Miv yog cov tsis paub xav paub, uas hmoov tsis zoo qee zaum ua rau lawv muaj teeb meem. Cov miv sab nraum zoov feem ntau muaj kev pheej hmoo siab ntawm kev raug mob, tab sis cov miv sab hauv tsev tuaj yeem muaj xwm txheej thiab. Cov pob txha tawg, tseem hu ua pob txha, yog ib qho kev raug mob hnyav uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tus kws kho tsiaj sai.
Caum Li Cas Thiaj Ua Tau Li Cas?
Cov pob txha hauv miv feem ntau yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev raug mob. Piv txwv li:
- raug lwm tus tsiaj tom (piv txwv li, aub)
- tawm ntawm lub tsheb txav
- ntog los ntawm qhov chaw siab
- Ntseeg los ntawm ib tug neeg lossis lwm tus tsiaj
- projectile raug mob (piv txwv li, los ntawm phom)
Tsawg feem ntau, miv yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm pob txha vim lawv cov pob txha tsis muaj zog. Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm:
- noj zaub mov tsis zoo (piv txwv li, calcium deficiency hauv miv uas tsuas yog noj nqaij xwb)
- metabolic ntshawv siab (piv txwv li, hyperparathyroidism theem nrab rau cov kab mob raum)
- pob txha mob cancer (piv txwv li, osteosarcoma)
Dab tsi yog cim qhia tias kuv tus miv tuaj yeem muaj ceg tawv?
Tej zaum koj yuav lossis tsis paub tias koj tus miv tau ntsib kev raug mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias lawv siv sijhawm sab nraum zoov, tab sis cov tsos mob ntawm tus ceg tawg tuaj yeem suav nrog:
- xav kom txav mus los
- limping lossis tsis muab qhov hnyav rau ntawm ceg tawv
- muag deformity hauv ceg
- ceg dai limply los yog ntawm lub kaum sab xis
- nqaij tawv, o, thiab rhiab ntawm qhov chaw tawg (nrog lossis tsis muaj qhov txhab)
- tsis xav kov lossis khaws
- cov cim qhia ntawm qhov mob: zais, suab, tsis xav noj lossis haus
Nyob zoo los npog qhov mob. Ib pab neeg ntawm Université de Montréal hauv Canada tau tsim Feline Grimace Scale hauv xyoo 2019, uas piav txog peb theem kev mob hauv miv (tsis muaj qhov mob me, me me mus rau nruab nrab, thiab nruab nrab mus rau qhov hnyav). Kev ntsuam xyuas mob yog nyob ntawm lub taub hau, pob ntseg, thiab txoj hauj lwm whisker, squinting ntawm lub qhov muag, thiab muzzle puab. Qhov ntsuas tau ua pov thawj tias yog ib qho yooj yim, ceev, thiab txhim khu kev qha uas tuaj yeem siv los ntawm cov kws kho tsiaj thiab cov tswv los pab txheeb xyuas qhov mob hauv miv.
Kuv Yuav Ua Li Cas Yog Tias Kuv Xav Tias Kuv Tus Miv Tau Qis Qis?
Tag nrho cov pob txha yuav tsum tau ceev veterinary saib
Yog tias koj txhawj xeeb tias koj tus miv yuav tawg nws txhais ceg, thov hu rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj lossis tsev khomob xwm txheej ceev uas ze tshaj plaws tam sim ntawd
Txawm tias koj tus miv tuaj yeem thauj mus rau hauv tsev kho mob, ntawm no yog qee yam tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov:
- txawm yog tus miv zoo tshaj plaws tuaj yeem tom los yog khawb yog tias lawv mob, yog li mus cuag koj tus miv ceev faj thiab tuav lawv maj mam li sai tau (txawm tias daim phuam tuab lossis daim pam yuav pab rub lawv)
- kaw lawv mus rau thaj chaw me me, yog tias ua tau, vim tias kev txav mus los yuav ua rau cov pob txha puas ntsoog
- tsis txhob sim tshuaj xyuas miv koj tus kheej
- koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj tshuaj yam tsis tau kuaj nrog kws kho tsiaj
- kom menyuam thiab lwm yam tsiaj kom deb ntawm tus miv raug mob
Hloov Kho Cov Pob Txha Li Cas?
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau tus kws kho tsiaj kom kuaj xyuas koj tus miv tag nrho lub cev kom zoo, vim tias cov pob txha tawg yuav tsis yog lawv qhov kev raug mob nkaus xwb. Koj tus miv yuav tsum tau ua kom ruaj khov ua ntej qhov tawg tuaj yeem kho, tshwj xeeb yog tias muaj kev raug mob loj.
Nws zoo li tus kws kho tsiaj yuav muab tshuaj kho mob thiab tejzaum nws yuav muaj kev sedation. Qhov no yog los pab ua kom koj tus miv xis nyob, tso cai rau kev kuaj xyuas kom zoo thiab qhov chaw ntawm cov duab hluav taws xob (x-rays).
Tus kws kho tsiaj yuav maj mam palpate (xav) rau txhua qhov chaw ntawm o, rhiab, lossis pom pob txha deformities. Lawv yuav xyuas kom tag nrho cov pob qij txha tuaj yeem txav tau ib txwm thiab nrhiav cov cim qhia ntawm cov hlab ntsha puas, uas tuaj yeem ua rau raug mob.
Radiographs yog qhov kev ntsuam xyuas feem ntau siv los kuaj xyuas pob txha.
Yog xav tias muaj pob txha tawg, koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav coj ntau x-rays
Qee cov pob txha tsuas yog pom ntawm qee lub ces kaum thiab tuaj yeem plam ntawm ib qho kev pom hluav taws xob xwb
Qee zaum, yuav tsum tau kuaj pom zoo (piv txwv li, CT lossis MRI scan) yuav xav tau. Qhov no feem ntau yuav tsum tau xa mus rau lub tsev kho mob tshwj xeeb kws kho tsiaj.
Puas muaj ntau hom pob txha?
Cov pob txha tuaj yeem tawg tau ntau txoj hauv kev nyob ntawm qhov kev raug mob thiab ua rau muaj zog ua rau cov pob txha. Kev puas tsuaj tuaj yeem piav qhia tau siv ntau yam, pib nrog seb lawv qhib lossis kaw:
1. Qhib Fractures (tseem hu ua Compound Fractures)
Ib qho ntawm cov pob txha tawg tau tho rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab muaj qhov txhab qhib. Qhib pob txha muaj kab mob thiab xav tau tshuaj tua kab mob los tiv thaiv kab mob.
2. Kaw Fractures
Cov pob txha tawg thiab cov khoom seem muaj nyob hauv daim tawv nqaij, tseem tsis tau.
Fractures tuaj yeem piav qhia raws li ntau lwm cov qauv, uas tuaj yeem tau txais tshwj xeeb, tab sis ntawm no yog qee cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb:
- qhov chaw ntawm pob txha pob txha
- txawm yog pob txha puas tag los yog tsis zoo lawm
- ntau cov pob txha tawg los ntawm pob txha
- txoj kev sib cais
Cia Li Kho Cov Khaub Lig Li Cas?
Cov lus qhia txog kev kho mob yog coj los ntawm:
- hom pob txha
- lub hnub nyoog ntawm miv
- tag nrho cov kev noj qab haus huv ntawm miv (nrog rau lwm yam kev raug mob, kev kho mob)
- kev txiav txim siab txog nyiaj txiag
- muaj peev xwm ntawm cov tswv los muab kev saib xyuas tsim nyog thaum lub sijhawm rov zoo
- kev nkag tau ntawm tus kws kho tsiaj orthopedic (yog xav tau)
Ib pob txha los yog cam khwb cia yuav tsim nyog rau qee qhov pob txha, tab sis nws yog ib qho kev xav tsis zoo uas qhov no yog ib qho yooj yim, tsawg kawg yog kim kev kho mob. Cov miv yuav tsum tau khaws cia rau hauv tsev thiab nyob hauv thaj chaw me me kom txwv tsis pub lawv txav mus los. Lub splint los yog cam khwb cia yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kom zoo kom nws nyob twj ywm huv si, qhuav, zoo positioned, thiab tsis ua mob. Cov pob txha yuav tsum tau hloov ntau zaus thaum lub sij hawm rov qab los (uas qee zaum yuav tsum tau sedation), thiab yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam cov duab hluav taws xob kom paub tseeb tias qhov tawg tau zoo.
Cov pob txha nyuaj feem ntau xav tau kev phais thiab kev cog hniav orthopedic, uas yuav tsum tau xa mus rau lub tsev kho mob tshwj xeeb kws kho tsiaj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias qhov no tuaj yeem ua haujlwm kim heev.
Thaum muaj kev puas tsuaj loj heev, kev kho phais yuav tsis tuaj yeem ua tau, thiab kev txiav tawm ntawm cov ceg ntoo tuaj yeem yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws. Luckily miv yoog tau zoo heev rau lub neej peb ceg!
Yuav siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas rau kuv tus miv cov pob txha tawg los kho?
Txhua qhov xwm txheej txawv, tab sis nws tuaj yeem siv sijhawm txog 6-12 lub lis piam kom rov zoo tag nrho. Kittens feem ntau kho tau sai dua li cov miv laus, thiab cov pob txha nyuaj feem ntau xav tau sijhawm ntau dua li cov pob txha yooj yim.
