Muaj ob peb yam ntxim hlub tshaj pug. Kuv xav tias qhov no yog qhov tseeb lees paub thoob ntiaj teb. Hom tsiaj no paub txog nws qhov me me, tus cwj pwm loj, tus kws tshaj lij-qib qhov muag sib cuag, thiab cov hauv paus hniav ncaj ncees. Nws tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob tias lawv yog cov tsiaj xav tau zoo li no, tab sis lawv tuaj nrog ntau lub cev yam ntxwv, ua rau yug me nyuam pugs nyuaj dua li lwm tus dev yug.
Nws pab kom paub ntau npaum li koj ua tau, yog li peb tau sau cov npe ntawm 16 yam hais txog pug cev xeeb tub rau koj!
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- Nyob rau lub cev xeeb tub
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3 Lub Tswv Yim Npaj Rau Kev Cev Xeeb Tub
1. Tshuaj
Tsis yog txhua yam tshuaj muaj kev nyab xeeb rau cov dev cev xeeb tub. Yog tias koj tus pug noj cov tshuaj los yog tshuaj ntxiv, tshuaj pleev, qhov ncauj, lossis lwm yam, koj yuav xav sab laj nrog kws kho tsiaj ua ntej yug koj tus poj niam pug yog tias ua tau. Yog tias nws tau cev xeeb tub no rau hauv nws cov paws, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws mus xyuas nrog kws kho tsiaj sai li sai tau thaum koj xav tias nws muaj feem yuav xeeb tub.
2. Parasite Control
Thaum hais lus rau tus kws kho tsiaj kom tshem koj cov pug kom cev xeeb tub, nco ntsoov ua kom nws paub txog kev tiv thaiv kab mob plawv, flea, thiab zuam uas muaj kev nyab xeeb rau cov dev cev xeeb tub. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no tseem tiv thaiv kab mob plab hnyuv, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb vim qee cov kab mob thiab kab mob tuaj yeem kis los ntawm leej niam cev xeeb tub mus rau nws fetuses lossis cov menyuam yug tshiab. Pug cev xeeb tub uas mob los yog nqa tus kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev loj hlob ntawm lawv cov menyuam dev, qee qhov tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus.
3. Kev txhaj tshuaj
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, cev xeeb tub thiab lactating pugs yuav tsum tsis txhob txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Kev kuaj xyuas sai nrog koj lub chaw kho tsiaj yuav qhia rau koj yog tias muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv dhau sijhawm lossis tuaj txog thaum lub sijhawm koj xav tias koj tus pug yuav tsis khoom tsim thiab pub lub neej tshiab. Thaum ua tau, txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tam sim ua ntej yug me nyuam tuaj yeem tso cai rau leej niam dhau qee qhov kev tiv thaiv rau nws cov menyuam dev zoo dua, yog li nco ntsoov xyuas nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj yog tias koj xav tshuaj xyuas seb qhov no puas muaj peev xwm rau koj tus menyuam dev.
7 Lub Tswv Yim rau Kev Loj Hlob thiab Cev Xeeb Tub
4. Artificial Insemination
Koj yuav zoo siab tau kawm tias kev siv tshuaj tua kabmob tsis tas yuav tsum muaj rau kev yug menyuam. Nws tuaj yeem yog qhov kev xaiv nyab xeeb tshaj plaws hauv qee kis, tshem tawm qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm qee yam kev sib deev kis kab mob thiab kev raug mob ntawm lub cev. Txawm hais tias tsis yog qhov kev xaiv pheej yig tshaj, zam kev noj qab haus huv cuam tshuam nrog cov teeb meem los ntawm kev yug me nyuam tuaj yeem ua rau pheej yig dua nyob rau lub sijhawm ntev.
5. Kev noj haus
Pub cev xeeb tub yuav muaj calorie ntau dua thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactating. Kev lag luam aub noj zaub mov ntawm txhua hom yuav tuaj nrog qee yam hu ua AAFCO nqe lus ntawm lub hnab, uas tau lees paub lawv raws li cov khoom noj khoom haus rau ntau theem ntawm lub neej. Rau cov dev cev xeeb tub, koj xav kom lawv nyob rau hauv cov khoom noj uas muaj npe rau cev xeeb tub, lactation, kev loj hlob, thiab tag nrho cov theem ntawm lub neej. Nco ntsoov siv cov zaub mov no thoob plaws lub cev xeeb tub thiab lub sijhawm laus.
6. Supplements
Yog tias koj tus pug tau txais kev noj zaub mov kom txaus raws li tau hais los saum no, tsis tas yuav muaj tshuaj ntxiv rau koj lub pug thaum cev xeeb tub. Qee zaum cov tswv yuav xav muab lawv cov tshuaj calcium pug, tab sis qhov no tsis pom zoo. Nws lub cev tsim cov tshuaj hormones kom nws thiaj li tsim tau calcium raws li xav tau.
Yog tias muab cov calcium ntxiv, nws lub cev yuav tsis tsim cov tshuaj hormones no, thiab thaum lub sijhawm cev xeeb tub thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov laus, thaum nws xav tau ntau, nws yuav tsis tau txais lossis tsim txaus vim qhov no, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj xwm txheej ceev. hu ua eclampsia.
7. Kev tawm dag zog
Kev tawm dag zog txhua hnub xws li taug kev yog qhov zoo rau cov menyuam mos. Ceev faj ntawm qhov kub thiab txias vim pugs muaj qhov kub siab tshaj 80 ° F, uas yog qhov tseeb dua thaum cev xeeb tub. Kev tawm dag zog siab tsis pom zoo, thiab tsis muaj kev ua si nrog lwm tus dev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj tsis paub cov dev.
Nyob rau sab ntxeev, kev rog rog tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij tshwj xeeb rau cov dev cev xeeb tub thiab yog ib qho kev txhawj xeeb tseem ceeb rau cov pugs, yog li nco ntsoov sib npaug ua kom koj lub pug lean thiab nquag tsis tas siv kev ntxhov siab lossis kev tawm dag zog siab.
8. Kev cais tawm
Qee cov kab mob uas cev xeeb tub tuaj yeem kis tau tuaj yeem ua rau rho menyuam lossis tuag ntawm cov menyuam dev yog tias lawv mob ntawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm lawv cev xeeb tub. Vim li no, qhov kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws uas koj tuaj yeem ua rau koj tus menyuam cev xeeb tub yog kom nws nyob deb ntawm txhua tus dev rau peb lub lis piam ua ntej yug thiab peb lub lis piam tom qab.
9. Gestational Period
Dog, suav nrog pugs, cev xeeb tub rau 63 hnub nyob rau nruab nrab. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los npaj rau lub qhov rais tsib hnub ua ntej lossis tom qab raws li koj lub qhov rais uas yuav pab tau, txawm hais tias koj yuav xav tsis thoob li cas raws sijhawm lawv tuaj yeem ua tau.
10. Kev kuaj mob
Ntxiv rau qhov mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj ua ntej yug me nyuam, thaum ua tau, muaj qee lub sijhawm kuaj koj yuav xav kom taug qab thiab. Koj qhov kev kuaj thawj zaug yuav tsum yog 30 hnub ntawm cev xeeb tub. Tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem siv ultrasound lossis kuaj ntshav kom paub meej tias cev xeeb tub. Lwm qhov kev mus ntsib ntawm 45 hnub yuav tso cai rau X-ray suav menyuam dev. Qhov no tseem ceeb heev rau kev xa khoom, raws li koj yuav tsum paub thaum nws tiav lawm.
6 Lub Tswv Yim rau Kev Ua Haujlwm
11. Whelping Box
Koj xav npaj thaj tsam txog hnub 58 rau koj tus menyuam cev xeeb tub los pab. Txawm hais tias feem ntau hu ua lub thawv whelping, qhov no tuaj yeem yog chav tsev, kennel, ib qho chaw seem-tawm, thiab lwm yam. Qhov chaw no yuav tsum tau xis nyob thiab tsis muaj kev ntxhov siab; nws tuaj yeem tuaj thiab mus tom qab thaum khaws cov menyuam dev nyob hauv qhov chaw. Tej zaum nws yuav los sis tsis xaiv kom muaj cov menyuam dev ntawm no, tab sis koj xav kom thaj chaw xis nyob thiab paub txog nws txoj kev hloov mus rau tom qab raws li qhov xav tau.
12. Cov cim ntawm kev ua haujlwm
Nyob ib ncig ntawm tib lub sijhawm no, koj yuav xav pib noj cov qhov quav tsis tu ncua los ntawm koj lub cev xeeb tub. Nws qhov kub thiab txias, uas feem ntau yuav yog li 101 ° F lossis siab dua, yuav poob qis dua 100 ° F thaum ua haujlwm yuav tuaj rau 24 teev tom ntej.
13. C-Sections
Cesarean seem (los yog C-section) yog ib qho kev phais uas tus kws kho tsiaj nkag mus rau tus dev lub tsev menyuam kom sau tag nrho cov menyuam dev. Nws yog siv feem ntau rau cov dev uas xav tias tsis tuaj yeem yug lawv cov menyuam dev rau lawv tus kheej yam tsis muaj kev txhawj xeeb rau niam lossis menyuam dev lossis dev uas ua haujlwm thiab ntsib teeb meem, xws li tus menyuam dev daig.
Pugs tsis yog ib hom tsiaj uas yuav tsum muaj C-section, tab sis rau qee tus poj niam me, nws tsis yog ib qho kev xav tau. Koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav qhia rau koj paub thaum lub sijhawm teem sijhawm kuaj cev xeeb tub yog tias lawv xav teem sijhawm C-section rau koj pug thiab, yog tias muaj, thaum twg.
14. Labor
Lub sij hawm ntev los cia siab tias koj tus pug txoj haujlwm yuav kav ntev npaum li cas nyob ntawm seb nws muaj pes tsawg tus menyuam dev. Raws li cov lus qhia dav dav, thawj theem ntawm kev ua haujlwm, ua ntej tus menyuam dev tuaj, muaj cov cwj pwm tshwj xeeb xws li kev ntxhov siab, ua pa, tsis xis nyob, khawb, tshee, lossis khaus, thiab tuaj yeem kav ntev txog 6-12 teev.
Thaum menyuam dev pib tuaj, koj yuav tsum cia siab tias tus menyuam dev txhua 45-60 feeb. Hauv cov litter loj, koj tus pug yuav tsum tau so ntawm cov menyuam dev, uas tuaj yeem siv sijhawm txog 4 teev, uas yog qhov zoo yog tias nws tsis hnyav rau lub sijhawm no.
15. Cov xwm txheej zoo li qub
Qee qhov kev hloov pauv uas yuav cuam tshuam txog tus dev ib txwm yuav tsum tau xav txog thaum ua haujlwm rau koj tus pug. Ib qho piv txwv ntawm qhov no yuav ua rau kub taub hau, uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim li 1-2 hnub tom qab yug me nyuam yog tias nws tsis pom lwm yam tsos mob.
Qhov paug tawm ntawm qhov chaw mos ntawm ntau yam xim, suav nrog ntsuab, liab, xim av, lossis ntshiab, yog tias tsis muaj ntxhiab, kuj yog qhov qub.
16. Abnormal tshwm sim
Koj kuj yuav xav paub thaum koj muaj teeb meem koj yuav tsum hu rau kws kho tsiaj rau. Yog tias koj tus pug muaj zog ua kom ntev tshaj li ib teev yam tsis tsim tus menyuam dev lossis mus ntau dua 4 teev tsis muaj menyuam dev, txawm tias nyob twj ywm, koj yuav tsum tiv tauj koj tus kws kho tsiaj.
Yog tias koj tus pug tsis mus ua haujlwm hauv 24 teev ntawm nws qhov kub thiab txias, ua rau mob hnyav, lossis koj ua rau hnub 70 yam tsis muaj kev ua haujlwm, cov no kuj yog cov cim koj yuav tsum hu rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj.
Conclusion
Pug yog cov dev me me zoo heev, tab sis vim lawv lub ntsej muag luv luv thiab lub ntsej muag nruj, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua kom zoo dua txhua yam ntawm lawv txoj kev saib xyuas uas koj tuaj yeem ua ntej cev xeeb tub thiab ua raws li qhov xwm txheej thiab txawv txav li koj tuaj yeem ua tau.. Peb cia siab tias daim ntawv teev npe no tau muab rau koj txhua yam koj xav tau los txuas ntxiv nrog kev ntseeg siab thiab tsis txhob hnov qab mus xyuas nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj tus kws kho tsiaj rau kev pab tus kheej ntau dua.