Koj yeej yuav tsum tau tsim ib puag ncig zoo tshaj plaws rau koj cov ntses Betta ua tau. Cia peb tham txog yuav ua li cas koj ua qhov chaw zoo. Feem ntau peb xav tham txog qee qhov kev kho kom zoo nkauj thiab cov nroj tsuag uas zoo heev rau txhua lub tank ntses Betta.
Betta yog siv rau ib puag ncig uas cov nroj tsuag npog ntau ntawm cov dej saum npoo av, qhov chaw muaj ntau cov nroj tsuag thiab lwm yam hauv dej, thiab qhov twg lawv muaj qee qhov npog los ntawm tshav ntuj. Ua raws li qhov no hauv siab, cia peb tham txog qee yam koj xav tau los tsim qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws Betta ntses.
Tsis txhob hnov qab xaiv lub npe txias rau koj Betta, peb tau npog ntau tshaj 600 lub npe ntawm no rau txiv neej thiab poj niam.
Tsim Qhov Chaw Zoo Tshaj Plaws Rau Betta Ntses: Pib
Plants
Muaj ib qho kev xaiv tsis kawg ntawm cov nroj tsuag uas tuaj yeem muab tso rau hauv lub tank ntses, tab sis lawv tsis yog txhua qhov zoo tagnrho rau Betta lub tank. Nov yog qee qhov kev xaiv cog zoo tshaj plaws rau koj lub tank ntses Betta. Rau feem ntau lawv xav tau cov xwm txheej zoo ib yam li koj cov ntses Betta, ntxiv rau lawv tsis nyuaj ua kom ciaj sia. Raws li peb tau hais, Betta ntses nyiam cov nroj tsuag uas lawv tuaj yeem nkaum hauv qab, ua luam dej nyob ib puag ncig, pw tsaug zog, thiab tau txais qee qhov npog los ntawm tshav ntuj.
Qee cov nroj tsuag zoo rau koj Betta ntses tank suav nrog:
Qee tsob ntoo xaiv zoo
- Java Moss
- Java Fern
- Amazon Frogbit
- Anacharis
- Anubias Nana
- Marimo Moss Balls
- Hornwort
- Duckweed
Rocks & Decorations
Nroj tsuag tsis yog ib yam uas koj xav muab tso rau hauv koj lub tank ntses Betta. Pob zeb, tej daim ntoo, thiab lwm yam khoom dai kuj zoo heev. Tsis tsuas yog cov khoom no yuav ua rau lub thoob dej yug ntses zoo dua, tab sis lawv kuj yuav pab tau koj cov ntses Betta. Nco ntsoov nrhiav cov khoom ntuj uas yuav tsis tso tshuaj rau hauv dej, ntxiv cov tshuaj tsis xav tau, lossis hloov pH qib ntawm cov dej.
Ntawm no yog ob peb yam sib txawv uas koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab ntxiv rau koj lub tank Betta ntses (kom nco ntsoov tias lawv nyiam kev ceev ntiag tug, ua luam dej los ntawm tej yam, thiab nkaum hauv qab yam khoom);
Ntxiv rau koj Betta Ntses Tank:
- Pob zeb mlom
- Caves
- Floating or sunken driftwood
- Ntses castles
- Ib tsob ntoo tiaj tus lossis nto rau Betta ntses pw.
Liab
Ib yam uas peb tsis tau tham txog txog tam sim no yog lub teeb pom kev hauv koj lub taub dej ntses Betta. Nco ntsoov tias lawv tuaj ntawm tshav ntuj kub ib puag ncig, tab sis lawv kuj nyob hauv cov dej uas muaj ntau qhov npog los ntawm lub hnub ci. Tsis tas li ntawd, Betta ntses zoo li lub sijhawm teeb pom kev zoo, nrog lub teeb zoo thaum nruab hnub thiab tsaus ntuj.
Qhov no yuav pab lawv khaws lub sijhawm pw tsaug zog, ib yam uas tseem ceeb rau koj cov ntses Betta ib yam li kuv thiab koj. Koj tuaj yeem tau txais ib qho yooj yim LED teeb pom kev zoo uas tsis ci dhau, ib qho uas koj tuaj yeem tua thaum hmo ntuj. Tau kawg lawv xav tau qee lub teeb, thiab yog li ua cov nroj tsuag hauv thoob dej yug ntses rau qhov teeb meem ntawd.
Cia li nco ntsoov tias hnub ci ncaj qha tsis zoo vim tias nws tuaj yeem ua rau algae tawg thiab kub dej ntau dhau thiab. Lub teeb pom kev yooj yim thiab tsis muaj zog yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau koj cov ntses Betta. Uas tau hais tias, yog tias koj nyob hauv qhov chaw ci ntsa iab uas ib txwm tsaus ntuj thaum hmo ntuj, ces koj yuav tsis tas yuav lub teeb pom kev zoo.
Txoj kev noj zaub mov kom zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb heev, ntxiv rau ntawm no.
Dej Conditions For Betta Fish
Tej zaum qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws kom tau txais txoj cai thaum nws los txog rau Betta ntses tank yog qhov xwm txheej ntawm dej. Qhov no suav nrog tej yam xws li qib ntawm cov khoom sib txuas, pH qib, kub, thiab dej hardness.
Tub
Kub yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom tau txais txoj cai thaum nws los txog rau Betta ntses tank. Qhov kub tsis zoo tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob, feem ntau tu siab thiab tsis noj qab haus huv ntses, thiab txawm tuag. Betta ntses los ntawm qhov chaw sov, yog li koj lub tank kub yuav tsum xav txog qhov ntawd. Qhov kub ntawm koj cov ntses Betta zoo tshaj plaws yuav tsum nyob nruab nrab ntawm 78 thiab 80 degrees Fahrenheit, lossis 25.5 thiab 26.5 Celsius. Cov ntses Betta tuaj yeem nyob hauv dej kub ntawm 72 txog 86 degrees Fahrenheit, lossis 22.2 txog 30 degrees Celsius, tab sis qhov ntawd thawb nws.
Muaj dej nyob rau hauv qhov ntsuas kub yuav ua rau koj cov ntses Betta ciaj sia, tab sis lawv yuav tsis zoo siab thiab noj qab nyob zoo li thaum dej nyob nruab nrab ntawm qhov zoo tshaj 78 thiab 80 degrees Fahrenheit. Muaj koj cov ntses Betta nyob rau hauv dej kub heev yuav ua rau nws cov metabolism hauv khiav hauv hom overdrive, yog li ua rau lawv muaj hnub nyoog sai dua li qhov lawv yuav tsum tau. Tsis tas li ntawd, dej kub tuaj yeem ua rau tus cwj pwm txawv thiab ua luam dej tsis zoo, ntxiv rau nws tsis zoo rau cov kabmob sab hauv. Hauv qhov tseem ceeb, dej kub dhau yuav ntau dua lossis tsawg dua ua noj koj cov ntses Betta. Cov cua sov kuj yuav cuam tshuam lawv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob.
Tsis tas li ntawd, khaws koj cov ntses Betta hauv dej txias dhau yuav ua rau ua luam dej qeeb, nws yuav cuam tshuam lawv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, ua rau lawv noj tsawg (thiab yog li tsis tau txais cov as-ham txaus), thiab tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus. Qhov ntsuas kub txaus yog qhov tseem ceeb heev.
pH & Dej Hardness
Lwm qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas thaum nws los txog rau hauv dej hauv koj lub tank ntses Betta yog qib pH. pH yog hais txog acidity ntawm cov dej, uas muaj peev xwm nyob ntawm 1 mus rau 14, nrog rau 1 yog acidic heev thiab 14 yog heev yooj yim. Betta ntses nyiam lawv cov dej kom nyob rau ntawm pH theem ntawm 7.0, uas yog nruab nrab hauv acidity. Cov ntses Betta tuaj yeem tuav cov dej uas muaj kua qaub me ntsis lossis me ntsis, tab sis nws tsis yog qhov zoo tagnrho, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau lub sijhawm ntev.
Nws tau qhia zoo tias koj tau txais cov khoom kuaj pH thiab tsis tu ncua ntsuas pH ntawm koj cov dej. Yog tias koj xav hloov pH koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntses tshwj xeeb pH hloov cov kev daws teeb meem kom tau mus rau qib zoo. Uas tau hais tias, me ntsis acidic ib txwm zoo dua li cov dej me ntsis. Kev mus deb dhau ntawm ob qho kev taw qhia yuav ntau dua lossis tsawg dua ua rau koj cov ntses Betta tuag.
Dej hardness kuj tseem ceeb heev thaum nws los txog rau koj cov ntses Betta. Dej hardness hais txog ntau npaum li cas calcium thiab magnesium nyob hauv dej. Cov ntses feem ntau xav tau cov dej kom mos, uas txhais tau hais tias nws muaj tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm calcium thiab magnesium. Yuav kom ncaj ncees, thaum Betta's yog cov ntses dej mos, lawv tuaj yeem yooj yim zam me ntsis qib ntawm calcium thiab magnesium, tsuas yog tsis ntau dhau.
Naturally Occurring Compounds
Muaj ntau qhov sib xyaw ua ke uas koj tuaj yeem pom hauv dej ntawm koj lub tank Betta ntses, feem ntau yuav tsum tau khaws cia tsawg kawg nkaus thiaj li ua kom koj cov ntses noj qab nyob zoo. Ua ntej tshaj, cov qib ammonia yuav tsum tau khaws cia kom tsawg, qhov zoo tshaj 0 ppm. (Ntawm no yog phau ntawv qhia txog kev tu koj lub tank).
Ammonia yog tsim los ntawm quav, zis, thiab decomposing zaub mov thiab nroj tsuag. Nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov dej thiab tua koj cov ntses Betta, thiab cov teebmeem tshwm sim thaum cov dej yog qhov yooj yim dua li cov kua qaub. Hloov cov dej thiab ua kom cov lim dej ua kom zoo yuav pab tswj cov qib ammonia (yog tias koj xav tau kev pab nrhiav cov lim zoo ces kos tawm cov lus no).
Thaum ammonia tawg los ntawm cov kab mob autotrophic, nws hloov mus ua nitrite. Nitrite muaj tshuaj lom me ntsis rau koj cov ntses dua li ammonia, tab sis nws tseem muaj tshuaj lom txawm li cas los xij. Qhov teeb meem no tuaj yeem daws tau nrog cov kab mob muaj txiaj ntsig uas zom cov nitrites thiab tig mus rau hauv cov nitrates tsawg dua. Ob qho tshuaj ammonia thiab nitrite yuav tsum tau khaws cia kom tsawg kawg nkaus.
Thaum kawg, nitrites tau tawg mus rau hauv nitrates los ntawm cov kab mob, uas yog cov tshuaj lom tsawg dua. 20 ppm lossis tsawg dua yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau Betta ntses, tab sis tsis ntau tshaj qhov ntawd. Kev hloov dej tsis tu ncua (peb tau them ib kauj ruam los ntawm cov lus qhia ntawm no) feem ntau ntau tshaj li kom muaj nitrate qib kom tsawg, ntxiv rau kev ntxiv cov nroj tsuag zoo.
Koj puas tau txiav txim siab ua koj tus kheej Betta Pond? peb tau sau cov lus qhia pab tau ntawm no.
