Miv yog cov tsiaj tsis paub uas nyob ib sab ntawm peb hauv peb tsev neeg, tab sis peb yuav paub tsawg heev txog lawv thiab lawv tau txais dab tsi! Tsis zoo li canines, felines yeej tsis tau ua tiav hauv tsev thiab feem ntau tsis tau kawm hnyav. Yog li ntawd, lawv yeej tseem ceeb khaws cov tsiaj qus zoo li tsov thiab tsov.
Txawm nws yog vajntxwv teb chaws suab puam los yog me nyuam miv nyob ib sab ntawm koj, felines siv sijhawm ntau npaum li cas? pw tsaug zog. Snoozing, kaw qhov muag, dozing, pw tsaug zog, qhov twg koj nyiam. Cov lus "catnapping" tsis yog tsim los ua lus tso dag; koj tus miv ntxim hlub, tswj hwm tus kheej tsuas yog nyiam so. Lo lus teb rau lo lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas pw tsaug zog yog yooj yim: Ntau, thiab ntau tshaj peb cov tib neeg! Cia peb teev cov ntaub ntawv ncaj nraim ntawm qhov mus rau hauv miv dreamland.
Puas tsaug zog rau miv yog dab tsi?
Kev tshawb fawb dav dav txog kev pw tsaug zog ntev ntawm cov tsiaj suav nrog Felis Domestica tau qhia tias pw tsaug zog muaj li 57% ntawm ib hnub rau cov miv hauv tsev. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias tus menyuam pw tsaug zog li ntawm 12-13 teev nyob rau nruab nrab txhua hnub, nrog rau qhov siab tshaj plaws, kev tsaug zog tob tob tshwm sim thaum sawv ntxov ntxov. Kev tshawb fawb txog kev pw tsaug zog tuaj yeem yog qhov qhia tau zoo ntawm niam txiv lub neej expectancy, kev noj qab haus huv, thiab kev ua neej nyob rau hauv dav dav. Qhov kev tshawb fawb tshwj xeeb no suav nrog ob qho kev soj ntsuam ntawm tus feline tus cwj pwm thiab lawv lub hlwb hluav taws xob ua haujlwm ntawm EEG, uas txhim kho kev soj ntsuam ntawm lub npe hu ua "kev pw tsaug zog nruab nrab" xws li "ceev wakefulness".
Zoo, cov lus nug tshwm sim, yog 12-13 teev kuv tus miv yuav tsum tsaug zog npaum li cas? Tsis zoo li tib neeg, leej twg yuav tsaug zog ntau dua rau qhov khoom kim heev, lossis kom tsis txhob ua haujlwm hauv tsev lossis ib hnub hauv chaw ua haujlwm, miv pw thaum lawv xav tau. Yog tias koj tus miv pw tsaug zog, cia peb hais, 11.5 teev nyob rau ib hnub, uas yog cov teev nws xav tau. Qee cov felines fluffy tuaj yeem tsaug zog ntev txog 20 teev hauv ib hnub thiab lawv muaj lawv cov laj thawj. Nyob rau sab ntxeev, tib neeg thiab miv qhia qhov tseeb tias qhov ntau ntawm qhov muag yuav tsum tau txuas ncaj qha rau ntau yam - qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, kev noj qab haus huv, hnub nyoog, theem ntawm lub neej, thiab mus ob peb vas. Yog tias koj tus miv miv nyob hauv tshav kub, koj tuaj yeem pom nws tsaug zog tsawg dua li qhov qub vim nws xav siv nws lub sijhawm los mus nrhiav ib tus khub! Hauv cov ntsiab lus, nws yog ib txwm ua rau miv pw txog 75% ntawm 24-teev ib hnub thiab qhov no yog qhov lawv xav tau pw (tsawg kawg hnub ntawd).
Muaj ib qho kev xav tsis zoo hais tias miv yog thaum tsaus ntuj, thiab thaum lub sijhawm technically lawv tuaj yeem ua haujlwm txhua hmo, lawv feem ntau ua haujlwm thaum kaj ntug thiab tsaus ntuj. Miv, ob qho tib si qus thiab hauv tsev yog crepuscular (los ntawm Latin crepusculum) uas txhais tau hais tias lawv tsaug zog thaum tsaus ntuj. Yog vim li cas rau qhov no yog hu ua "predatory adaptation" uas piav qhia txog yuav ua li cas tus tsiaj nyeg tsiaj, zoo li feline, hloov nws lub sijhawm los tua tsiaj. Qhov tseeb tiag yog tias miv qhov muag pom tau raug hloov kho ntau xyoo ntawm kev hloov pauv los saib xyuas tej yam hauv lub teeb qis, tshwj xeeb twilight. Kev yos hav zoov yog qaug zog thiab xav tau kev txuag hluav taws xob thaum lub sijhawm tsis ua haujlwm. Txawm hais tias tam sim no cov miv feem ntau tau noj tsis tu ncua los ntawm kev hlub tib neeg, lawv muaj kev yos hav zoov uas yog ntuj tiag tiag thiab qhia kom lawv tsaug zog thaum lawv tsis khoom ntes nas.
Thaum miv hlob, lawv puas xav tau pw ntxiv?
Qhov tseeb yog yog, feem ntau tej zaum. Zoo li cov neeg laus, miv ib txwm yuav qeeb vim lawv paub tab thiab txawj ntse. Tus menyuam miv yuav zoo li tus menyuam mos thiab pw tsaug zog yuav luag txhua hnub los txhawb kev loj hlob thiab kev sib raug zoo nrog niam. Thaum lawv muaj hnub nyoog ob peb lub hlis, lawv yuav tsis xav tau kev pw tsaug zog ntau npaum li lawv yuav tsis khoom ua si thiab lom zem! Cov neeg laus miv nyiam ua haujlwm ntau dua hauv lawv txoj kev pw tsaug zog thiab tej zaum nruab nrab ntawm li 13 teev hauv ib hnub raws li kev tshawb fawb qhia. Nws yog ib txwm ua rau koj tus phooj ywg paub tab ntau dua kom xav tau sijhawm ntau dua. Yog tias koj pom tias muaj kev hloov pauv loj hauv kev pw tsaug zog lossis kev coj cwj pwm, hu rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj.
Pob miv npau suav?
Cov lus qhia rau "pw nrog ib lub qhov muag qhib" yog qhov tseeb tshaj plaws hauv kev hais txog miv. Felines siv feem ntau ntawm lawv lub sijhawm pw tsaug zog; rau cov miv, "kev pw tsaug zog" tsuas yog 25% ntawm lawv lub sijhawm so tag nrho. Raws li cov tsiaj nyeg, lawv yuav tsum muaj peev xwm caij nplooj ntoos hlav ua haujlwm ntawm txhua lub sijhawm, yog li no lub teeb pw tsaug zog yog qhov tseem ceeb thiab nqis mus rau evolution. Yog tias koj pom koj cov kitty paws txav los yog lawv pob ntseg twitching, lawv feem ntau yuav npau suav thiab hauv REM pw tsaug zog. Cov theem pw tsaug zog ntawm tus miv hloov ntawm lub sijhawm pw tsaug zog ua raws li cov theem pw tsaug zog (feem ntau txog 20 feeb ntev) thiab tom qab ntawd REM (qhov muag nrawm) pw. Muaj ntau qhov twitching tshwm sim thaum REM li miv npau suav ntawm kev lom zem zoo heev. Tej zaum yuav muaj claws thiab paws nyob txhua qhov chaw raws li koj cov kitty ntse mus yos hav zoov hauv lawv txoj kev npau suav! Feem ntau ntawm REM pw tsaug zog no tshwm sim thaum hmo ntuj kom miv tuaj yeem npaj pounce thaum nruab hnub.
Puas miv pw zoo li tib neeg pw?
Miv, raws li tau hais los saum no, pw hauv cov theem tshwj xeeb zoo li tib neeg, tab sis feem ntau yog lub sijhawm sib txawv. Txawm hais tias peb yuav tsis nkag siab txog tib neeg kev pw tsaug zog thiab lub tswv yim ntawm kev poob rau hauv kev tsaug zog tob, peb tuaj yeem nkag siab tias miv muaj kev xav zoo sib xws. Kev tshawb fawb qhia peb theem ntawm kev pw tsaug zog zoo ib yam ntawm tib neeg thiab miv thiab pw tsaug zog ua haujlwm kom rov zoo dua ob hom.
Vim li cas kuv thiaj yuav tsum pw ib sab kuv tus miv?
Tam sim no, kev ntxhov siab feem ntau hais txog hauv zej zog, thiab txhua tus zoo li yuav tsum tau nrhiav txoj hauv kev kom destress. Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom noj cov khoom maj mam, ua pa ntau dua, thiab muaj sijhawm ntau rau kev so. Nrog rau tag nrho cov no nyob rau hauv lub siab, leej twg muaj chilled-out cwj pwm-miv! Yog li, lwm zaus koj ntxhov siab, nkees, lossis ntxhov siab, pw ntawm koj tus menyuam mos los yog pw ib sab ntawm lawv. Qhov muaj feem yuav yog tias tsis yog koj yuav hnov zoo li qub, tab sis koj yuav muaj kev sib txuas ntau dua rau koj cov feline furry.
