Bearded dragons ua cov tsiaj zoo heev vim lawv docile heev thiab suav hais tias kuj yooj yim rau kev saib xyuas ntawm cov tsiaj reptiles. Tab sis lawv tsuas yog yooj yim rau kev saib xyuas thaum koj nkag siab yuav ua li cas muab qib kev saib xyuas tsim nyog. Hmoov tsis zoo, ntau tus neeg muaj lub ntsiab lus zoo txais yuav beardies yam tsis tau kawm thawj zaug lawv cov kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb. Tsis paub qhov koj tab tom nkag tuaj yeem cuam tshuam teeb meem rau koj tus tsiaj thiab tuaj yeem tua lawv.
Nyeem mus nrhiav tau peb daim ntawv qhia kev saib xyuas zoo rau kev tu cov zaj.
5 Lub Tswv Yim Rau Kev Saib Xyuas Kab Yeeb
1. Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Zoo
Koj cov zaub mov noj thiab noj mov ntau zaus yuav nyob ntawm nws lub hnub nyoog, vim nws cov khoom noj khoom haus thiab kev saj yuav hloov thaum nws loj tuaj. Hatchlings (0 mus rau 6 lub hlis) thiab cov menyuam yaus (6 mus rau 12 lub hlis) yuav xav tau cov protein ntau dua li lawv cov neeg laus.
Pab
Cov tub ntxhais hluas beardies xav tau cov protein ntau hauv lawv cov zaub mov raws li qhov tsim nyog rau kev loj hlob zoo. Nws tsis yog qhov txawv rau lawv noj 80 crickets ib hnub!
Cov kab zoo tshaj plaws muaj xws li:
- Black Army fly larvae
- Crickets
- Dubia roaches
- Hornworms
- Silkworms
Koj yuav tsum khaw koj cov kab tsuag kom tsawg kawg ib hnub ua ntej pub rau koj tus tsiaj. Lub plab thauj khoom yog thaum koj tso cai rau koj cov kab feeder mus rau ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus zoo ua ntej muab lawv ua cov tsiaj txhu. Qhov no yuav txhawb nqa cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm koj tus tsiaj noj.
Koj tuaj yeem muab lwm yam kab ua kev kho mob.
Cov no suav nrog cov kab xws li:
- Superworms
- Butterworms
- Waxworms
Tsis txhob ntes cov kab tsiaj qus thiab muab rau koj cov beardie. Lawv yuav raug coated nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj lom los yog ib txwm muaj tshuaj lom.
zaub
Zaub xam lav ntawm zaub ntsuab thiab zaub ntsuab yuav tsum yog ib feem ntawm koj cov beardie cov zaub mov tam sim ntawd. Nws tsis yog qhov txawv txav rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov menyuam yaus los tig lawv lub qhov ntswg ntawm veggies, yog li tsis txhob poob siab yog tias qhov no yog qhov teeb meem. Txawm li cas los xij, cov zaub ntsuab yuav loj hlob rau lawv thaum kawg, thiab muab lawv tam sim ntawd yuav ua rau kev hloov mus rau kev noj zaub mov uas feem ntau ntawm cov zaub hauv cov neeg laus yooj yim dua.
Kev pub zaub ntau yam yuav ua rau koj tus tsiaj muaj kev sib npaug ntawm cov as-ham kom nws noj qab nyob zoo thiab muaj zog.
Cov zaub uas koj yuav tsum noj txhua hnub suav nrog:
- Arugula
- Dandelion nplooj
- Cactus pads
- Colard zaub
- Mustard zaub
- Spring mix
Xav tau ntxiv rau hauv cov zaub thiab tshuaj ntsuab hauv qab no rau cov khoom xyaw:
- Bok choy
- Basil
- Cilantro
- Watercres
- Kale
- Parsley
- Spinach
- Raw squash
- Paj txiab
- Thyme
Fruits
Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav tsum tau siv raws li kev kho mob ib ntus thiab tsis yog ib yam dab tsi uas koj niaj hnub muab rau koj beardie. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj suab thaj ntau, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv xws li kev rog rog thiab kab mob hniav.
Muab txiv hmab txiv ntoo ib zaug lossis ob zaug hauv ib hlis ua kev kho mob tshwj xeeb.
Qee cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas beardies tuaj yeem txaus siab suav nrog:
- Apples
- Apricots
- Figs
- Mango
- Strawberries
- Melons
- Grapes
- Blueberries
2. Teeb pom kev zoo & cua sov
Koj lub teeb pom kev zoo thiab cua sov teeb yog qhov tseem ceeb rau nws txoj kev noj qab haus huv. Tsiaj qus bearded dragons nyob rau hauv suab puam tau txais ultraviolet lub teeb thiab tshav kub los ntawm lub hnub. Koj lub hom phiaj yog ua raws li ib puag ncig qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas koj tuaj yeem ua tau nrog lub teeb.
UVB Teeb pom kev zoo
UVB teeb pom kev zoo tuaj yeem nyuaj. Txhawm rau kom tau txais lub zog zoo, koj yuav tsum xav txog qhov kev ncua deb ntawm koj lub teeb los ntawm koj cov beardie thiab muaj peev xwm thaiv qhov thaiv. Qee qhov UVB qhov muag teev yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv koj lub qhov rooj kom muab cov qib zoo ntawm UVB. Qee qhov tuaj yeem muab tso rau saum lub hau mesh. Ua tib zoo ua raws li cov chaw tsim khoom cov lus qhia rau lub teeb UVB, hais txog qhov chaw thiab qhov kev ncua deb nws yuav tsum yog los ntawm koj tus zaj bearded. Peb pom zoo kom Zoo Med Reptisun T5 HO 10.0 UVB Teeb raws li nws muab lub zog UVB thiab ci dua li cov qauv T8 qhov muag teev.
Full-Spectrum LED Teeb pom kev zoo
Beardies nyiam lub teeb dawb nyob rau hauv lawv cov ntaub thaiv npog, tab sis lawv yuav tsis tau txais cov teeb pom kev zoo no los ntawm lawv qhov muag teeb UVB ib leeg. Cov kws tshaj lij feem ntau pom zoo kom 6500K LED lossis fluorescent teeb ua ib feem ntawm koj tus tsiaj teeb pom kev zoo. Beardies nrog ntxiv "hnub ci" teeb pom kev zoo yuav ua kom nquag plias thiab ceeb toom dua cov tsis muaj nws.
Heating
Beardies xav tau qhov kub thiab txias hauv lawv cov ntaub thaiv kom tswj lawv lub cev kub zoo dua. Koj yuav tsum tau tsim ib sab sov thiab txias los ntawm qhov muag teev.
Bearded dragons hlub bask, uas yog zoo vim basking yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau cov txheej txheem xws li digestion. Ib tug noog qus yuav nkim lub hnub tshav kub, tab sis koj tuaj yeem ua tau ib yam los ntawm kev muab lub teeb hluav taws xob thiab lub pob zeb los yog cav rau nws kom bask on.
A high-wattage (90W yuav tsum ua) halogen noob thiab dome tshav kub teeb feem ntau pom zoo kom tau txais qhov kub thiab txias gradient.
Humidity
Koj lub qhov thaiv kab mob yuav tsum muaj cov av noo nyob ib puag ncig ntawm 30 txog 40% nyob rau nruab hnub. Mus siab lossis qis dua qhov ntawd tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem ua pa thiab teeb meem nrog koj cov beardie cov tawv nqaij thiab nplai.
Tools Yuav Tsum Tau Lub Teeb Pom Kev & Cuab Yeej Txoj Cai
Raws li koj tuaj yeem qhia tau, nailing lub teeb pom kev zoo thiab cua sov hauv koj cov beardie's enclosure yuav nyuaj. Tab sis nrog cov cuab yeej zoo ntawm koj qhov pov tseg, txhua yam ua tau! Xav txog kev nqis peev rau hauv cov cuab yeej hauv qab no kom koj tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas ob zaug tias lub kaw lus tau ua kom sov thiab teeb kom zoo rau koj cov beardies 'kev noj qab haus huv:
- Infrared kub phom txhawm rau xyuas qhov kub thiab txias, xws li qhov chaw basking.
- Kev ntsuas kub ntsuas ntsuas kub txhawm rau xyuas seb huab cua kub zoo li cas.
- Humidity gauge los xyuas seb cov av noo zoo li cas.
Koj kuj tseem yuav xav tau lub sijhawm teem sijhawm raws li lub teeb yuav tsum tau muab tua thaum hmo ntuj, feem ntau lawv yuav tsum tau rau 12 teev nyob rau nruab hnub thiab tawm rau 12 teev tsaus ntuj.
Tseem xyuas kom meej tias txhua lub teeb tsis tuaj yeem nkag mus rau koj tus zaj hneev taw thiab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob kub hnyiab lossis raug mob.
3. Terrarium Loj
Koj tus beardie lub thawv yuav tsum loj txaus los muab qhov chaw rau lub cev ua si thaum tseem tso cai rau qhov zoo tagnrho kub gradient.
Qhov tsawg kawg nkaus qhov ntim rau koj beardie yog 48 nti x 24 nti x 24 nti. Txawm hais tias qhov no yog qhov kev pom zoo tsawg kawg nkaus, peb tawm tswv yim kom loj dua qhov zoo dua. Qhov loj dua koj lub tawb yog, qhov ntau qhov chaw koj beardie yuav tsum muaj zog thiab ua kom pom nws tus cwj pwm ntuj.
4. Substrate
Substrate yog hais txog cov khoom nyob hauv qab ntawm koj beardie lub enclosure. Qhov no yog lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev sib cav nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb cov tsiaj reptile, vim tsis muaj leej twg tuaj yeem pom zoo rau cov ntaub pua tsev zoo tshaj plaws. Ua tsaug, muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv, yog li peb xav kom xaiv ib qho uas haum rau koj txoj kev ua neej zoo tshaj plaws. Cia wb mus saib qee yam ntawm koj cov kev xaiv.
Sand
Rau cov neeg laus noj qab nyob zoo zaj xuab zeb tuaj yeem yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws substrate, ua raws li cov beardie lub ntuj puag ncig hauv suab puam. Nws yooj yim rau burrow rau hauv, muab koj tus tsiaj ua si lom zem ntxiv uas ua rau nws txoj kev xav.
Xuab zeb feem ntau tau sau tias muaj kev phom sij rau cov kab bearded vim qee tus ntseeg tias nws ua rau muaj kev phom sij yog tias noj. Qhov tseem ceeb yog xaiv cov xuab zeb zoo. JurassicNatural Australian Desert Habitat substrate yog ib qho kev xaiv tsim nyog, thiab tau txais kev ncaj ncees los ntawm Central Australia, koj qhov chaw nyob ib puag ncig ntuj.
Ntau tus neeg pom zoo kom zam cov xuab zeb rau menyuam yaus thiab cov menyuam yaus bearded zaj ho.
Tile
Slate pobzeb yog lwm qhov kev xaiv substrate nrov vim nws yooj yim nrhiav thiab ntxuav. Nws tsis tas yuav tsum tau hloov zoo li cov xuab zeb thiab tsis muaj kev phom sij.
Qee cov vuas yog ntxeem tau, uas tuaj yeem ua rau stains thiab kab mob loj hlob. Cov vuas kuj tseem tuaj yeem khaws cov cua sov, ua kom qhov kub thiab txias yog qhov nyuaj.
paper khoom
Qee tus tswv beardie cog lus los ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg yooj yim lossis ntawv xov xwm ua lub substrate zoo meej. Lawv pheej yig heev thiab tsis muaj menyuam tab sis tsis ua qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau tsev nyob mus ntev. Cov ntaub ntawv no yuav shred yooj yim nyob rau hauv cov tes ntawm cov neeg laus beardies, ua ib tug mess. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv tsis yog eco-friendly vim lawv yuav tsum tau hloov ntau zaus thiab tsuas yog tsis zoo li lwm yam kev xaiv substrate.
Substandard Substrate Options
Cov kev xaiv hauv qab no yog qhov tsis zoo thiab tsis pom zoo vim tias lawv yuav ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo rau koj tus tsiaj.
- Calcium thiab vitamin Sand tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam
- Bark chipsthiabwalnut shells tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam
- Sawdust tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem ua pa
- Gravel nyuaj mus ntxiv thiab yuav ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam
- Reptile ntaub pua plag harbors bacteria thiab tsw
5. He alth
Ua ntej koj nqa koj tus menyuam dev mus tsev, muaj qee yam koj yuav tsum paub txog nws txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev noj qab haus huv, yog li koj tau npaj thaum nws pib nthuav tawm tus cwj pwm coj txawv txawv.
Brumation
Brumation yog lub xeev hibernation zoo li cim los ntawm kev txo qis qab los noj mov thiab qib kev ua si. Qee cov beardies yuav brumate txhua xyoo zoo li clockwork, thaum lwm tus yuav tsis ua nws ib zaug. Nws yog unpredictable heev, tab sis thaum koj tus tsiaj mus rau hauv brumation, koj yuav paub nws. Koj yuav tsum cia siab tias yuav tshwm sim tom qab nws thawj hnub yug.
Lub sij hawm dormant no zoo kawg nkaus, tab sis nws feem ntau ntshai cov tswv ntawm beardie thawj zaug. Qee cov cim qhia zoo ib yam li koj tus tsiaj tsis noj qab nyob zoo yog li nws tseem ceeb heev kom ua tib zoo saib xyuas lawv. Thaum koj tus nas hneev taw bromates, nws yuav noj tsawg dua, tsaug zog ntau dua, thiab siv sijhawm ntau dua hauv nws qhov chaw nkaum lossis hauv qhov chaw nkaum qhov tsaus thiab txias tshaj plaws.
Thaum koj tus beardie nyob rau hauv brumation, nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo coj nws tawm los luj nws qee zaus kom tabs ntawm nws qhov hnyav. Yog tias nws poob ntau dua 10% ntawm nws qhov hnyav ua ntej brumation, nws tuaj yeem mob thiab muaj feem yuav tuag thaum lub sij hawm brumation. Qhov no yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj kom sai li sai tau.
Tshuaj
Tshuaj yog txheej txheem ntuj uas tshwm sim rau txhua tus tsiaj reptiles. Lawv plam lawv daim tawv nqaij thaum lawv loj hlob thiab yuav mus ntxiv mus thoob plaws hauv lawv lub neej. Koj yuav paub tias koj cov beardie tab tom pib los thaum nws cov tawv nqaij zoo li daj ntseg thiab dawb thaj ua rau thaj.
Cov txheej txheem no tuaj yeem ua rau tsis xis nyob rau beardies, yog li tsis txhob xav tsis thoob yog tias koj tus tsiaj npau taws me ntsis dua li niaj zaus thaum lub sijhawm no. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tuaj yeem pab nws slough tawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij tuag sai dua los ntawm kev muab nws da dej sov kom txog thaum daim tawv nqaij tawm. Beardies kuj xav tau qee qhov chaw ntxhib hauv lawv lub qhov rooj los rub tawm los pab lawv los (tsis txhob muaj dab tsi ntse).
Tsis txhob rub daim tawv nqaij ntawm koj tus kheej, vim koj yuav tshem tawm cov nplais uas tseem tsis tau npaj tawm!
Metabolic Bone Disease
Metabolic pob txha kab mob (MBD) feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo uas muaj phosphorus siab thiab qis hauv calcium thiab/los yog Vitamin D3, lossis tsis pom UVB teeb pom kev zoo. Cov kab mob nyuaj no kho tau yooj yim dua thiab yuav tsis muaj qhov cuam tshuam loj heev yog tias ntes tau thaum ntxov.
Cov tsos mob ntawm MBD suav nrog:
- qaug zog thiab qaug zog
- pob pob txha
- Cov lossis o ceg ceg
- Soft hauv qab lub puab tsaig
- Tuag ceg tawv
- Twitching thiab qaug dab peg raws li tus kab mob mus ntxiv
Koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav muab kev kho mob yog tias koj tus beardie raug kuaj mob MBD. Tau txais kev noj zaub mov kom raug, kub thiab tsim nyog UVB teeb pom kev zoo yuav mus ntev.
Txoj Kev Xav
Txawm hais tias koj yuav ntxhov siab rau tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv koj tau kawm niaj hnub no, nyob ntawm no txhais tau tias koj tau ua thawj kauj ruam zoo rau lub luag haujlwm bearded zaj tswv. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab tag nrho cov ins thiab outs ntawm beardie husbandry ua ntej koj kos npe rau cov ntaub ntawv saws me nyuam. Vam tias, peb blog tau pab tshem tawm qhov tsis meej pem thiab muab cov ntaub ntawv koj xav tau los muab koj tus tsiaj tshiab nrog lub neej zoo tshaj plaws.
