Dab yog txiv neej tus phooj ywg zoo tshaj plaws, raws li peb txhua tus paub, thiab lawv tau ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv keeb kwm ntawm tib neeg. Thaum muaj kev sib tham tsis tu ncua txog keeb kwm ntawm cov dev hauv tsev, nws feem ntau pom zoo tias qee cov tsiaj yug hnub rov qab mus rau Pharaohs lossis txawm tias ntxov dua. Yuav luag txhua cheeb tsam ntawm lub ntiaj teb no zoo li muaj nws cov tsiaj qub qub uas tej zaum yuav yog cov laus tshaj plaws, thiab qee qhov ntawm lawv nyob qib siab ntawm cov npe ntawm cov tsiaj ntse tshaj plaws thiab ua haujlwm hnyav.
Hauv qab no yog 10 lub ntiaj teb cov dev hlob tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb, ntau tus uas tseem nyiam cov tsiaj rau niaj hnub no.
10 Ancient Dog Breeds
1. Greenland Sled Dog
Genome sequencing tau nthuav tawm qhov zoo sib xws ntawm 9,500-xyoo-laus canine tseem pom nyob rau ntawm ib thaj chaw deb ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv Siberia thiab cov dev sled niaj hnub hauv Greenland. Cov pob txha tau pom nrog cov khoom ntawm cov sleds, muab cov kws tshaj lij nrog cov pov thawj tias Greenland Sled Dogs yog ib qho kev thauj yug menyuam. Raws li tsawg kawg yog ib feem ntawm qhov genome sequencing, Greenland Sled Dog tej zaum yuav yog tus dev qub tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv hav zoov.
2. Greyhound
Nrog cov pov thawj ntawm cov yug me nyuam rov qab mus rau Pharaohs, Greyhounds yog cov laus tshaj plaws domesticated dev yug thiab thawj cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj ntawm canines zoo li Greyhounds hnub tim txog li 8,000 xyoo dhau los.
Raws li kev tshaib kev nqhis tshwm sim thoob plaws Tebchaws Europe hauv Hnub Nyoog Nrab Hnub nyoog, Greyhound yuav luag ploj mus. Hmoov zoo, cov clerics uas khaws cov hom tom qab bred lawv rau cov nom tswv, khwv tau cov yug lawv lub koob npe nrov raws li ib tug tsiaj rau aristocracy.
Greyhound yog ib tug qab zib, hlub tus dev uas mob siab rau thov. Lawv txawj ntse, ywj siab, thiab ceev ntawm lawv ko taw. Nrog rau lawv qhov nrawm thiab nrawm, Greyhounds ua tau zoo ntawm kev nrawm thiab kev mloog lus thiab ua kom cov neeg ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws - tsuav koj tsis txhob sim nrog lawv!
3. Afghan Hound
Txiv neej no muaj keeb kwm ntev. Afghan Hounds yog ib feem ntawm pab pawg ntawm hound breeds hu ua sighthounds, uas yog canines uas siv lawv lub qhov muag ntse thiab ceev reflexes nrhiav thiab tua lawv cov tsiaj.
Ntau tus kws tshaj lij pom zoo tias Afghan Hound yog ib qho ntawm cov laus tshaj plaws purebred dev yug. Raws li cov lus dab neeg, cov dev hauv Nau-a lub nkoj tau sawv cev los ntawm ib pob ntawm Afghan Hounds. Nws yuav tsis paub meej hnub thiab qhov chaw ntawm tus tsiaj pib hauv thaj av loj, tam sim no Is Nrias teb, Afghanistan, thiab Pakistan, txij li lawv tau sau keeb kwm yav dhau los los ntawm ob peb txhiab xyoo thiab los ntawm qee thaj chaw nyob hauv ntiaj teb.
Dab tsi yog qhov tseeb yog tias Afghans tau ua haujlwm ntev los ua cov cim cim ntawm Asia cov vajntxwv roob cov vaj ntxwv, cov thawj coj ntawm pawg neeg, thiab cov nom tswv ua koom nrog yos hav zoov.
4. Basenji
Txiv neej "barkless" no muaj keeb kwm ntev ntawm kev nyob ua ib tug dev yos hav zoov thiab tus khub ze ze ntawm Nile thiab Congo Rivers. Ntau yam ntawm cov carvings thiab sculptures pom nyob rau hauv lub qhov ntxa ntawm Egyptian Pharaohs tej zaum yuav tau raws li Basenjis. Lawv yog cov dev uas muaj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb uas tsis tshua muaj tawv tawv thiab muaj lub ntsej muag taw qhia, nruj lub qhov txhab, thiab ob txhais ceg ntev. Lawv tau siv los ntawm cov pab pawg neeg African ua pob tsiaj thiab tua tsiaj.
Cov tsiaj no yog qhov sib tw thiab kis las, ua rau lawv ua tus khub mus ncig zoo thiab zoo heev rau kev ua si sab nraum zoov. Lawv ua tau zoo tshaj plaws nrog kev qhuas, kev lom zem kev cob qhia uas tsis yog rov ua dua, tab sis lawv tsis yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau thawj zaug tus tswv dev.
5. Mastiff
Ntau tshaj 5,000 xyoo dhau los, Molosser-tus yawg koob ntawm Mastiff-tau ua haujlwm ua dev sib ntaus. Cov ntshiab version ntawm no ancient yug tsis muaj lawm, tab sis Mastiff tseem muaj nyob rau hauv ib tug zoo tsev neeg tsiaj uas nyob twj ywm thiab zoo. Txawm hais tias lawv yuav tsum muaj kev sib raug zoo thiab kev cob qhia ua ntej lawv loj hlob dhau los tswj, lawv yog thaj chaw hnyav thiab ua kom zoo tshaj plaws zov dev.
Txhua tus uas muaj peev xwm tuav tau Mastiff qhov loj loj thiab tsis mloog me ntsis drool flung ntawm no thiab yuav pom lawv ua phooj ywg zoo. Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav rau tus dev loj nrog ntau qhov kev hlub los muab, tus dev no tuaj yeem yog tus rau koj! Ntawm qhov tod tes, tej zaum koj yuav xav xav txog lwm hom tsiaj yog tias koj nyob hauv chav tsev lossis yog tus tswv thawj zaug.
6. Lus
Salukis tau xav tias muaj keeb kwm nyob rau Middle East's Fertile Crescent yam tsawg kawg 4,000 xyoo dhau los, raws li cov pov thawj archaeological khoom. Cov seem ntawm hom dev no tau pom nyob rau hauv lub qhov ntxa ntawm sab qaum teb Nile, thiab Egyptian vaj ntxwv tsev neeg suav tias lawv yog tsiaj muaj nuj nqis thiab hwm. Lub Guinness Phau Ntawv Cov Ntaub Ntawv Hauv Ntiaj Teb tau teev lawv tias yog cov dev loj tshaj plaws, tab sis qhov kev thov no yog ua raws li cov duab puab ntawm tus dev uas zoo li Saluki pom hauv Sumer.
Cov canines no muaj ntau yam xim thiab cov qauv, xws li tricolor, dawb, fawn, cream, golden, liab, dub thiab tan, thiab lwm yam. Kuj ceeb tias, Salukis muaj lub siab tshaj plaws ceev ntawm 42 mais ib teev..
7. Xoloitzcuintli
The Xoloitzcuintli (hais shoh-loyts-kweent-lee) lossis Xolo, feem ntau hu ua "Mexican hairless aub," tau hais tias muaj 3,500 xyoo dhau los, thaum lub sijhawm Aztecs. Cov tsiaj tshwj xeeb no yav tas los xav tias yuav ploj mus, tab sis lawv tau nce hauv cov lej txij li xyoo 1950.
Xolos yog tus siab tus, txawj ntse canines uas ua rau zoo heev zov dev thiab tus khub. Lawv yuav kawm sai sai nrog kev cob qhia maj mam thiab tsis tu ncua. Cov menyuam dev no yug los nrog lub tsho nyias nyias ntawm cov plaub hau, txawm hais tias tus tsiaj lub koob npe nrov yog cov plaub hau tsis muaj plaub hau, thiab vim tias lawv poob me ntsis, lawv tuaj yeem yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau cov neeg uas muaj kev fab tshuaj.
8. Chaw Chaw
Cov dev no tau hais tias muaj nyob nruab nrab ntawm 2,000 txog 3,000 xyoo. Tuam Tshoj yog lub tsev rau lub cim Chow Chow yug, qhov chaw uas lawv tau siv los ua cov dev coj, tua dev, thiab cov dev sled. Lawv lub tsho tuaj nyob rau hauv ob qhov sib txawv textures- ntxhib thiab du-thiab ob qho tib si muaj tus nplaig xiav paub zoo ntawm tus tsiaj nrog rau lub ntsej muag zoo kawg nkaus.
Chow Chows yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau txhua tus neeg uas tab tom nrhiav rau tus khub ncaj ncees txij li thaum lawv tsim kev sib raug zoo nrog lawv tus tswv. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws rau cov neeg uas muaj kev paub ntau thiab cov tsev neeg tsis muaj menyuam yaus. Nco ntsoov tias lawv feem ntau tsis sov so rau cov neeg tshiab vim lawv txoj kev ywj pheej, tus cwj pwm nyob deb.
9. Samoyed
Samoyeds, qee zaum hu ua "Sammies," yog cov nyiam tshaj plaws sab qaum teb cov tsiaj muaj, txawm tias lawv yuav yog tsiaj txhu. Tus dev ntxim nyiam no tau tshwm sim ntau dua 2,000 xyoo dhau los ntawm cov neeg Samoyedic niaj hnub Siberia. Vim lawv lub tsho tuab tuab, Samoyed tau ua haujlwm raws li pab pawg neeg ua haujlwm sib koom ua ke, ua haujlwm ua tus saib xyuas, sled puller, tus khub yos hav zoov, thiab phooj ywg kom sov. Lub Samoyed tseem yog ib tug zoo nyiam sled aub niaj hnub no, tab sis lawv kuj ua tau zoo caij tsheb kauj vab, hiking, lossis khiav tus khub.
Txawm tias lawv ua tsev neeg zoo heev, lawv tuaj yeem nyuaj rau kev cob qhia. Nco ntsoov ua ntu luv luv, ua kom muaj zog, thiab txaus siab nrog ntau yam qhuas rau txoj haujlwm zoo.
10. Suav Shar-Pei
Suav Shar-Pei tau muaj txij li thaum tsawg kawg 200 BC. Cov pej thuam zoo ib yam li lawv tau pom, thiab archaeologists ntseeg tias lawv nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd. Thaj chaw ze ze ntawm lub zos Tai Li yog qhov chaw yug thawj zaug.
Lawv cov tawv nqaij xoob tiv thaiv lawv hauv dogfights thiab tso cai rau cov dev no khiav tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj rau lub cev. Yog li, lawv feem ntau tau siv los saib xyuas thiab tiv thaiv vaj ntxwv vaj ntxwv thiab vaj ntxwv vaj ntxwv.
Txawm hais tias tsis muaj kev sib txuas ntawm caj ces ntawm ob hom, Shar-Peis thiab Chow Chows ob leeg muaj tus nplaig-xiav. Paub txog lawv txoj kev txawj ntse thiab kev ncaj ncees, Shar Peis yog cov muaj hwj chim, muaj hwj chim, thiab tus neeg saib xyuas ywj pheej. Tau bred ua dev zov, lawv ceev faj tib neeg thiab lwm tus tsiaj.
Conclusion
Cov tsiaj thaum ub yog tsiaj txhu. Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, lawv tau ua pov thawj tias muaj ntau tshaj li cov phooj ywg txawj ntse, lap warmers, saib xyuas, thiab ntau dua.
Cov dev qub qub yog qee zaum ywj siab thiab tawv ncauj. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias lawv tseem pom qee yam tseem ceeb thiab muaj cov caj ces zoo ib yam li hma. Lawv yuav xav tau ntau dua ntawm kev saib xyuas thiab kev cob qhia, yog li npaj siab kawm txog kev yug tsiaj thiab siv zog ntxiv uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kom zoo yog tias koj xav tau ib tus menyuam dev no.
