Stroke yog lo lus siv los piav qhia txog qhov pib tshwm sim ntawm cov tsos mob neurologic tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib tsoo cerebrovascular (CVA). CVAs tshwm sim thaum cov ntshav muab rau tag nrho lossis ib feem ntawm lub hlwb ua rau txo qis lossis nres tag nrho. Yog tsis muaj oxygen txaus thiab qabzib, lub hlwb hlwb pib poob haujlwm sai. Yog tias cov ntshav txaus txaus tsis rov qab los raws sijhawm, kev puas tsuaj rau lub paj hlwb yuav tshwm sim.
Strokes tsis yog xav tias yuav tshwm sim li ib txwm nyob rau hauv dev raws li lawv ua nyob rau hauv tib neeg, tab sis tus mob yog ib tug paub ntau dua vim muaj ntau dua nkag mus rau advanced imaging.
Zoo zoo, cov dev uas muaj mob stroke yuav muaj qhov zoo dua li tib neeg. Muab sijhawm thiab kev saib xyuas kom raug, feem ntau cov dev uas pib nrog cov cim kev kho mob tsawg tuaj yeem rov zoo tag nrho, lossis tsawg kawg txhim kho mus rau qhov uas tso cai rau lawv tswj lub neej zoo
Kev zam rau qhov no suav nrog cov xwm txheej uas tag nrho lub hlwb raug cuam tshuam, dev muaj ntau lossis cov tsos mob hnyav, thiab cov neeg mob uas muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm kev mob stroke tsis zoo cuam tshuam rau lawv lub neej zoo.
Nyem qhov no mus hla ua ntej:
- Causes Strokes in Dogs
- Signs of Stroke in Dogs
- Diagnosis
- Kev kho thiab rov qab
Dab tsi ua rau mob stroke hauv dev?
Strokes feem ntau yuav raug ntaus nqi rau ib ntawm ob yam:
- Ischemia: txo lossis ua tsis tiav cov ntshav ntws mus rau tag nrho lossis ib feem ntawm lub hlwb, vim yog lub cev txhaws hauv cov hlab ntsha (xws li ntshav txhaws, daim ntaub so ntswg., los yog rog)
- Hemorrhage: los ntshav hauv lub hlwb los ntawm cov hlab ntsha tawg (xws li, vim ntshav siab, ntshav txhaws, lossis mob taub hau)
Tam sim no muaj tsawg cov ntaub ntawv muaj txog qhov mob stroke ntau npaum li cas hauv cov dev thiab dab tsi ua rau lawv, ib feem vim qhov ua rau tsis raug txheeb xyuas hauv kwv yees li 50% ntawm cov neeg mob.
Nyob rau hauv Dr. Melissa Logan qhov kev paub dhau los ua tus kws kho tsiaj cov kws kho mob hlwb, ischemia zoo li muaj ntau dua hemorrhage.
Ntau tus dev raug mob laus dua thiab muaj ib lossis ntau yam mob, uas tej zaum yuav ua rau mob stroke.
Cov xwm txheej uas tuaj yeem ua rau tus dev muaj mob stroke:
- Hypothyroidism (tso thyroid hormone)
- Diabetes mellitus
- kab mob siab lossis mob raum
- Cushing's disease
- Hyperlipidemia (muaj roj ntau hauv cov ntshav)
- Heartworm infection
- Heart disease
- Sepsis (mob ntshav)
- Cancer
Qee hom tsiaj kuj zoo li ua rau mob stroke ntau dua-piv txwv li, Greyhounds, Miniature Schnauzers, thiab Cavalier King Charles Spaniels.
Dab tsi yog cov tsos mob ntawm Stroke hauv dev?
Cov cim qhia tseeb ntawm kev mob stroke nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub hlwb cuam tshuam, tab sis kuj muaj xws li:
- Collapse
- Sudden tsis pom kev
- Lub taub hau tig rau ib sab
- Taug kev hauv lub voj voog
- Nytagmus (qhov muag txawv txav)
- Kev nyuaj siab
- Tug los yog poob
- Tshuaj ntsuab
- Kev hloov pauv tus cwj pwm
Yog koj tus dev pom tej yam tshwm sim no, thov mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj tam sim ntawd.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov tsos mob stroke feem ntau yuav tsis mob zuj zus ntxiv thaum lawv nyob. Yog tias koj tus dev qhov mob tseem tsis zoo, lwm yam uas tsis yog mob stroke yuav raug liam.
Dab tsi mob stroke hauv dev?
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob stroke tuaj yeem zoo ib yam li lwm cov kab mob neurologic. Cov cim qhia tshwj xeeb qhia los ntawm txhua tus neeg mob feem ntau yuav pab tau kom paub qhov teeb meem tshwm sim hauv lub hlwb, tsis yog qhov teeb meem tshwm sim.
Ua tiav kev kuaj mob ua haujlwm rau qhov xav tias mob stroke tuaj yeem koom nrog, thiab feem ntau yuav tsum tau xa mus rau kws kho tsiaj veterinary neurologist.
Ntxiv nrog rau kev kuaj xyuas lub cev thiab lub paj hlwb, koj tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem pom zoo:
- ntsuas ntshav siab
- Cov ntshav suav nrog cov ntshav suav tag (CBC), ntshav chemistry, cov thyroid vaj huam sib luag, thiab tejzaum nws cov ntshav txhaws
- Urine test
- Parasite kuaj
- Radiographs (x-rays) ntawm lub hauv siab thiab ultrasound ntawm lub plab mus kuaj mob cancer thiab lwm yam mob
- Electrocardiogram (ECG)
- Cerebrospinal kua (CSF) tsom xam
- Advanced duab (piv txwv li, CT lossis MRI scan)
Puas mob strokes hauv dev kho?
Tsis muaj kev kho mob tshwj xeeb rau mob stroke hauv dev. Lub hom phiaj yog los muab kev saib xyuas kev txhawb nqa thiab kho txhua yam kev mob hauv qab uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob stroke.
Thrombolytic tshuaj (qee zaum hu ua "clot-busters") feem ntau yog siv rau tib neeg cov tshuaj tab sis tam sim no tsis xav tias yuav pab tau rau canine strokes. Thov tsis txhob muab tshuaj rau koj tus dev (piv txwv li, tshuaj aspirin) yam tsis tau sab laj nrog kws kho tsiaj.
Cov dev uas muaj cov tsos mob me tuaj yeem rov zoo nyob hauv tsev, tab sis cov uas xav tau kev saib xyuas mob hnyav (tshwj xeeb yog cov dev uas tsis muaj kev txav mus los) yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev mus pw hauv tsev kho mob thawj zaug. Physiotherapy thiab lwm yam kev kho lub cev tuaj yeem pab tau zoo heev. Nug koj tus kws kho tsiaj kom pom zoo rau tus kws kho tsiaj uas muaj ntawv pov thawj hauv koj cheeb tsam.
Kev kho mob los ntawm tus mob stroke yuav siv sij hawm ntau thiab TLC, tab sis hmoov zoo, muaj ntau zaus, koj tus menyuam yuav muaj peev xwm rov zoo thiab tau nrog lawv lub neej zoo siab.
