lawv nyob rau thaj chaw muaj hav zoov tuab.
Bobcat Appearance
Yog tias koj pom bobcat, koj yuav tau saib ob zaug kom paub tseeb tias nws yog miv qus tiag tiag. Cov tsiaj no tsis loj dua li cov tsiaj hauv tsev.
Lawv muaj 2 feet siab thiab 2.5-3.5 feet ntev. Cov txiv neej tuaj yeem hnyav qhov twg los ntawm 22 mus rau 40 phaus, thaum cov poj niam yuav hnyav me ntsis.
Cov plaub yog daj lossis xim liab-xim av, nrog rau cov pob dub. Lub plab yog dawb nrog cov pob dub. Pob ntseg tufted. Lawv lub ntsiab feature yog lawv bobbed tail, uas muab lawv lub npe. Lawv cov tails luv luv tsuas yog nyob ib ncig ntawm 5 ntiv tes ntev. Txij li thaum lawv qhov chaw yos hav zoov yog cov nyom thiab teb, lawv tsis xav tau qhov sib npaug ntxiv uas tus Tsov tus tw ntev yuav muab, yog li lawv tsis hloov mus li ntawd.
Cov tails yog xim av los yog tan nrog tsaus banding nyob ib ncig ntawm lawv. Cov lus qhia yog dawb.
Cougars in Illinois
Cougars kuj hu ua tsov ntxhuav roob lossis pumas. Cov miv no tau pom hauv Illinois, tab sis lawv tsis yog haiv neeg rau nws. Tsis muaj cov neeg paub txog cougar hauv lub xeev, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem dhau los ntawm nws thaum lawv mus ncig. Tseem, nws tsis tshua pom ib cougar hauv Illinois. Kev pom tau tshwm sim nyob rau xyoo 2000, 2004, 2009, thiab 2013. Hmoov tsis zoo, cov cougars no tau raug pom tuag lossis raug tua sai tom qab lawv pom.
Ua ntej 2000, cov ntaub ntawv kawg pom cougar pom hauv Illinois yog xyoo 1862.
Cov neeg Cougar raug tshem tawm los ntawm ntau ntawm Midwest thaum lub sijhawm 20thcentury. Cov neeg ua liaj ua teb tau noj cov cougars depleting lawv cov tsiaj txhu, ntau tus miv raug tua thiab rhuav tshem.
Hauv xyoo 2014, cougars tau ntxiv rau cov npe ntawm cov tsiaj tiv thaiv hauv Illinois. Nws tsis raug cai tua, yos hav zoov, lossis cuab cov miv tshwj tsis yog tias lawv yog ib qho kev hem thawj rau tib neeg. Txoj cai lij choj no tuaj yeem ua rau yav tom ntej cougar recolonization hauv lub xeev. Yog tias koj pom ib cougar hauv koj cheeb tsam uas koj xav tias yuav muaj kev hem thawj rau yav tom ntej, koj yuav tsum hu rau Illinois Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg los tham txog kev tswj hwm. Txhua qhov pom cougar yuav tsum tau tshaj tawm los pab lub tuam tsev kawm thiab sau ntawv qhov twg cov miv no yuav nyob.
Cougars nyiam tua mos lwj, tab sis lawv paub tias noj cov tsiaj me thiab, xws li raccoons thiab porcupines. Zoo li bobcats, lawv yog cov nquag nquag thaum tsaus ntuj thiab kaj ntug, thaum lawv yos hav zoov. Lawv loj dua bobcats thiab muaj zog dua tom. Lawv tuaj yeem tshem tau tsiaj loj nrog ib lub pounce.
Cougars tsis tshua pom los ntawm tib neeg thiab txaj muag, ib leeg tsiaj. Lawv ua rau lawv tus kheej thiab tsis xav cuam tshuam nrog tib neeg.
Coob Appearance
Tus cougar yog cov miv qus loj tshaj plaws hauv North America. Lawv sawv ntsug 2.5 feet siab ntawm lub xub pwg nyom thiab ntev 7-8 feet, nrog rau qhov ntev ntawm tus Tsov tus tw. Lawv hnyav 120-150 phaus, nrog cov poj niam me me dua cov txiv neej.
Lawv muaj tan, greyish-xim av, los yog reddish-xim av coats nrog ntev, tuab, dub-tipped tails. Tus Tsov tus tw tuaj yeem ua tau li ib nrab ntawm tus cougar qhov ntev. Qhov no yuav pab kom lawv sib npaug thaum lawv khiav thiab dhia.
Yuav ua li cas yog koj ntsib ib tug miv qus
Txhob Sib Ntsib
Txoj kev zoo tshaj los ntsib nrog tus miv qus yog tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob tshwm sim thawj zaug. Yog tias koj nyob hauv ib cheeb tsam nrog bobcats lossis cougars, koj yuav tsum ua li cas koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm koj lub tsev. Yog tias koj pom cov miv qus taug kev hla koj lub tiaj nraum qaum tsev, lawv feem ntau lawv txoj kev mus rau lwm qhov chaw thiab yuav tawm sai sai. Los ntawm kev khaws cov thoob khib nyiab pov tseg hauv cov thawv ntim khoom ruaj ntseg thiab khaws koj cov khoom kom tshem tawm cov nroj tsuag tsis zoo, koj yuav tsis muab cov miv no vim li cas los nyob ib puag ncig.
Cov khoom siv khib nyiab, khoom noj tsiaj, thiab lwm yam khoom noj uas tawm sab nraud tuaj yeem caw tsis yog rau cov miv qus xwb tab sis kuj rau lwm cov tsiaj qus. Kaw txhua qhov chaw qhib xws li porches thiab sheds kom cov tsiaj tsis tuaj yeem nrhiav chaw nyob ze koj lub tsev.
Nkauj tawm tshiab
Qee lub sij hawm, txawm tias koj lub dag zog zoo, koj yuav ntsib ib tug miv qus. Thawj qhov uas koj yuav tsum ua hauv qhov xwm txheej no yog khaws cov menyuam yaus lossis tsiaj. Tsis txhob khiav. Cov miv qus yog cov tsiaj nyeg, thiab lawv txoj kev xav yog khiav lawv cov tsiaj. Kev khiav yuav ua rau qhov kev xav ntawd.
ntsej muag miv yam tsis tau pom qhov muag. Xyuas kom tseeb tias tus miv muaj qhov tseeb tawm thiab tsis yog kaum. Rov qab maj mam.
Yog tus miv tig nruj, ua suab nrov ntau npaum li koj ua tau. Yees, yoj koj txhais tes hla koj lub taub hau, thiab sim ua kom koj tus kheej zoo li loj dua. Qhib lub kaus lossis tsa koj lub tsho tshaj koj lub taub hau. Yog tias koj muaj ib yam dab tsi uas ua suab nrov, zoo li xuav lossis cua hneev, siv nws.
Cov miv qus yuav nyiam khiav tawm tsam tib neeg, tab sis thaum tsis tshua muaj kev tawm tsam, siv txhua yam uas koj tuaj yeem ua riam phom. Pob zeb, sticks, ntaus pob baseball, tshuaj tsuag kua txob, thiab txawm tias koj txhais tes tuaj yeem ua tau kom tus miv tawm ntawm koj ib leeg.
Txoj Kev Xav
Tus bobcat yog tib tus miv qus nyob hauv Illinois. Tsis muaj cov pej xeem ntawm cougars nyob hauv Illinois, tab sis cov miv tuaj yeem pom qee zaus hla lub xeev hauv lawv txoj kev mus ncig. Bobcats tsawg dua li cougars. Nkawv ob leeg nyiam nyob deb ntawm tib neeg thiab ua rau lawv tus kheej.
Khaws koj lub cuab tam kom tshem tawm cov nroj tsuag overgrown, cov khoom noj khoom haus, thiab cov thoob khib nyiab tuaj yeem ua rau cov miv qus thiab lwm yam tsiaj tsis tuaj yeem nyiam hauv koj lub tsev. Kev tiv thaiv kev sib ntsib nrog cov miv qus yog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj kom zam lawv.
Yog tias koj pom ob tus miv no hauv Illinois, koj tau pom qhov tsis tshua pom!