Neutering thiab spaying peb dev yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev saib xyuas canine uas peb txhua tus yuav tsum xav txog ntawm qee lub sijhawm. Neutering yog hais txog kev phais tshem tawm ntawm tus txiv neej dev lub qes qes, thiab spaying tshem tawm poj niam lub zes qe menyuam thiab tsev menyuam.
Hauv tebchaws Australia, nws tsis yog los ntawm kev saib xyuas tsiaj txhu xwb uas cov dev tau neutered, vim tias feem ntau lub xeev thiab thaj chaw muaj lawv tus kheej txoj cai tswj hwm "desexing" ntawm dev uas yuav txiav txim siab zoo rau koj. Tab sis vim li cas neutering lossis spaying dev tseem ceeb heev? Tus nqi npaum li cas xwb?Txawm hais tias tus nqi sib txawv raws li qhov chaw thiab kev sib deev ntawm tus dev, koj tuaj yeem cia siab tias yuav them li ntawm $ 200 - $ 700 ntawm qhov nruab nrab. Nyeem ntxiv kom paub seb koj tuaj yeem cia siab tias yuav them nyiaj ntau npaum li cas hauv Australia kom tau txais koj tus dev neutered los yog spayed thiab yuav ua li cas los ntawm cov txheej txheem.
Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm Spaying lossis Neutering a Dog hauv Australia
Tseem muaj kev sib cav sib ceg thaum sib tham nrog tus tswv dev, txawm koj nyob qhov twg. Hauv tebchaws Australia, txhua cheeb tsam ntawm lub tebchaws tau ua txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tawm tswv yim rau kev tua tus dev thiab miv vim tias muaj ntau tus tsiaj txhu thiab cov tsiaj tsis xav tau. Ntau tshaj 200,000 tus dev tsis xav tau hauv tebchaws Australia tau txais cov chaw nyob txhua xyoo, thiab 20% ntawm cov no raug muab tshem tawm vim tsis muaj chaw lossis tsev zoo rau lawv mus.1
Tus nqi tu cov dev stray kuj yog ib qho tseem ceeb, nrog rau txhua tus dev tau txais, nyob hauv, thiab euthanized hauv cov chaw nyob hauv Australia raug nqi ntawm $ 280 - $ 1, 400. Hauv txhua lub xeev, muaj cov nqi ntxiv rau tus tswv dev thaum sau npe rau lawv cov tsiaj thiab. Cov dev uas tsis yog neutered lossis spayed raug nqi ntau dua rau npe. South Australia thiab Australian Capital Territory tau dhau txoj cai lij choj uas txhua tus dev uas muaj hnub nyoog 6 lub hlis (tshwj tsis yog lwm tus kws kho tsiaj qhia) yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg.
Muaj cov txiaj ntsig kev noj qab haus huv kom tau txais koj tus dev spayed thiab neutered, uas yog qee zaum cawm txoj sia. Sib nrug los ntawm qhov laj thawj pom tseeb rau kev txo qis cov litters tsis xav tau thiab muaj peev xwm ntxhov siab ntawm cov menyuam dev, lwm yam txiaj ntsig ntawm spaying thiab neutering koj tus dev yog:
- Nws tuaj yeem tiv thaiv qog noj ntshav ntawm zes qe menyuam thiab txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm mob qog noj ntshav hauv cov dev poj niam.
- Poj niam dev tsis muaj caij.
- Nws txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cev xeeb tub hauv poj niam dev (uas yog kev ntxhov siab heev rau lawv).
- Nws txo qhov yuav mob qog noj ntshav hauv cov txiv neej dev thiab tiv thaiv qog nqaij hlav cancer.
- Nws txo qis tus cwj pwm tsis zoo ntawm cov txiv neej thiab poj niam dev, suav nrog kev ua phem, tso zis, thiab mounting.
Txawm li cas los xij, kev ntseeg lossis kev ua phem rau koj tus dev yuav tsis hloov lawv tus cwj pwm lossis kev coj cwj pwm;2 hormonally driven tus cwj pwm xws li kev cim yog txo vim txo qis ntawm cov tshuaj hormones poj niam txiv neej. (piv txwv li, testosterone hauv txiv neej dev), tab sis lawv tus cwj pwm tseem yuav ci ntsa iab.
Puas Pay lossis Neutering a Dog hauv Australia Tus Nqi?
Tus nqi them los yog tshem tawm tus dev hauv Australia yog nyob ntawm ntau yam. Tus dev qhov poj niam txiv neej, hnub nyoog, yug me nyuam, thiab thaj chaw nyob txhua qhov sib txawv ntawm tus nqi ntawm cov txheej txheem, nrog rau cov nqi hauv txhua cheeb tsam sib txawv me ntsis ntawm chaw kho mob mus rau chaw kho mob.
Cov nqi no tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm tus kheej mus rau ib tus neeg (tshwj xeeb ntawm poj niam txiv neej) vim tias qhov sib txawv ntawm cov txheej txheem thiab qhov cuam tshuam. Castrating (neutering) txiv neej dev yog ntau yooj yim dua li spaying aub poj niam, raws li nws tau ua "sab nraum" ntawm lub cev kab noj hniav, whereas spaying yog ua los ntawm kev txiav rau hauv tus dev lub plab. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias tus txiv neej aub muaj cov noob qes uas tsis tau nqis los rau hauv lub scrotum (hu ua cryptorchidism), tus kws kho tsiaj yuav tau nrhiav nws! Qhov no nce tus nqi, yog li muaj ntau qhov sib txawv los xav txog.
Peb tau sau nqi los ntawm cov chaw kho tsiaj nyob ib ncig ntawm Australia thiab muab nqi raws li qhov chaw nyob thiab kev sib deev ntawm tus dev nyob rau hauv cov lus hauv qab no:
| Geographical Location in Australia | Male Dogs (Neutered) | Poj niam dev (Spay) |
| South Australia | $399–$491 | $545–$745 |
| Tasmania | $132–$192 | $156–$252 |
| Queensland | $275–$395 | $325–$455 |
| Northern Territory | $178–$258 | $226–$333 |
| Victoria | $380–$580 | $460–$650 |
| Western Australia | $250–$450 | $290–$510 |
| New South Wales | $453–$794 | $690–$880 |
Qee lub hauv paus thiab cov koom haum muab tus nqi qis lossis pub dawb thiab them nyiaj thoob tebchaws Australia. Txawm li cas los xij, peb tsis tau muab cov no rau hauv peb cov nqi kom muab qhov tseeb.
Cov nqi ntxiv rau kev cia siab
Muaj ob peb tus nqi ntxiv uas yuav tsum tau xav txog thaum xav txog kev them tus nqi lossis tshem tawm koj tus dev hauv Australia. Cov txheej txheem nws tus kheej tuaj yeem raug nqi ntxiv yog tias koj tus dev tsis noj qab nyob zoo lossis yog tias lawv laus dua. Cov dev uas xav tau kev txhawb nqa ntxiv raws li kev siv tshuaj loog, xws li brachycephalic (flat-faced) dev, dev rog, lossis dev uas nyob rau lub caij, yuav xav tau kev saib xyuas ntxiv thiab muaj peev xwm haus dej los yog siv tshuaj thaum lawv cov txheej txheem. Qhov no raug nqi tus kws kho tsiaj lub chaw ua haujlwm ntau dua, yog li tus nqi yuav siab dua.
Cov txheej txheem ntxiv uas feem ntau ua nyob rau tib lub sijhawm raws li cov txheej txheem neutering, xws li kev tshem tawm cov hniav, yuav ntxiv feeb ntxiv rau hauv cov tshuaj loog, ua rau tus nqi siab dua. Feem ntau tus nqi spay thiab neuter tus nqi suav nrog tus nqi ntawm qhov mob nyem thaum rov qab los thiab tus nqi ntawm Elizabethan dab tshos, tab sis qee zaum cov no tuaj yeem yog tus nqi ntxiv.
Puas Muaj Teeb Meem Ntawm Kev Txhaum Cai thiab Ncauj Dos? Yuav xav txog dab tsi
Muaj ob peb lub laj thawj vim li cas spaying thiab neutering koj tus dev tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tawm tsam. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau cov dev yuav zoo siab thiab raug kev txom nyem tsis muaj kev phom sij. Ua ntej yuav tau txais koj tus dev spayed los yog neutered, nco ntsoov tias cov txheej txheem yog tsis-reversible (yog tias ua phais), thiab koj tus dev yuav tsis muaj peev xwm yug tau / sire ib litter.
Muaj kev pheej hmoo cuam tshuam nrog tshuaj loog hauv neutering (raws li nrog rau txhua txoj kev uas yuav tsum tau tshuaj loog), tab sis cov no yog me me. Piv txwv li, tus dev txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tuag los ntawm cov teeb meem tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv tshuaj loog tsuas yog 0.24%. Kuj tseem muaj kev pheej hmoo me me ntawm kev kis kab mob, tab sis kev saib xyuas koj tus dev tom qab kev phais kom zoo yuav txo qhov no kom ntau li ntau tau.
Kev tawg thiab los ntshav me los ntawm qhov chaw phais yog qhov teeb meem ntau dua, tab sis ua kom koj tus dev hnav nws E-collars thiab tso nws lub qhov txhab ib leeg tuaj yeem txo qis qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov no.
Hauv Australia, tsoomfwv tau tawm tswv yim rau kev tshem tawm cov dev ua ntej lawv thawj lub caij thaum muaj hnub nyoog 6 hli. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj cov kev tshawb fawb uas tau txiav txim siab tias qhov kev pheej hmoo (thaum txhua qhov me me) tau nce ntxiv rau cov xwm txheej hauv qab no hauv cov dev neutered thiab spayed ntawm lub hnub nyoog no:
- Osteosarcoma (pob txha mob cancer)
- Lymphoma
- Kho mob tsis sib xws
- Teeb meem nrog lub cranial cruciate ligament (ntau dua hauv cov dev loj)
- Urinary incontinence
Puas Pov Hwm Tsiaj Npog Dog Spaying lossis Neutering hauv Australia?
Vim hais tias spaying thiab neutering yog cov txheej txheem xaiv (lub ntsiab lus tsis tseem ceeb), feem ntau cov cai pov hwm tsiaj yuav tsis them rau lawv. Qee txoj cai yuav muab kev pom zoo ntxiv lossis "lub lauj kaub nyiaj" rau lawv, txawm li cas los xij, yog li nws tsim nyog kuaj nrog koj tus kws kho mob kom pom cov phiaj xwm kev noj qab haus huv twg lawv muab. Tsis tas li ntawd, txij li kev them nyiaj thiab kev tsis sib haum tsuas yog tus nqi ib zaug xwb, qee tus tswv tsiaj hauv tebchaws Australia yuav xaiv kom txuag tau thiab them rau qhov no raws li tus nqi sib cais.
Yuav ua li cas rau koj tus dev tom qab lawv Spayed los yog Neutered
Koj tus dev yuav nyob ntawm koj saib xyuas lawv tom qab kev ua haujlwm tom qab lawv cov txheej txheem spay lossis neutering. Ib tug raug spay los yog neuter yuav siv sij hawm tsawg kawg yog 2 lub lis piam kom rov zoo, txhais tau tias koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas lawv thiab saib xyuas lawv lub qhov txhab nyob rau lub sij hawm no.
Feem ntau cov teeb meem ntawm spaying thiab neutering yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev tswj qhov txhab tsis zoo thiab cia koj tus dev mus rau lawv qhov txhab. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov dev yuav yaim lawv cov qhov txhab instinctually, qee zaum ua rau qeeb kho. Hauv qhov xwm txheej phem tshaj plaws, licking tuaj yeem qhib lawv qhov txhab phais.
Ua kom koj tus dev ib txwm hnav lawv lub tsho Elizabethan lossis lub tsho tsiaj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm kev cuam tshuam kev kho mob. Kev coj koj tus dev mus rau lawv cov kev kuaj xyuas tom qab ua haujlwm thiab muab lawv qhov mob nyem rau lub sijhawm yuav ua kom lawv kho tau zoo. Thaum kawg, muab kev hlub ntau ntau rau lawv yuav ua rau lawv zoo siab!
Conclusion
Neuteing and spaying your a dog in Australia is mandated in some areas, with more than register cost and fines for the non neutered by 6 months of age. Tus nqi ntawm neutering koj tus dev txawv ntawm qhov chaw mus rau qhov chaw thoob plaws hauv lub tebchaws, thiab cov txiv neej dev tsis tshua kim rau neuter dua cov dev poj niam. Qhov no yuav yog vim lub sij hawm thiab qhov nyuaj ntawm poj niam dev spays piv rau txiv neej castrates (tshwj tsis yog lawv muaj teeb meem). Txawm li cas los xij, muaj tus nqi qis (thiab txawm tias dawb) kev xaiv thiab kev them nyiaj rau cov neeg xav tau kev pab them nqi.
