Miv muaj kev nkag siab ntau dua piv rau peb tib neeg. Lawv qhov kev xav zoo kawg tso cai rau lawv nkag siab txawm tias qhov hloov pauv feem ntau hauv lawv qhov chaw ib puag ncig uas ib txwm mus tsis pom los ntawm tib neeg. Nrog rau lawv qhov siab siab, koj yuav xav tias-cov miv puas tuaj yeem ntes hluav taws xob?Lub cev, miv tsis tuaj yeem paub qhov muaj hluav taws xob los yog tam sim no. Txawm li cas los xij, nrog rau lawv qhov kev nkag siab siab, lawv tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas qhov kev hloov pauv hauv ib puag ncig uas yuav tshwm sim los ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.
Nyob hauv kab lus no, peb daws txhua yam miv thiab hluav taws xob!
Cats Sense Electric Fields?
Miv muaj qhov txawv txav xws li kev pom, hnov, hnov, hnov, saj, thiab kov-tag nrho cov uas tso cai rau lawv paub qhov kev hloov me me hauv lawv qhov chaw. Hluav taws xob thiab cov teb uas lawv tsim, txawm li cas los xij, tsis suav nrog cov khoom uas miv tuaj yeem pom tau txawv txawv.
Ntau yam tsiaj, xws li echidna, platypus, thiab txawm zib muv siv hluav taws xob los ntes hluav taws xob pulses thiaj li sib txuas lus thiab nrhiav prey. Qhov no yog hu ua electroreception, uas tso cai rau tsiaj los soj ntsuam cov hluav taws xob hauv lawv ib puag ncig. Miv, ntawm qhov tod tes, tsis yog electroreceptive thiab cia siab rau lawv cov kev xav kom muaj sia nyob.
Miv puas hnov hluav taws xob?
Miv muaj kev hnov lus txawv txawv. Thaum tib neeg muaj peev xwm hnov ntau zaus ntawm 20 Hz txog 20 kHz, miv muaj peev xwm hnov los ntawm 48 Hz mus rau 85 kHz-ua rau lawv muaj peev xwm hnov suab ntawm ntau zaus dua tib neeg.
Thaum miv tsis tas hnov hluav taws xob, raws li lub suab hluav taws xob nyob twj ywm, lawv tuaj yeem hnov cov suab nrov uas tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob. Ntau yam ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob no tsim cov suab nrov uas tsis hnov tsw rau tib neeg lub pob ntseg tab sis nyob rau hauv qhov ntau zaus ntawm feline. Nrog rau lawv qhov kev hnov lus siab, lawv tuaj yeem hnov cov suab hluav taws xob los ntawm koj lub phab ntsa, qhov (socket), thiab lwm yam khoom siv!
Cas tsw ntxhiab hluav taws xob?
Smell yog qhov kev nkag siab uas pom cov tshuaj tsis hloov pauv hauv ib puag ncig. Cov no yog khaws los ntawm miv lub olfactory receptors nyob rau hauv lub qhov ntswg thiab xa mus rau lub hlwb, muab miv qhov hnov tsw ntawm tsw. Hluav taws xob tsis muaj tshuaj lom neeg thiab, yog li ntawd, tsis tuaj yeem kuaj pom los ntawm olfactory receptors-lub ntsiab lus, miv tsis hnov tsw hluav taws xob.
Zoo ib yam li kev hnov lus, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tuaj yeem tso cov ntxhiab tsw los ntawm cov pa taws lossis pa taws, uas cov miv tuaj yeem nkag siab. Thaum miv tsis tuaj yeem hnov tsw hluav taws xob, lawv qhov hnov ntxhiab tsw tuaj yeem ntes cov ntxhiab tsw uas cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tawm.
Cov miv puas tuaj yeem hnov hluav taws xob los ntawm lawv cov Whiskers?
Whiskers yog cov plaub hau rhiab heev uas tso cai rau miv taug kev los ntawm lawv ib puag ncig thiab pom kev hloov pauv hauv lawv ib puag ncig, xws li huab cua tam sim no thiab siab. Thaum lawv muaj kev nkag siab zoo heev, lawv tsis muaj peev xwm txheeb xyuas cov hluav taws xob thiab cov dej ntws.
Qhov rhiab ntawm miv 'whiskers los ntawm cov neurons hnov tsw nyob hauv cov hauv paus plaub hau. Cov follicles teb rau kov thiab txav mus los thaum miv taug kev hauv ntiaj teb. Txawm hais tias cov hauv paus hniav no tuaj yeem ntes tau thiab hnov hluav taws xob, cov plaub hau tsis muaj qhov cuam tshuam thiab yuav tsis tuaj yeem ntes lossis xa hluav taws xob ib yam nkaus!
Miv puas tuaj yeem ntes cov laj kab hluav taws xob?
Tej zaum koj yuav xav tias yog vim li cas miv thiaj tsis txhob raug hluav taws xob los ntawm lub laj kab hluav taws xob. Puas yog vim lawv tuaj yeem hnov hluav taws xob los ntawm cov laj kab?
Miv tsis tas yuav kuaj xyuas cov hluav taws xob hauv lub laj kab, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem ntes cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub laj kab uas siv lawv qhov kev hnov lus zoo, hnov tsw, thiab kov. Lawv tuaj yeem hnov qhov kev vibration thiab faint hums thiab crackles ntawm lub laj kab hluav taws xob, thiab tuaj yeem hnov cov ntxhiab tsw kub thaum muaj ib yam dab tsi los rau hauv lub laj kab.
Miv tej zaum yuav yog cov tsiaj xav paub, tab sis lawv kuj ceev faj txog qhov xwm txheej. Lawv zam cov laj kab hluav taws xob-tsis yog vim hluav taws xob tam sim no, tab sis vim lawv xav kom nyob deb ntawm lub suab tsis zoo thiab tsis hnov tsw ntawm lub laj kab. Zoo nyab xeeb tshaj thov txim!
Vim li cas kuv tus miv dai ntawm lub qhov hluav taws xob thiab cov khoom siv?
Ntau tus tswv tsiaj yuav pom tias lawv cov miv siv sijhawm ntau nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov hluav taws xob thiab cov khoom siv. Thaum peb tau sib tham tias lawv tsis hnov hluav taws xob, muaj lwm yam laj thawj vim li cas cov cuab yeej no tau txais lawv cov xim.
Miv yog cov tsiaj uas xav paub, thiab cov suab nrov nrov uas cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tuaj yeem tsim tau txaus los mloog lawv. Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob me me kuj tuaj yeem muaj teeb pom kev zoo thiab cov duab uas pique lawv xav paub ntxiv. Qee cov khoom siv me me thiab tuaj yeem pom tau yooj yim raws li cov tsiaj nyeg, ua rau lawv txoj kev xav yos hav zoov.
Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob kuj tuaj yeem ua kom sov, uas tuaj yeem ua qhov kev nplij siab rau miv. Cov khoom siv xws li TV thiab khoos phis tawj kuj feem ntau nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas yooj yim nkag mus rau tus miv, muab lawv qhov chaw so thiab nyob sov tib lub sijhawm.
Qee lub sij hawm, miv tsuas pom qhov chaw uas lub qhov (socket) tshwm sim nyob rau hauv kom xis nyob thiab ruaj ntseg. Tsis tas yuav xav ntau dhau!
Cov Lus Qhia Kom Ua Kom Koj Tus Menyuam Zoo Los Ntawm Hluav Taws Xob
Txoj kev zoo tshaj los daws kev phom sij yog tiv thaiv lawv. Yog tias koj tus miv siv sijhawm ntau nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov hluav taws xob lossis cov khoom siv, lawv yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm hluav taws xob thiab lwm yam kev raug mob.
Ntawm no yog qee cov kauj ruam uas koj tuaj yeem ua los daws cov teeb meem no:
- Cov khoom hluav taws xob
- Kaw cov hlua thiab cables kom zoo thiab tsis ncav cuag
- Khaws cov khoom siv thiab lwm yam khoom siv hluav taws xob tsis siv hluav taws xob
- Khaws cov khoom siv thiab cov khoom kom deb ntawm dej
- Install surge protectors
- Kuaj xyuas cov xov hlau frayed lossis puas
- Tsis txhob siv daim pam hluav taws xob
- Qhia koj tus miv kom tsis txhob muaj chaw txaus ntshai
- Nyob qhov muag pom koj tus miv
- Tham nrog tus kws kho hluav taws xob kom koj lub tsev muaj kev nyab xeeb
Conclusion
Miv yog khoom plig nrog cov txheej txheem txawv tshaj plaw uas tso cai rau lawv los ua lub ntiaj teb nyob rau hauv txoj kev uas tib neeg ua tsis tau. Thaum cov miv tsis tuaj yeem ntes thiab paub qhov hluav taws xob, lawv muaj peev xwm txheeb xyuas lub cev hloov pauv los ntawm hluav taws xob. Lawv tuaj yeem hnov kev vibrations, hnov mob tawg thiab hums, thiab hnov tsw tsw ntxhiab tsw qee zaum coj los ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.
Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tuaj yeem ua rau cov miv xav paub heev, thiab txawm hais tias lawv tau ceev faj, yuav tsum tau ceev faj txog kev nyab xeeb kom peb cov miv muaj kev nyab xeeb!