Raws li qhov kub thiab txias poob, ib qho khoom siv hauv tsev uas peb feem ntau ncav cuag yog antifreeze- los tiv thaiv peb lub tsheb thiab tshuab los ntawm txias. Antifreeze yog siv dav hauv kev tshuaj ntsuam tsheb ntxuav thiab lub tshuab hluav taws xob, thiab feem ntau pom muaj nyob rau hauv cov dej hauv vaj, dej saum npoo av, thiab cov pas dej. Qee hom tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau cov tsiaj nyiam heev vim lawv saj qab zib, thiab hmoov tsis, cov hom no tuaj yeem ua rau cov dev thiab miv. Txawm tias me me tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau koj tus tsiaj. Nov yog vim li cas, thiab yuav ua li cas txog nws yog tias koj xav tias tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tau nqos.
Yog tias koj tus dev nqos cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tshem tawm tam sim ntawd. Sim txiav txim siab seb koj tus dev noj dab tsi, ntau npaum li cas, thiab thaum twg. Tom qab ntawd hu rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj thiab ua raws tag nrho cov lus qhia
Vim li cas tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob toxic rau dev?
Cov tshuaj lom tseem ceeb hauv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hu ua 'ethylene glycol'. Thaum nqos, nws yog absorbed sai heev thiab tom qab ntawd khaws los ntawm lub cev cov metabolism hauv ntuj. Lub siab ua yuam kev hloov ethylene glycol rau hauv ntau yam tshuaj lom xws li glycolaldehyde thiab oxalic acid. Cov co toxins no muaj tshuaj lom ntau dua li ethylene glycol thiab tuaj yeem ua tau ntev hauv lub cev, cuam tshuam rau tus dev mus ntev. Cov co toxins muaj ntau yam cuam tshuam, los ntawm qhov muag tsis pom mus rau kab mob raum.
Dab tsi yog cov tsos mob ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv cov dev?
Stage 1: Thawj cov tshuaj lom uas tsim tawm pib cuam tshuam thiab ua rau lub hlwb puas zoo ib yam li cawv hauv tib neeg, yog li tsiaj txhu yuav qaug dej qaug cawv thiab tsis ruaj khov thaum pib. theem.
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Cov tsos mob no tshwm sim li ntawm ib mus rau 12 teev, raws li 'kev qaug cawv' (wobbly, nyuaj siab) thiab ntuav. Cov dev kuj xav haus dej ntau thiab tso zis ntau heev.
Theem 2: Nrog rau lub sij hawm ntau, cov tshuaj lom cuam tshuam rau cov tshuaj lom neeg ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev, thiab ntau cov txheej txheem nyob ib ncig ntawm lub cev pib mus tsis ncaj ncees lawm.
- Qhov no feem ntau pib tshwm sim ntawm 12 thiab 24 teev tom qab nqos. Oddly, cov dev tej zaum yuav pib zoo dua nyob rau hauv lawv tus kheej dua, tab sis, raws li cov tshuaj lom zuj zus, lawv yuav rov qab sai sai.
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Cov dev yuav pib pom kev hloov pauv ntau dua hauv lawv tus cwj pwm, ua kom qaug zog thiab ntxhov siab. Tej zaum lawv tseem xav haus ntau dua. Ntau tus tsiaj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj thiab ntuav lossis raws plab.
Theem 3: Qhov kawg tshwm sim thaum cov tshuaj lom raug lim los ntawm lub raum. Dhau los, lawv pib ua rau lawv puas tsuaj thiab hloov dua siab tshiab los ua cov pob zeb ntse hu ua calcium oxalate. Calcium oxalate sai sai ua rau lub raum tsis ua haujlwm hnyav los ntawm lub cev thiab tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm lub raum thaum lawv dhau mus.
Cov tsos mob zaum kawg los ntawm 24 teev tom qab noj yog cov raum tsis ua haujlwm - kev nyuaj siab heev, ntuav, ua pa nrawm, qaug dab peg, tsis nco qab, thiab hmoov tsis zoo, kev tuag. Tej zaum lawv tseem xav haus ntau, tab sis tsis txhob xav tso quav ntxiv rau ntawm no
Kuv yuav ua li cas yog kuv tus dev haus tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas muaj ethylene glycol?
Txhua qhov kev noj haus ntawm ethylene glycol yog qhov txaus ntshai thiab yuav tsum tau ceev faj thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev. Kev ua nrawm nrawm thiab nrhiav kev pab zoo yuav ua rau koj tus dev muaj txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws ntawm qhov txiaj ntsig zoo. Cov koob tshuaj tuag ntawm ethylene glycol hauv dev yog ntseeg tias nyob ib puag ncig 2 ml ib phaus ntawm lub cev hnyav, tab sis, raws li nws feem ntau tsis tuaj yeem paub meej npaum li cas tau noj, nws yog qhov zoo dua tias txhua qhov xwm txheej raug mob hnyav. Miv yog qhov yooj yim dua, nrog rau cov koob tshuaj tuag nyob ib ncig ntawm 0.25 ml ib phaus lub cev hnyav. Tsis txhob ntshai, tab sis ua sai sai.
- Cia koj tus dev tawm ntawm qhov chaw tiv thaiv kab mob kom sai li sai tau, kom paub meej tias tsis muaj dab tsi ntxiv yog yuam kev nqos.
- Cia li sim nrhiav seb koj tus dev nqos tau dab tsi, kom raug raws li koj ua tau, thiab kwv yees thaum nws nqos.
- Tham tam sim nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj hauv zos (lossis, yog tias koj tus kws kho tsiaj raug kaw, qhov chaw kho tsiaj uas nyob ze tshaj plaws) thiab tshaj tawm cov ntaub ntawv ntau npaum li koj tuaj yeem ua rau lawv.
- Ua raws li koj tus kws kho tsiaj cov lus qhia txog yuav ua li cas ntxiv. Raws li koj cov ntaub ntawv, lawv yuav tuaj yeem muab cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb rau koj kom muab koj tus dev txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev ua tiav. Qhov no feem ntau yuav suav nrog kev tshuaj xyuas ncaj qha ntawm lub tsev kho mob.
Yuav ua li cas kho kuv tus dev tom qab nqos tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob?
Cov ntaub ntawv koj muab hais txog yam koj tus dev tau nqos thiab cov tsos mob uas koj tau pom yuav yog thawj theem ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav rau koj lub chaw kho tsiaj. Tom qab ntawd tus kws kho tsiaj yuav muab koj tus dev mus kuaj xyuas kom meej thiab ua haujlwm hauv chaw kuaj mob kom feem ntau suav nrog kuaj ntshav thiab zis. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los tsim kom muaj theem ntawm kev lom koj tus dev yuav raug kev txom nyem. Cov tsos mob, kev hloov pauv hauv cov ntshav thiab lub raum, thiab kev tsim cov calcium oxalate crystals hauv cov zis yuav muab cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb. Qhov no tau tsim sai sai, thiab kev kho mob pib, qhov zoo dua yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau koj tus dev, yog li tsis txhob ncua kev nrhiav kev pab!
Yog tias koj tus dev tsuas yog noj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob xwb (hauv ob peb teev dhau los), thiab tseem zoo dua, ces tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem muab cov tshuaj muaj zog los ua kom lawv ntuav rov qab thiab txo qhov nqus ntxiv. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob sim qhov no hauv tsev yam tsis muaj lus qhia los ntawm kws kho tsiaj, vim tias koj tuaj yeem ua rau qhov xwm txheej hnyav dua.
Yog tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tau nqus tau lawm, ces koj tus dev yuav tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob kom lawv tuaj yeem muab tso rau hauv dej. Qhov no yuav tso cai rau lub tsev kho mob sim dilute cov co toxins thiab ntxuav lawv tawm ntawm lub raum kom tsis txhob muaj kev puas tsuaj ntxiv. Yog tias koj tus dev tab tom pib mob raum tsis ua haujlwm, yuav tsum muaj kev saib xyuas hnyav kom sim thiab yaug lub raum kom rov pib dua.
Qhov ntxiv los ntawm kev lom koj tus dev tau nce zuj zus, nws yuav nyuaj dua los kho cov teeb meem uas ua rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Tag nrho cov xwm txheej ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob tshuaj lom neeg muaj peev xwm ua rau tuag taus, tab sis qhov no yuav muaj ntau dua thaum lub sij hawm mus thiab cov tshuaj lom yuav tshwm sim. Qhov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws yog thaum qhov teeb meem raug txheeb xyuas thiab kho mob hnyav thaum ntxov.
Puas muaj tshuaj tua kab mob rau ethylene glycol lom hauv dev?
Thaum koj tus dev thawj zaug haus ethylene glycol, muaj peev xwm siv tshuaj tua kab mob. Muaj ob hom tshuaj tiv thaiv rau ethylene glycol- fomepizole thiab ethanol- tab sis lawv tsuas yog siv tau thaum ntxov heev. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no ua haujlwm los ntawm kev ua kom lub cev enzymes tsis khoom kom lawv tsis tuaj yeem hloov ethylene glycol rau hauv cov tshuaj lom. Cov ethylene glycol tuaj yeem dhau los ntawm lub cev ua ntej nws tuaj yeem hloov mus rau oxalic acid. Yog li ntawd, yog tias cov tshuaj lom tau raug tsim tawm lawm, ces cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv cov dev yuav tsis pab, thiab lwm txoj hauv kev, xws li muab tso rau hauv drips, yuav raug siv.
Kuv tsis paub meej tias kuv tus dev haus tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, lossis yog hom tshuaj lom- tam sim no yog dab tsi?
Yog tias tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yog qhov ua tau tab sis koj tsis paub meej tias nws muaj ethylene glycol, nws tuaj yeem nyuaj rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj txhawm rau kuaj xyuas kev ntseeg siab. Tsis muaj ib qho kev sim tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv cov dev. Qee hom tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yuav ci nyob rau hauv UV teeb, yog li qhov no tsim nyog sim ntawm lub tsev kho mob. Cov kev hloov pauv hauv koj tus dev cov ntshav tuaj yeem qhia tau tias muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Crystals nyob rau hauv cov zis txhais tau hais tias antifreeze lom yog yuav, tab sis los ntawm lub sij hawm cov no tsim koj tus dev mob heev thiab tej zaum yuav tsis ciaj sia.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob dab tsi zoo rau kuv tus dev?
Yog tias koj siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv tsev, nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo los nrhiav tus tsiaj zoo. Tsis muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb nkaus xwb tab sis cov uas muaj kev nyab xeeb dua suav nrog cov uas muaj qhov tsw qab ntxiv (yog li lawv tsis txaus siab), lossis cov uas ua raws li Propylene glycol (kev nyab xeeb dua rau Ethylene glycol).
Vim li cas thiaj muaj ethylene glycol hauv kuv tus dev cov tshuaj?
Koj tuaj yeem pom ethylene glycol lossis propylene glycol uas tau teev tseg raws li cov khoom xyaw hauv qee cov tshuaj ua kua, zaub mov thiab lwm yam khoom muaj rau cov dev. Tsis txhob ntshai - lawv yog hom hnyav hnyav rau lwm yam khoom thiab siv nyob rau hauv qis qis (hauv qab 10%) uas tsis txaus ntshai. Antifreeze muaj ethylene glycol ntawm qhov ntau dua (95%), uas yog qhov txaus ntshai dua. Lub cev tuaj yeem ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb me me ntawm Ethylene glycol hauv tib txoj kev uas nws tau tshem ntawm cawv, thiab teeb meem tsuas yog tshwm sim thaum cov txheej txheem no tag nrho.
Cov Lus Kawg: Antifreeze thiab Dogs
Cov dev tau ntxim nyiam cov khoom qab zib ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj tua kab mob uas muaj Ethylene glycol, tab sis cov tshuaj no muaj tshuaj lom heev vim nws hloov pauv hauv lub cev mus rau ntau yam ntawm cov co toxins. Tom qab noj tshuaj, koj tus dev yuav raug cuam tshuam ntau dua los ntawm cov co toxins thiab hmoov tsis zoo, cov tshuaj lom tuaj yeem xaus rau hauv kev tuag. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau nrhiav kev pab kws kho tsiaj kom sai li sai tau txhawm rau muab txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws rau koj tus dev kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo, tab sis txhua kis ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog qhov hnyav heev thiab ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej. Saib rau tsiaj-phooj ywg antifreeze thiab sim kom tsis txhob siv qhov twg ua tau.
