kis las, tsim kom zoo, thiab npaj ua haujlwm hnyav, Ciam Teb Collies yog cov dev zov zoo. Lawv kuj muaj kev hlub tshua, tiv thaiv lawv tsev neeg, thiab muaj zog. Txhawm rau kom Ciam Teb Zoo Siab, koj yuav tau ua si, cob qhia, lossis tawm dag zog nrog nws li 2-3 teev hauv ib hnub. Kev txawj ntse, kev txawj ntse, thiab kev ncaj ncees yog cov cim kev lag luam no. Thiab cia peb tsis txhob hnov qab txog qhov webbing ntawm lawv cov ntiv taw!
Yog lawm;thaum ciam teb Collie tsis muaj webbed paws, muaj, muaj tseeb, webbing nyob nruab nrab ntawm lawv pads! Tus tswv ciam teb Collie yuav tsum paub dab tsi txog lawv tus tsiaj lub paws? Xav paub ntxiv!
Au nrawm nrawm ntawm Webbed Feet hauv dev
Los ntawm qhov evolutionary pom, webbing tsis muaj dab tsi txawv tshaj plaw. Ntau tus tsiaj nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb muaj tawv nqaij ntawm lawv cov ntiv tes lossis ntiv taw. Peb tib neeg kuj muaj qhov ntawd, txawm tias peb cov tawv nqaij luv dua piv rau lwm yam tsiaj. Lub sij hawm lom neeg rau webbing yog "interdigital membrane" lossis "syndactyly". Semi-dej noog xws li geese, ducks, thiab swans muaj paddles loj tshaj plaws.
Yog li ntawd, webbing yog dab tsi? Puas yog daim tawv nqaij, tawv nqaij, lossis tawv nqaij? Nws nyob ntawm hom, thiab qee zaum, nws yog kev sib xyaw ntawm tag nrho peb. Cov duab thiab qhov loj me txawv ib yam nkaus; qhov loj dua lub webbing, qhov dav ntawm qhov chaw rau ko taw yuav yog. Raws li rau cov dev, feem ntau cov dev muaj webbing. Txawm li cas los xij, tsuas yog dev uas tau yug los ua luam dej muaj tseeb webbed taw.
Yog li, Puas yog Ciam Teb Collies Feet Webbed, Los Tsis?
Yog tias peb tau txais kev tshawb fawb txog nws, cov lus teb tsis yog, cov dev no tsis muaj ko taw vim lawv yog dev ua haujlwm, tsis yog ua luam dej. Qhov no yog vim li cas lawv tsis tau hais tias yog ib tug webbed-ko taw yug. Hais tias, Ciam Teb Collies muaj tsawg kawg nkaus webbing uas txuas cov ntiv taw rau ib leeg. Nws yog ib yam dab tsi uas txhua tus me nyuam ciam teb yug nrog. Thiab, los teb koj cov lus nug, tsis yog, webbing tsis yog qhov phem.
Ntawm qhov tsis sib xws: qhov no ua rau lawv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua cov phooj ywg. Ua ntej, daim tawv nqaij ntawm cov ntiv taw pab cov dev no khiav nrawm dua. Nws kuj pab tswj kev sib npaug, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum taug kev ntawm qhov chaw nplua los yog mos zoo li daus. Ntxiv rau, zoo ib yam li flippers ntawm ntses, webbed taw tig Ciam teb rau hauv cov neeg ua luam dej zoo heev. Yog li, yog, webbing yog qhov yeej-yeej rau Border Collies!
Puas Yog Qhov Kev Kho Mob Tshwj Xeeb?
Tsis yog, koj yuav tsis tau saib xyuas tus dev ntxiv vim yog daim nyias nyias. Raws li tau hais, webbing yog ntuj rau cov dev feem ntau, tsis yog mob. Qee hom tsiaj muaj ntau dua, thaum lwm tus muaj tsawg. Tsuav koj da dej ciam teb Collie tsis tu ncua thiab ua kom cov ntsia hlau txiav (peb mam li npog qhov ntawd ib pliag), tus dev yuav nyob rau hauv lub taub hau.
Tus dev twg muaj kab mob ko taw?
Tsis muaj ntau hom tsiaj uas muaj tseeb webbed taw-tsuas yog ib txhais tes xwb. Thiab, txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog txhua tus dev los ntawm cov pab pawg no yuav muaj qhov webbing dav. Nws nyob ntawm txhua tus neeg pooch thiab nws cov caj ces. Nrog rau qhov ntawd, cov kws yug tsiaj ib txwm xaiv cov dev nrog rau qhov tshwj xeeb rau kev yug me nyuam. Yog li ntawd, qhov muaj feem ntawm tus dev los ntawm ib qho ntawm cov kab hauv qab no uas muaj cov ko taw webbed yog siab heev:
- Labrador Retriever
- Golden Retriever
- German Wirehaired Pointer
- Portuguese Dej Dog
- Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever
- Chesapeake Bay Retriever
- Redbone Coonhound
- American Water Spaniel
- Irish Dej Spaniel
- Wirehaired Pointing Griffon
- Newfoundland
- Weimaraner
- Dachshund
- Otterhound
5 Ciam Teb Collie Cov Teeb Meem Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Kev Kho Mob
Peb cov yawg koob coj los ua dev ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv hnyav, Ciam teb yog ib hom tawv tawv, tawv thiab tawv. Ua tsaug rau lawv cov pob txha muaj zog thiab cov leeg muaj zog, lawv tuaj yeem ua haujlwm rau feem ntau koj pov lawv txoj kev. Koj tseem yuav tau saib xyuas koj cov plaub-legged bud thiab paub txog cov teeb meem kev kho mob thiab yuav daws lawv li cas, tau kawg.
Ntawm no yog dab tsi ciam teb Collies raug rau:
1. Hip Dysplasia
Qhov teeb meem kev kho mob uas tshwm sim tshaj plaws ciam teb Collies lub ntsej muag yog hip dysplasia. Hip dysplasia yog ib qho mob uas tshwm sim thaum lub pob ntawm lub duav sib koom ua ke tsis haum rau hauv nws lub qhov (socket). Qhov no ua rau kev sib tsoo ntawm ob pob txha (pelvis thiab femur), ua rau mob thiab mob. Sab laug tsis txheeb xyuas, qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau mob caj dab. Ciam teb Collies tej zaum yuav muaj caj ces predisposition rau tus mob no. Kev ntsuam xyuas orthopedic niaj hnub thiab kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas yuav qhia tias cov pob qij txha nyob hauv dab tsi thiab lawv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab ntau npaum li cas.
Yog tias koj muaj hmoo txaus los kawm txog dysplasia thaum ntxov, nws tuaj yeem kho tau ntawm kev phais. Hauv qhov xwm txheej phem tshaj plaws, kev hloov lub duav tuaj yeem yog koj qhov kev xaiv nkaus xwb. Txawm li cas los xij, tham nrog tus kws kho tsiaj. Lawv yuav pab tau cov zaub mov zoo, tshuaj noj, thiab tshuaj ntxiv kom cia Ciam teb noj qab nyob zoo thiab tshem qhov mob.
2. Epilepsy
Border Collies yuav raug mob qaug dab peg uas feem ntau pib thaum cov dev muaj 2-5 xyoos. Ua tsaug, muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qaug dab peg txaus ntawm lub khw. Lawv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo los tswj qhov xwm txheej. Qhov teeb meem yuav tsis kho kom zoo, tab sis koj tuaj yeem ua rau tus tsiaj lub neej yooj yim dua. Tam sim no, idiopathic qaug dab peg tseem tsis tau kawm tag nrho, thiab cov kws kho tsiaj tsis paub tias yog dab tsi ua rau nws.
Ciam teb Collies tsis yog tib hom tsiaj uas tau ua rau tus mob no. Tab sis kev qaug dab peg tshwm sim yam tsis muaj kev ceeb toom thiab ua rau cov neeg pluag hnab poob rau ntawm nws sab.
3. Collie Qhov Muag Kab Mob
Qhov no yog ib yam kab mob congenital, thiab nyob ntawm seb nws hnyav npaum li cas, nws tuaj yeem ua rau qhov tsis pom kev me me lossis ua rau tus dev dig muag. Feem ntau, cov tswv tsev kawm txog qhov kev yug me nyuam no thaum tus dev tsuas yog 1-2 lub hlis. Tsis muaj ntau yam kev kho mob rau tus kab mob no, yog li nws poob rau cov neeg yug tsiaj los tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv nws.
4. Gene Mutations
MDR1 yog lwm yam kev yug menyuam. Qhov no yog qhov muaj feem cuam tshuam txog kev hloov pauv noob neej, thiab yog tias koj tus dev muaj nws, cov tshuaj kws kho tsiaj feem ntau tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lawv, vim lawv muaj kev nkag siab rau lawv. Qhov xwm zoo yog ib qho yooj yim veterinary xeem yuav qhia seb koj tus dev muaj nws, los yog tsis. Yog tias cov lus teb yog muaj (tus dev raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kev hloov tshuaj ntau yam), tus kws kho tsiaj yuav qhia rau koj tias cov tshuaj twg yuav muaj kev nyab xeeb siv.
Qhov ntawd tsis yog tib txoj kev hloov caj ces hauv Ciam Teb Collies, txawm li cas los xij. Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (CL) kuj tuaj yeem ua rau tus dev dig muag, ua rau qaug dab peg zoo li idiopathic qaug dab peg thiab txawm hloov tus tsiaj lub siab. Cov cim qhia lossis cov kev mob tshwm sim pib tshwm sim thaum tus dev muaj 1.5-2 xyoos. Thaum tsis kho, CL tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam loj heev ntawm Ciam teb txoj sia nyob. Ntxiv dua thiab, nws yog nyob ntawm cov kws yug tsiaj txhawm rau txheeb xyuas nws.
5. Immune System Issues
TNS (Trapped neutrophil syndrome) yog ib yam mob uas tsom koj tus menyuam lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Yog li ntawd, tus dev feem ntau succumbs rau cov kab mob ntev. Ciam teb Collies muaj ib tug genetic predisposition rau qhov kev hloov no. Nws ntaus lawv thaum yug los, ua rau lub pooch me me thiab qeeb kom loj hlob piv rau lwm cov litter. Qhov no yog ib qho mob hnyav, uas tsis muaj kev kho. Thaum koj tuaj yeem ua rau koj tus tsiaj muaj sia nyob nrog tshuaj, kev yug me nyuam yog qhov kev tiv thaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau tus mob no.
Conclusion
Ciam teb Collies tsis raug lees paub tias yog ib hom tsiaj nrog ko taw webbed. Tab sis lawv cov ntiv taw txuas nrog ib txheej nyias ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Thiab cov perks suav nrog kev tuav ruaj khov, khiav nrawm dua thiab ua luam dej, thiab khawb zoo dua. Raws li ib tug herding aub bred los tiv thaiv cov tsiaj nyeg, Border Collie tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo los ntawm qhov tshwj xeeb no.
Thiab qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog-koj yuav tsis tau ua dab tsi txog nws. Lub webbing yuav tsum tsis muaj kev tu tawv nqaij tshwj xeeb, tshuaj kim, lossis kev kho mob. Rau lwm yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv ntawm kev txhawj xeeb, nws raug nquahu kom kuaj xyuas nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj kom paub meej tias koj tus dev noj qab nyob zoo thiab saib xyuas zoo.