Dog Nose Bleeds: Hom, Ua rau & Yuav Ua Li Cas (Vet Answer)

Cov txheej txheem:

Dog Nose Bleeds: Hom, Ua rau & Yuav Ua Li Cas (Vet Answer)
Dog Nose Bleeds: Hom, Ua rau & Yuav Ua Li Cas (Vet Answer)
Anonim

Lub luag haujlwm ntawm tus dev lub qhov ntswg yog ua kom sov thiab moisten huab cua uas tus dev ua pa. Sab hauv ntawm lub qhov ntswg yog npog nrog mucosa uas zoo vascularized, tau muab nrog ib tug nplua nuj network ntawm cov hlab ntsha. Thaum no mucosa puas lawm, cov hlab ntsha yuav los ntshav. Thaum cov hlab ntsha pib los ntshav, cov ntshav yuav rov zoo dua vim tias cov hlab ntsha los yog caws pliav yog yooj yim rau dislodge.

Nyem hauv qab no dhia ua ntej:

  • Types Nosebleeds in Dogs
  • Causes Nosebleeds in Dogs
  • Yuav ua li cas yog koj tus dev tau ntshav ntswg

Types Nosebleeds in Dogs

Nosebleeds, tseem hu ua epistaxis, tuaj yeem los ntawm lub qhov ntswg, qhov ntswg kab noj hniav, los yog sab qaum ntawm caj pas tom qab lub qhov ntswg (nasopharynx). Thaum los ntshav los ntawm lub qhov ntswg thiab qhov ntswg, nws yog hu ua anterior los ntshav, thiab thaum nws los ntawm lub qhov ntswg, nws yog hu ua posterior los ntshav. Qhov kawg yog qhov hnyav dua thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev txhawj xeeb.

kaw ntawm ib tug mob thiab pw tsaug zog aub nrog los ntswg qhov ntswg
kaw ntawm ib tug mob thiab pw tsaug zog aub nrog los ntswg qhov ntswg

11 Yam Uas No Nosebleeds In Dogs

Qhov ua rau qhov ntswg qhov ntswg hauv dev tuaj yeem sawv cev los ntawm cov hauv qab no.

1. Simple Trauma

Cov dev tuaj yeem ua rau lawv qhov ntswg tau yooj yim, uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob qhov ntswg los yog tam sim ntawd. Nws tshwm sim tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov tsiaj nrog lub qhov ntswg ntev thiab tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum lawv tsoo ib puag ncig cov khoom (tshwj xeeb yog cov khoom uas muaj qhov ntse ntse) lossis sib ntaus nrog lwm cov tsiaj.

Yog tias koj tus dev tau raug mob rau lawv lub qhov ntswg, koj tuaj yeem pom cov tsos mob hauv qab no:

  • Nosebleed
  • Kab ntsej muag
  • pawing ntawm lawv lub ntsej muag
  • dej qhov muag
  • Yelping

2. Nasal qog

Nasal hlav yog cov nqaij mos uas txawv txav uas tshwm sim hauv qhov ntswg (qhov ntswg qhov ntswg). Lawv tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav lossis benign. Cov qog nqaij hlav hauv qhov ntswg muaj ntau hom, feem ntau yog nasal adenocarcinoma.

Cov tsos mob ntawm qhov ntswg qhov ntswg hauv dev muaj xws li:

  • Facial deformity
  • Epistaxis
  • Nasal tso zis (pas zoo li los ntshav)
  • Tuag kua muag (epiphora)
  • Ua tsis taus pa (thaum lub qog thaiv cov hlab cua)
  • Nyob zoo
  • Kev tshaib plab
  • poob phaus

3. Upper Respiratory Tract Infections

Kab mob ua pa hauv dev tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob, kab mob, lossis fungi.

Cov tsos mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem sib txawv nyob ntawm seb qhov ua rau kis tus kab mob li cas thiab suav nrog:

  • qhov ntswg tawm, qee zaum muaj ntshav
  • Qhov muag tawm
  • Fever
  • txham
  • Tshuaj
  • Nkauj
  • Hlub
  • qhov ntswg thiab qhov ncauj ulcers
  • Dehydration
  • Tsis qab los noj mov
  • Nyob zoo
  • poob phaus

Cov kab mob ua pa sab saud tuaj yeem kis tau yooj yim mus rau lwm tus dev (los ntawm cov khoom siv sib kis lossis cov kua qaub thiab qaub ncaug). Ib qho kab mob sib kis tau ntau tshaj plaws yog hnoos kennel.

Duab
Duab

4. Nasal Foreign Lub Cev

Koj tus dev yuav xaus nrog lub cev txawv teb chaws hauv lawv lub qhov ntswg, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum koj coj lawv mus taug kev (piv txwv li avn / nyom noob, hniav nyom, pob zeb, ntoo, ntaub, thiab lwm yam). Lawv tuaj yeem thaiv tag nrho lossis ib nrab thaiv koj tus dev lub qhov ntswg.

Raws li kev tshawb fawb, zoo li cov txiv neej purebred muaj qhov teeb meem no ntau dua. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyom awns yog lub cev txawv teb chaws feem ntau muab rho tawm los ntawm dev lub qhov ntswg.

Cov tsos mob ntawm qhov ntswg txawv teb chaws lub cev hauv dev muaj xws li:

  • Nosebleeds
  • txham
  • Drooling
  • Redness ncig lub qhov ncauj
  • Ua pa nyuaj
  • Tshuaj
  • dej qhov muag
  • Vim
  • Poob kev sib koom tes

5. Von Willebrand kab mob

Tus kab mob no yog hom kab mob coagulopathy feem ntau pom hauv dev. Coagulopathies yog hemorrhagic syndromes tshwm sim los ntawm cov ntshav coagulation teeb meem.

Kev hloov pauv ntawm tus kab mob Von Willebrand feem ntau yog me me mus rau nruab nrab, txiav txim siab los ntawm qhov tsis muaj Von Willebrand coagulation yam, uas ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv cov txheej txheem coagulation.

Muaj peb hom, hom thib peb yog qhov hnyav tshaj plaws tab sis tsis tshua muaj. Hom I yog qhov dav tshaj plaws, cuam tshuam feem ntau yog Doberman Pinscher, Scottish Terrier, thiab Shetland yug.

Nqaij zoo li Golden Retrievers, me me thiab tus qauv Poodles, Pembroke Welsh Corgis, Miniature Schnauzers, Basset Hounds, Rottweilers, Manchester Terriers, Keeshonds, los yog Dachshunds kuj muaj kev pheej hmoo ntxiv, txawm tias tus kab mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv lwm hom tsiaj lossis txawm tias nyob rau hauv mixed breeds.

Cov tsos mob muaj xws li:

  • Nosebleeds
  • Gingival hemorrhages
  • Ntev los ntshav thaum tshav kub kub los yog ua ntej thiab tom qab yug me nyuam
  • Nyob los ntshav tom qab hloov hniav
  • Cov ntshav hauv quav lossis zis (qee zaum)

Cov dev feem ntau raug mob los ntawm tus kab mob von Willebrand ua rau lub neej zoo. Hemorrhages yuav tsis cuam tshuam lawv lub neej zoo nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev yog tias lawv kho kom raug.

mob golden retriever
mob golden retriever

6. Ehrlichiosis

Ehrlichiosis yog kab mob zuam, kis tau los ntawm ib leeg lub hnub qub zuam (Amblyomma americanum) thiab zuam blacklegged (Ixodes scapularis). Cov zuam no tuaj yeem kis tus kab mob Ehrlichia canis rau dev (thiab tib neeg), uas kis tau cov qe ntshav dawb (leukocytes).

Cov kab mob no kis tau los ntawm cov zuam tom. Qhov chaw ntawm cov kab mob no intracellularly ua rau lawv nyuaj rau kev tshem tawm vim tias feem ntau cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsis nkag mus rau hauv cov hlwb.

Tus kab mob muaj peb theem: mob, subclinical, thiab ntev.

Cov tsos mob tshwm sim txawv nyob ntawm theem ntawm tus kab mob thiab tej zaum yuav muaj xws li:

  • Swollen lymph nodes
  • Fever
  • poob phaus
  • Uveitis
  • Kev nyuaj siab
  • Cov tsos mob los ntshav (spontaneous hemorrhage lossis los ntshav, nrog rau cov ntshav ntswg)
  • Meningitis
  • Wobbly taug kev
  • Arthritis (thaum tus kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm ewingii)

7. Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever

Rocky Mountain spotted fever yog kab mob zuam los ntawm zuam Dermacentor andersoni (Rocky Mountain ntoo zuam, American aub zuam, lossis zuam xim av). Cov zuam no tuaj yeem kis tus kab mob hauv lub cev, Rickettsia rickettsia, mus rau dev thiab tib neeg.

Cov tsos mob muaj xws li:

  • Fever
  • Por appetite
  • Vim
  • Dab mob plab
  • Tshuaj
  • Muscle lossis mob pob qij txha
  • mob plab
  • o ntawm lub ntsej muag lossis ob txhais ceg
  • Kev nyuaj siab
  • Focal hemorrhages nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag thiab cov pos hniav
  • Nosebleeds (thaum mob hnyav)
shetland sheepdog pw hauv lub tawb saib mob
shetland sheepdog pw hauv lub tawb saib mob

8. Leishmaniasis

Leishmaniasis yog ib yam kab mob loj heev uas tshwm sim los ntawm protozoa ntawm genus Leishmania, uas kis tau los ntawm phlebotomus (yoov tshaj cum, xuab zeb yoov).

Tus tswv rau cov kab mob no muaj xws li tib neeg, dev, thiab ntau yam nas kis. Phlebotomus pub rau cov ntshav muaj kab mob los ntawm cov tswv tsev thiab noj cov kab mob cab, uas lawv yuav inoculate thaum lawv pub ntxiv.

Cov tsos mob ntawm leishmaniasis hauv dev muaj xws li:

  • Anemia
  • Tsis qab los noj mov
  • poob phaus
  • Txoj kev nyuaj siab/kev nyuaj siab
  • Cov qog nqaij hlav o
  • Lameness
  • Dub, tarry quav (melena)
  • Nosebleeds
  • Fever
  • Kidney Disease
  • Vim
  • Dab mob plab

9. Ntshav siab

Cov ntshav siab hauv cov dev yog nyob nruab nrab ntawm 90 thiab 140 mmHg (txawm tias 160 mmHg kuj tau txais, vim muaj ntau tus dev ntxhov siab thaum lawv tuaj txog ntawm kws kho tsiaj). Feem ntau, ntshav siab tshaj 150 mmHg yog suav tias yog ntshav siab. Qhov ua rau muaj ntshav siab hauv dev muaj ntau yam thiab suav nrog kab mob raum, kab mob plawv, kab mob paj hlwb, rog rog, thiab kab mob endocrine.

Cov tsos mob ntawm cov ntshav siab hauv dev muaj xws li:

  • qhov muag hemorrhages
  • dig muag
  • Dilated menyuam kawm ntawv
  • Nystagmus (qhov txawv txav thiab nquag txav ntawm lub qhov muag)
  • ntshav tso zis
  • Proteins hauv zis
  • Lub raum ntawm qhov txawv txav (loj lossis txo)
  • Nosebleeds
  • Kev nyuaj siab
  • Poob kev sib koom tes
  • Partial paralysis of libs
  • Tshuaj ntsuab
  • Collapse
kaw ntawm siberian husky aub nrog qhov muag hemorrhage
kaw ntawm siberian husky aub nrog qhov muag hemorrhage

10. Drug Reactions

Qee yam tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau qhov ntswg los ntshav raws li kev phiv.

Nov yog ob peb yam piv txwv:

  • Methimazole (siv los kho cov thyroid ntau dhau)
  • Chemotherapy tshuaj
  • Estrogens
  • Sulfa-class tshuaj tua kab mob
  • Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory tshuaj

11. Rat Poison

Tshuaj lom nas lom lom zem heev nyob rau dev. Muaj ntau hom tshuaj lom nas; Feem ntau siv yog cov uas muaj cov nyhuv anticoagulant.

Hom tshuaj tua kab mob no tuaj yeem ua rau cov tsos mob hauv qab no hauv cov dev:

  • Cov quav ntshav
  • Nosebleeds
  • Nyob zoo
  • Anemia (pale mucous daim nyias nyias)
  • Tshuaj
  • ua pa nyuaj
  • Vim
  • Bruises
  • Ntsuab zis

Kuv Yuav Ua Li Cas Yog Kuv Tus Aub Taub Hau?

Yog tias koj pom tias koj tus dev muaj qhov ntswg, koj tuaj yeem ua kom tsis txhob los ntshav.

Nov yog yam koj ua tau:

  • Tsim kom koj tus dev nyob twj ywm vim kev ntxhov siab thiab kev zoo siab ua rau ntshav siab, uas yuav ua rau lub qhov ntswg ntev.
  • Thov kev kho mob khaub thuas los ntawm kev tso ib pob dej khov rau ntawm tus choj ntawm koj tus dev lub qhov ntswg. Tus mob khaub thuas yuav ua rau vasoconstriction (txo cov hlab ntsha) thiab txo cov ntshav.
  • Ntxuav cov ntshav nrog daim ntaub so ntswg los yog ntawv phuam los ntawm dabbing. Tsis txhob rub; koj tsis xav tso ntshav txhaws.
  • Tsis txhob noj tshuaj tshwj tsis yog koj tus kws kho tsiaj tau qhia koj ua li ntawd.
  • Yog hais tias cov ntshav tsis nres los yog koj tus dev muaj mob hnoos qeev, hu rau tus kws kho tsiaj tam sim ntawd.

Conclusion

Zoo li tib neeg, dev tuaj yeem hnov qhov ntswg (epistaxis). Txawm li cas los xij, tsis txhob ntshai yog tias koj pom tias koj tus dev lub qhov ntswg los ntshav, vim tias lawv tuaj yeem raug mob rau lawv tus kheej. Yog hais tias cov ntshav tsis nres los yog nquag thiab / los yog profuse, nws raug nquahu kom hu rau tus kws kho tsiaj. Qhov ua rau mob ntswg hauv cov dev muaj xws li ntshav siab, tshuaj tua kab mob lom, kab mob zuam, kab mob, kab mob ua pa, thiab qog nqaij hlav hauv qhov ntswg, lossis lawv tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob los ntshav, sim ua kom koj tus dev yog tias lawv ntxhov siab, thiab siv lub pob dej khov rau ntawm tus choj ntawm lawv lub qhov ntswg.

Pom zoo: