Cov niam txiv feem coob coj lawv tus menyuam miv tshiab mus tsev thaum muaj yim lossis cuaj lub lis piam. Los ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawd lawv cov tsiaj tshiab muaj tag nrho cov hniav me me, taw tes me me gnashers uas xav tsis thoob, zoo li cov niam txiv feem ntau tuaj yeem ua tim khawv! Nrog rau tus menyuam mos txoj kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob thoob plaws hauv ob peb lub hlis tom ntej no, lawv cov hniav kuj hloov pauv, los ntawm kev poob ntawm cov hniav mus rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm tag nrho cov hniav cov neeg laus.
Thawj zaug teething hauv tus menyuam miv
Tsuas yog tus menyuam miv tau yug hauv tsev feem ntau cov niam txiv tsis pom qhov pib hniav ntawm lawv lub neej, uas ua rau cov hniav me nyuam tshiab, lwm yam hu ua mis nyuj lossis cov hniav deciduous. Cov me nyuam yug tshiab tuaj txog nrog cov gummy tom, uas yog qhov txiaj ntsig zoo rau lawv cov niam laus! Nyob ib ncig ntawm peb lub lis piam, teething pib thaum koj tus menyuam mos cov hniav pib tawg los ntawm cov pos hniav. Thaum lub sij hawm tus txheej txheem no nws yuav muaj ib co tsis xis nyob, uas tej zaum yuav hloov lawv tus cwj pwm noj, thiab ua rau lawv tsim cov qaub ncaug ntau dhau, thiab muaj cov pos hniav ib ntus.
Lawv tuaj yeem ua rau khaus me ntsis thiab muaj kev xav zom cov khoom, txawm hais tias feem ntau tsis ntau npaum li cov menyuam dev ua thaum lub sijhawm teething. Tab sis tej zaum nws tseem tsim nyog muab cov khoom ua si rau lawv zom yog tias lawv nyob hauv koj qhov kev saib xyuas thaum lub sijhawm ntawd hauv lawv lub neej. Tam sim no nws cov me nyuam mos muaj cov hniav me me zoo li no yuav pab txhawb nqa kev txiav ib yam nkaus vim nws tsis xis nyob rau niam miv kom nqus nws cov kittens!
Thaum txog rau rau rau yim lub lis piam ntawm hnub nyoog cov txheej txheem no feem ntau ua tiav, thiab koj tus menyuam miv yuav muaj tag nrho ntawm 26 tus menyuam hniav. Cov hniav no me me, thiab zoo dua, dua li lawv cov hniav laus yuav kawg.
Poob cov hniav thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov neeg laus cov hniav
theem tom ntej ntawm teething hauv kittens yog hloov 26 tus menyuam cov hniav nrog ib tug tag nrho ntawm 30 tus neeg laus cov hniav. Ib zaug ntxiv, zoo li thaum pib tshwm sim ntawm tus menyuam cov hniav, tuaj yeem muaj qee qhov tsis xis nyob nrog rau qhov no. Los ntawm 11 mus rau 12 lub lis piam mus rau kittens yuav pib poob lawv cov hniav, thiab txij li thaum muaj hnub nyoog peb thiab ib nrab mus rau plaub lub hlis, cov neeg laus cov hniav pib tawg los ntawm cov pos hniav, hloov tus me nyuam cov hniav.
Ntau cov miv miv yuav poob tag nrho lawv cov hniav thaum muaj hnub nyoog peb mus rau plaub lub hlis. Cov hniav laus uas hloov lawv yuav tau tsim thiab loj hlob hauv qab cov hniav me nyuam. Ntawm cov neeg laus cov hniav cov incisors feem ntau yog thawj zaug los ntawm cov pos hniav, ces cov canines, ua raws li los ntawm premolars, thiab thaum kawg cov molars. Cov hniav no muaj cov hauv paus hniav uas nyob hauv lub puab tsaig, thiab thaum lawv tshwm sim ntawm cov pos hniav, cov hniav uas txuam nrog cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum tau poob los yog poob thaum lawv tuaj txog.
Thaum muaj hnub nyoog 6 mus rau 7 lub hlis cov hniav feem ntau tau hloov tag nrho los ntawm cov neeg laus cov hniav.
Pob kittens nqos lawv cov hniav?
Cov lus teb rau lo lus nug no yog yog, kittens nqos lawv tus menyuam cov hniav! Qee lub sij hawm, lawv tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig tus menyuam miv thaum lawv tawm ntawm lawv lub qhov ncauj, tab sis feem ntau nws yog cov ntaub ntawv uas koj tus menyuam mos yuav tsis paub nqos thaum lawv plam hauv qhov ncauj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias lawv noj thaum lub sijhawm. Qhov no tsis yog ib yam dab tsi yuav txhawj txog thiab yog txheej txheem ntuj tsim.
Persistent Baby teeth
Qee zaus tus me nyuam hniav tsis ntog kiag li, thiab koj tus menyuam miv xaus nrog ib tug hniav ob, yog li cov mis nyuj cov hniav tseem nyob nrog nws cov neeg laus. Lub caij nyoog ntawm qhov tshwm sim no txawv nrog hom hniav. Upper canines nyob qib siab tshaj plaws rau qhov yuav tshwm sim, ua raws li cov canines qis, ces incisors, thiab kawg premolars.
Cov hniav tsis tu ncua no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem loj hauv qhov ncauj. Cov hniav laus yuav tsis muaj qhov chaw uas nws xav tau thiab yog li ntawd tej zaum yuav misaligned. Nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau koj tus miv tom yog tias tus menyuam hniav uas tseem tshuav yog cuam tshuam tus hniav laus los ntawm kev haum rau nws qhov chaw nyob hauv lub qhov ncauj. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau mob yog tias cov hniav xaus rau ntawm cov pos hniav uas nws tsis tsim los txhuam thiab tuaj yeem cuam tshuam li cas cov hniav sab sauv thiab sab qis cuam tshuam nrog ib leeg thaum lub puab tsaig qhib thiab kaw.
Cov zaub mov thiab cov khib nyiab kuj tseem yuav raug ntes ntawm ob qho tib si ntawm cov hniav, thiab yog li ntawd, cov hniav thiab cov pos hniav tuaj yeem txhim kho, uas thaum kawg tuaj yeem ua rau hniav, thiab qee zaum, pob txha poob.
Yog li ntawd, feem ntau nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom tshem tawm cov hniav uas khaws cia. Nyob rau hauv ib tug ntau ntawm cov me nyuam miv, neutering yuav siv sij hawm qhov chaw nyob ib ncig ntawm lub rau hli cim; qhov no yog lub sijhawm zoo los tshem tawm ib qho kev ua txhaum ntawm tus menyuam cov hniav uas tsis tas yuav muab koj tus tsiaj los ntawm kev siv tshuaj loog cais. Tshem tawm cov hniav uas khaws cia yog feem ntau yog ib txoj kev ceev heev thiab yog li tsis ua kom lub sij hawm lawv nyob rau hauv tshuaj loog heev. X-rays tuaj yeem coj mus rau tib lub sijhawm, yog tias tsim nyog, kom ntseeg tau tias tag nrho cov hauv paus tau raug tshem tawm.
Veterinary exams
Lub sijhawm thawj ob peb lub hlis ntawm lawv lub neej, koj tus menyuam miv feem ntau pom tsawg kawg ob zaug los ntawm koj tus kws kho tsiaj thaum lawv tau txais lawv thawj zaug txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Thaum raug nthuav tawm rau nws thawj qhov kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav ua tiav kev kuaj lub cev tag nrho ntawm koj tus nqi tshiab, suav nrog kev ntsuas lub qhov ncauj. Txhua qhov kev txawv txav hauv kev txhim kho hniav yuav raug sau tseg rau lub sijhawm no, thiab kev tshuaj xyuas tom qab tau teem sijhawm yog qhia.
Ntawm qee lub tsev kho mob, cov menyuam miv tau pom ib ntus tom qab thawj zaug txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thaum lawv tau txais kev tiv thaiv kab mob parasitic. Ntxiv dua thiab, qhov no yog lub sijhawm zoo kom koj tus menyuam miv cov hniav thiab qhov ncauj loj hlob tau saib xyuas thiab tshuaj xyuas los ntawm kws kho tsiaj.
Miv cov hniav thiab lawv txoj kev ua neej
Miv, yog cov tsiaj txhu uas mob siab rau, muaj cov hniav tsim los xav txog qhov no. Sib tsoo qhov chaw tsis tshua muaj nyob hauv miv lub qhov ncauj; xwb, cov no yog cov hniav uas shred thiab kua muag nqaij. Nrog rau lawv qhov ste alth, ceev, claws, thiab feem ntau siab siab, miv yog cov neeg yos hav zoov, txawm tias nyob hauv tsev.
Cov neeg laus miv muaj plaub hom hniav sib txawv hauv lawv lub qhov ncauj, nrog rau lawv cov duab sib xyaw thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo rau cov miv noj thiab kev ua neej. Incisors nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm lub qhov ncauj ua rau shear nqaij thiab kuj siv los pab tuav prey. Incisors nyob rau hauv miv yog heev me me thiab canine hniav sib piv loj. Canines yog cov hniav zoo li cov hniav, dua nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm lub qhov ncauj, uas tuav cov nqaij thiab shred nws. Nrog cov tsiaj nyob, cov no yog cov hniav uas tua.
Lwm ob hom hniav yog premolars thiab molars. Premolars feem ntau yog siv rau shearing. Tsuas muaj plaub lub molars nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus cov hniav, ntawm txhua sab, ob sab sauv thiab qis. Miv tsis muaj cov hniav me nyuam mos. Qhov no yog ua raws li lawv cov zaub mov raws li cov nqaij, raws li molars feem ntau yog siv rau kev sib tsoo. Nrog rau lawv txoj haujlwm pom tseeb ntawm kev noj mov thiab tua tsiaj, miv thiab miv kuj siv lawv cov hniav rau kev tu thiab tiv thaiv tus kheej.
Cov hniav yog dab tsi?
Txawm hais tias koj tus menyuam miv cov hniav muaj cov duab sib txawv nyob ntawm lawv hom, lawv txhua tus tsim los ntawm tib cov ntaub so ntswg. Qhov saum npoo ntawm cov hniav saum cov pos hniav, cov yas, yog npog rau hauv cov enamel thaum cov hniav hauv qab cov pos hniav yog npog hauv cementum, nrog rau cov hniav feem ntau yog tsim los ntawm dentine. Nws muaj ib tug puab pulp uas muaj cov hlab ntsha, hlab ntsha, thiab lymph hlab ntsha. Cov hniav muaj tus lej hloov pauv ntawm cov hauv paus hniav nyob ntawm hom. Periodontal ligament, txuas rau cov cementum, nyob nruab nrab ntawm txhua tus hniav thiab nws lub qhov (socket) hauv cov pob txha.
Koj yuav tsum saib xyuas koj tus menyuam cov hniav li cas?
Nws yog qhov zoo pib saib xyuas koj tus menyuam cov hniav thaum tseem hluas, kev tiv thaiv zoo dua li kho. Kev txhuam nws cov hniav tsis tu ncua yuav pab tshem tawm cov khoom noj lossis cov khib nyiab. Nws muaj qhov txiaj ntsig ntxiv uas koj tus menyuam miv tau siv los saib lawv lub qhov ncauj thiab ua rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj txoj haujlwm yooj yim dua! Cov txhuam hniav thiab cov tshuaj txhuam hniav miv thiab miv muaj, thiab koj lub chaw kho tsiaj feem ntau yuav zoo siab heev los qhia koj txog kev txhuam hniav thiab kev saib xyuas qhov ncauj. Feem ntau, cov zaub mov tawv tau pom zoo tshaj cov zaub mov muag, tab sis nco ntsoov coj koj tus kws kho tsiaj cov lus qhia txog qhov zoo tshaj rau koj tus menyuam miv.
Cov hniav rau cov neeg laus
Cov hniav me me hauv tus menyuam mos muaj lub neej luv luv thiab koj yuav tsis paub txog lawv qhov poob thiab qhov tshwm sim tom qab ntawm cov hniav laus. Nyob rau hauv feem ntau cov kittens, kev hloov ntawm cov hniav me nyuam los ntawm cov neeg laus cov hniav yog ib tug du txheej txheem, coj qhov chaw nrog rau tag nrho cov ntawm lawv txoj kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob mus rau cov neeg laus miv. Yog tias koj muaj kev txhawj xeeb thaum lub sij hawm koj tus menyuam miv lub sij hawm teething nws yog ib qho tsim nyog mus ntsib koj tus kws kho tsiaj.
