Cov zaub mov noj zaub mov yog nyiam los ntawm tib neeg, thiab ntau tus tswv dev xav ntxiv txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub ntxiv rau lawv cov zaub mov noj. Tab sis, ua ntej koj xav txog kev hloov koj cov miv noj cov zaub mov, koj yuav tsum paub ob peb qhov tseeb txog cov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb ntawm cov miv. Yog, miv yog obligate carnivores. Koj cov miv hauv tsev zoo li tsov ntxhuav thiab tsov. Cia peb saib seb qhov yuav tsum tau ua ntawm carnivore yog dab tsi, thiab qhov ntawd txhais tau li cas rau koj cov miv noj thiab kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho.
Dab tsi yog Obligate Carnivore?
Ib tug obligate carnivore, kuj qee zaum hu ua ib tug nruj carnivore, yog ib tug tsiaj uas yuav tsum tau noj cov zaub mov uas muaj cov tsiaj proteins kom tau tag nrho cov khoom noj uas nws xav tau kom ciaj sia. Tag nrho cov miv, tsiaj qus thiab hauv tsev, yog cov khoom noj khoom haus. Kev tshawb fawb ntawm feral domestic miv tau pom tias feem ntau ntawm lawv cov khoom noj yog tsim los ntawm cov nas me, noog, kab, thiab txawm qav.
Cov khoom noj uas tsis muaj cov tsiaj protein tsis yog kev noj zaub mov zoo rau miv. Lawv xav tau qee yam khoom noj uas tau los ntawm cov nqaij noj xwb. Txawm hais tias nws muaj peev xwm ua tau rau tib neeg, thiab txawm tias dev, kom metabolize qee yam khoom noj tseem ceeb ntawm cov nroj tsuag, miv tsuas tuaj yeem nqus tag nrho cov as-ham uas lawv xav tau los ntawm cov nqaij. Vim li cas qhov no?
Vim li cas Mev thiaj li yuav tsum noj nqaij?
Miv muaj keeb kwm evolutionary ntev ntawm kev noj cov nqaij xwb. Lawv tsis tuaj yeem ua cov khoom noj los ntawm cov nroj tsuag ib yam li peb ua. Lawv lub cev tsis tsim kom muaj kev vam meej ntawm cov nroj tsuag uas muaj cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab, qab zib, thiab carbohydrates raws li omnivores tuaj yeem ua tau. Tus miv lub plab zom mov tuaj yeem ntxhov siab los ntawm qee yam zaub uas koj yuav pom hauv cov zaub mov dev, piv txwv li.
Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb tshaj plaws vim li cas miv yuav tsum tau noj cov tsiaj protein yuav tsum ua li cas miv ua kom cov as-ham tseem ceeb hauv lawv lub cev lossis ua haujlwm los ntawm cov chaw sab nraud. Muaj qee yam khoom noj uas miv thiab lwm yam tsiaj tuaj yeem tsim hauv lawv lub cev lossis, qee zaus, tau los ntawm lawv cov zaub mov. Tab sis qee qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov as-ham uas tseem ceeb rau tus miv txoj sia nyob tsis yog tsim hauv lub cev thiab tsuas yog tau los ntawm kev noj nqaij xwb.
Dab tsi yog cov tshuaj no uas miv yuav tsum tau txais los ntawm cov nqaij noj? Nov yog qee qhov:
- Vitamins A thiab D
- Niacin
- Arginine
- Taurine
- Cystine
- Arachidonic acid
Ntau yam ntawm cov khoom noj no tseem ceeb heev rau miv. Tej zaum koj yuav tau hnov taurine hauv kev sib txuas nrog feline khoom noj khoom haus. Cia peb saib taurine thiab ob peb lwm yam khoom noj uas miv yuav tsum tau txais los ntawm kev noj nqaij.
Taurine rau miv yog dab tsi?
Taurine yog ib qho amino acid uas tsuas pom muaj nyob rau hauv cov tsiaj protein. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev noj qab haus huv lub cev. Tsis zoo li lwm yam tsiaj, miv tsis tuaj yeem ua taurine, yog li lawv yuav tsum tau txais nws los ntawm cov tsiaj protein uas lawv noj. Tsis muaj taurine txaus ua rau muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv hauv miv, suav nrog degeneration ntawm lub qhov muag thiab lub plawv, nrog rau kev loj hlob txawv txav hauv kittens.
Cov khoom noj khoom haus miv feem ntau muaj cov taurine txaus kom koj cov miv noj qab nyob zoo, yog li feem ntau tsis tas yuav muaj cov tshuaj ntxiv tshwj tsis yog tias koj tus miv xav tau nws raws li kws kho tsiaj kho kom rov qab kev puas tsuaj los ntawm cov taurine tsawg dhau hauv kev noj haus.
Vim li cas miv thiaj xav tau Cystine?
Cystine (qee zaum hu ua cysteine) yog ib qho amino acid uas yuav tsum tau los tsim ib tug tshwj xeeb compound pom nyob rau hauv miv hu ua felinine. Felinine yog ib yam khoom uas tawm hauv cov zis, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej miv. Zoo li pheromones, felinine yog siv rau kev sib txuas lus ntawm cov miv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov cim ntawm thaj chaw. Nws yog ib feem ntawm qhov laj thawj vim li cas miv tso zis muaj qhov sib txawv thiab tsw ntxhiab tsw.
Vim li cas miv thiaj xav tau Arginine?
Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom noj feline yog arginine. Arginine yog ib qho tseem ceeb amino acid uas miv tsuas tau txais los ntawm kev noj tsiaj protein. Arginine yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev pab koj cov miv tshem tawm ammonia los ntawm lub cev. Ammonia yog cov khoom pov tseg uas tau los ntawm cov protein uas tawg thiab yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm. Qhov tsis muaj arginine tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem loj, txawm tias tom qab ob peb pluas noj tsis txaus. Cov tsos mob muaj xws li lethargy, ntuav, thiab convulsions.
Dab tsi yog noj zaub mov zoo rau miv?
Tam sim no peb tau pom vim li cas miv thiaj li yuav tsum tau noj cov tsiaj protein kom ciaj sia, hom zaub mov twg zoo tshaj rau miv? Cov khoom noj miv coj mus muag yog tsim los muab koj cov miv zoo sib npaug ntawm cov khoom noj tseem ceeb. Cov neeg tsim khoom noj miv siv cov txheej txheem tsim. Tag nrho cov zaub mov yuav muaj tsawg kawg yog cov qauv qis kawg nkaus, qee qhov muaj siab dua. Koj tuaj yeem nyeem cov ntaub ntawv khoom noj khoom haus thiab cov khoom xyaw ntawm daim ntawv lo ntawm koj tus miv cov zaub mov.
Xaiv zaub mov uas tsim rau koj tus miv lub neej theem (thiab noj qab haus huv yog tias koj noj zaub mov noj). Koj kuj xav kom paub tseeb tias tsiaj proteins yog thawj cov khoom xyaw uas tau teev tseg. Tus miv cov kev xav tau kev noj haus nyuaj yog vim li cas cov kws kho tsiaj feem ntau tsis pom zoo tias koj pub koj tus miv noj zaub mov hauv tsev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tsis muaj daim ntawv qhia ua tiav thiab sib npaug. Qee lub sij hawm hauv tsev kho mob zoo li me ntsis nqaij qaib los yog ntses yog qhov zoo, tab sis.
Yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog koj tus miv cov khoom noj khoom haus, nco ntsoov tham nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj kom tau tswv yim.