Kab mob plab yog ib yam mob uas cuam tshuam rau tib neeg thiab feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog cov tsos mob, xws li mob plab, tsam plab, lossis xeev siab. Tab sis li cas txog peb tus khub canine? Tus mob no puas cuam tshuam rau dev? Thiab, yog tias muaj, cov cim dab tsi yuav tsum yog tus tswv tswv yim zoo nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas?
Cov kab lus hauv qab no yuav tham txog kev mob plab hauv cov dev, suav nrog lawv cov tsos mob, ua rau, thiab kev kho mob, nrog rau cov ntaub ntawv kuaj mob thiab cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj ntsig txog qhov xwm txheej no.
Pab mob plab yog dab tsi?
Nyob rau hauv canines, plab ulcers pib cuam tshuam rau sab hauv, tiv thaiv txheej ntawm lub plab hu ua gastric mucosa. Lub plab rwj (tseem hu ua gastric ulcer) yog qhov tsis xws luag, lossis tawg hauv cov txheej txheem mucosal uas ua rau o, los ntshav, thiab nce acid secretion hauv plab. Cov kev hloov pauv no ua rau qhov kev puas tsuaj thawj zaug rau cov mucosa los ntawm kev txo cov ntshav khiav thiab ua rau cov cellular kho ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg cuam tshuam.
Raws li ulceration ntawm lub mucosa nce ntxiv cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm lub plab yuav raug cuam tshuam, thiab gastric perforation (ib lub qhov nyob rau hauv lub plab) tej zaum yuav tshwm sim. Perforated plab ulcers yuav ua rau septic peritonitis, ib tug kab mob ntawm lub plab kab noj hniav.
Cov tsos mob ntawm plab plab yog dab tsi?
Gastric ulceration nyob rau hauv canines yuav tshwm sim nrog cov tsos mob hauv qab no:
- Vim
- Kev tshaib plab
- Nyob qaub ncaug
- poob phaus
- Melena (dub, tarry quav los ntawm digested ntshav)
- Nyob zoo
- mob plab
Tawm ntawm cov cim qhia saum toj no, ntuav yog cov tsos mob tshwm sim feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog kev mob plab. Cov tsos mob ntawm ntuav hauv cov dev cuam tshuam yog qhov sib txawv, thiab tej zaum yuav tsis suav nrog ntshav. Yog tias ntshav tau sau tseg, tej zaum nws yuav yog cov ntshav tshiab, uas tuaj yeem tshwm xim liab liab, lossis ntshav zom, uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim tsaus nti nrog "cov av kas fes" tsos.
Cov cim qhia ntxiv ntawm kev mob siab, lossis perforated, plab rwj tuaj yeem suav nrog kev qaug zog, kev nyuaj siab, lossis xim ntawm cov pos hniav. Yog tias tau sau tseg, cov tsos mob no ua rau muaj xwm txheej ceev thiab raug saib xyuas tam sim ntawd.
Dab tsi yog ua rau mob plab plab?
Ntau yam ua rau mob plab tau raug txheeb xyuas hauv canines, thiab tuaj yeem suav nrog:
- Tshuaj, xws li non-steroidal anti-inflammatories (NSAIDs) lossis corticosteroids
- Cov kab mob metabolic suav nrog hypoadrenocorticism (Addison tus kab mob), kab mob siab lossis raum
- Cancer, xws li lymphosarcoma, gastric adenocarcinoma, mast cell hlav, los yog gastrinoma
- Ntseeg lub cev ingestion
- Intervertebral disc kab mob
- Kab mob kis los yog mob xws li mob pancreatitis thiab sepsis
- Kev tawm dag zog hnyav xws li kev sib tw dev sib tw
Kuv Yuav Ua Li Cas Kho Tus Tsiaj Nrog Kab Mob plab?
Yog tias koj txhawj xeeb tias koj tus dev yuav mob plab, kev ntsuam xyuas los ntawm kws kho tsiaj tau pom zoo. Thaum kuaj mob plab hnyuv, koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav ua haujlwm nrog koj los tsim ib txoj kev kho mob uas tsim nyog rau koj tus tsiaj cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb.
Txawm li cas los xij, nyob ntawm qhov mob hnyav, thiab txawm tias muaj cov mob hauv qab no, koj tus dev yuav xav tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob lossis tuaj yeem yog tus neeg sib tw rau kev kho mob sab nraud hauv tsev. Kev saib xyuas cov canines cuam tshuam los ntawm plab rwj tuaj yeem suav nrog cov hauv qab no:
- Kev kho tus kab mob hauv qab. Txawm hais tias kev kho mob ntawm qhov txhab nws tus kheej yog qhov tseem ceeb, kev txheeb xyuas thiab kho qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob. Kev kuaj mob thiab pib kho rau hypoadrenocorticism, piv txwv li, tej zaum yuav xav tau kom tau txais qhov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws rau tus dev cuam tshuam.
- Cov tshuaj siv los txo cov plab acidity. Histamine-2 receptor antagonists lossis proton-pump inhibitor tshuaj yuav siv tau los pab kho thaj tsam ntawm cov kab mob ulcerated los ntawm kev txo cov kua qaub hauv plab.
- Cov tshuaj siv los tiv thaiv lub plab hauv ob sab phlu. Sucralfate yog ib qho tshuaj rau qhov ncauj uas tiv thaiv cov kab mob plab hnyuv los ntawm kev khi rau thaj tsam ntawm qhov mob thiab ua rau cov mucous secretion, nrog rau lwm yam txiaj ntsig.
- Prostaglandin analog Misoprostol, ib tug prostaglandin analog, yog lwm gastroprotective tus neeg saib xyuas uas yuav muab tau txiaj ntsim nyob rau hauv lub canine gastric ulceration los ntawm ob qho tib si txo gastric acidity thiab nce mucous ntau lawm thiab mucosal ntshav..
- Surger Perforated ulcers los yog cov uas tsis teb rau kev kho mob tej zaum yuav tsum tau phais resection thiab kho cov ntaub so ntswg cuam tshuam.
- Supportive care. Kev pab txhawb nqa, xws li mus pw hauv tsev kho mob, tso kua dej hauv cov hlab ntsha, thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv xeev siab tej zaum yuav xav tau rau cov dev uas muaj cov tsos mob hnyav dua.
Cov lus nug nquag nug (FAQs)
Pab mob plab mob li cas?
Kev kuaj mob plab yog tsim los ntawm kev pom ntawm lub plab. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav los ntawm kev siv tshuaj endoscopy (kev ntxig me me, hloov tau yooj yim thiab lub koob yees duab los ntawm lub qhov ncauj thiab hauv plab), lossis kev phais plab plab.
Cov ntaub ntawv kuaj mob, xws li lub plab ultrasound lossis qhov sib txawv radiography, tuaj yeem muab cov ntaub ntawv txhawb nqa plab hnyuv, tab sis tsis suav tias yog tus qauv kub rau kev kuaj mob ntawm tus mob no.
Cov ntshav ua haujlwm suav nrog cov ntshav suav tag nrho thiab biochemistry profile kuj tuaj yeem txhawb kev kuaj mob plab hnyuv thiab tuaj yeem pom cov pov thawj ntawm cov ntshav poob, kab mob, thiab kab mob siab lossis raum.
Puas yog qee tus dev yug tsiaj Predisposed rau tsim mob plab ulcers?
Canines uas koom nrog kev sib tw kis las tseem ceeb, xws li cov dev uas sib tw hauv Iditarod Sled Dog Race, tej zaum yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau dua ntawm kev mob plab nrog rau kev mob plab. Ib cag ntawm qhov tshwm sim no, tsis muaj lwm yam kev tshwm sim uas muaj hnub nyoog, poj niam txiv neej, lossis yug me nyuam, tau raug txheeb xyuas.
Dab tsi yog Prognosis for Gastric Ulceration in Dogs?
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob plab ulcer yog hloov pauv thiab nyob ntawm ntau yam xws li qhov mob hnyav, qhov ua rau mob plab, thiab pib kho sai npaum li cas. Cov kab mob me me uas muaj qhov ua rau rov qab los (xws li kev tswj hwm tshuaj) uas tau txheeb xyuas sai sai muaj qhov pom tau zoo dua, thaum mob hnyav lossis perforating rwj cuam tshuam nrog rau theem kawg kev kho mob feem ntau muaj qhov tsis zoo.
Conclusion
Nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus, canine plab ulcers sawv cev ib tug ib txwm, tsis tau mob loj teeb meem uas tej zaum yuav tshwm sim nyob rau theem nrab ntawm ntau yam kab mob sib txawv. Kev txheeb xyuas qhov mob sai sai, hais txog qhov tshwm sim hauv qab, thiab tsim kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb thiab kev txhawb nqa yog cov kauj ruam tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws rau cov dev cuam tshuam. Yog tias koj txhawj xeeb tias koj tus dev yuav muaj mob plab, kev sib koom tes ntxov nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj tau pom zoo kom coj lawv ntawm txoj kev kom rov zoo sai li sai tau!
