Cov lus kho mob rau cov kua dej hauv lub ntsws yog 'pulmonary edema,' uas yog hais txog qhov txawv txav ntawm cov kua dej hauv lub ntsws ntawm lub ntsws.
Alveoli yog me me, zais pa pa hnab uas muaj pa oxygen thiab carbon dioxide pauv ntawm lub ntsws thiab cov ntshav thaum ua pa. alveoli ntawm lub ntsws muaj cov kua dej, ua rau kev sib pauv ntawm oxygen thiab carbon dioxide nyuaj.
Cov tsos mob ntawm Feline Pulmonary Edema
Cov tsos mob ntawm pulmonary edema tuaj yeem txawv ntawm me mus rau qhov hnyav, nyob ntawm seb cov kua dej ntau npaum li cas hauv lub ntsws.
Cov tsos mob ntawm pulmonary edema yuav muaj xws li cov hauv qab no:
- Ua pa nyuaj siab
- ua pa nrawm
- Qhib qhov ncauj ua pa
- Lub ntsws tawg
- Txiv kab ntxwv tsis zoo-lub taub hau thiab caj dab txuas ntxiv thiab lub luj tshib rov qab
- Nyob zoo
Cov teeb meem ua pa ntawm felines yog suav tias yog kev kho mob xwm txheej ceev. Yog tias koj tus miv ua tsis taus pa, nws yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj sai li sai tau.
Ntxiv rau cov tsos mob uas tau teev tseg saum toj no, cov tsos mob ntsig txog qhov ua rau lub ntsws edema kuj tuaj yeem pom. Piv txwv li, miv uas muaj mob ntsws ntsws los ntawm kab mob hauv lub plawv tuaj yeem muaj lub plawv dhia tsis zoo lossis lub plawv yws yws, thaum cov miv uas muaj mob ntsws ntsws los ntawm hluav taws xob tuaj yeem muaj qhov kub hnyiab ntawm tus nplaig thiab palate los ntawm zom cov hlua hluav taws xob.
Causes of Feline Pulmonary Edema
Pulmonary edema yog muab faib ua cardiogenic thiab noncardiogenic cov ntaub ntawv. Lo lus "cardiogenic" yog hais txog lub plawv.
Cardiogenic pulmonary edema yog tshwm sim los ntawm sab laug-sab congestive plawv tsis ua hauj lwm. Sab laug-sab congestive lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm tshwm sim thaum sab laug ntawm lub plawv tsis muaj peev xwm nqus tau cov ntshav txaus mus rau lwm lub cev. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, muaj cov ntshav rov qab nyob rau hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub ntsws, uas ua rau cov kua dej tawm ntawm cov hlab ntsha mus rau hauv lub ntsws alveoli.
Cov kab mob feline uas feem ntau pom tau tias tuaj yeem ua rau sab laug-sab congestive plawv tsis ua haujlwm yog hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Dilated cardiomyopathy tuaj yeem ua rau sab laug-sab congestive plawv tsis ua haujlwm.
Noncardiogenic pulmonary edema yog ib hom pulmonary edema uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm tej yam kev mob uas tsis muaj feem xyuam rau cov kab mob plawv. Noncardiogenic pulmonary edema tshwm sim los ntawm kev nce permeability ntawm cov ntshav-cua teeb meem hauv lub ntsws, uas tso cai rau cov kua dej nkag mus rau hauv alveoli.
Muaj ntau yam ua rau noncardiogenic pulmonary edema.
Cov tsos mob ntawm pulmonary edema yuav muaj xws li cov hauv qab no:
- Electrocution (feem ntau yog los ntawm zom cov hlua hluav taws xob)
- Head raug mob
- Tshuaj ntsuab
- Anaphylactic tshuaj tiv thaiv
- Septicemia
- Heat stroke
Thiab Feline Pulmonary Edema
Miv nyob rau hauv kev ua pa nyuaj vim pulmonary edema yuav tsum tau stabilized thiab muab oxygen ntxiv. Oxygen tuaj yeem siv tau los ntawm kev tso tus miv rau hauv lub tawb oxygen, nrog lub npog ntsej muag ntawm lub qhov ncauj lossis qhov ntswg, lossis nrog lub qhov ntswg cannula.
Mob thiab kev ntxhov siab tuaj yeem ua rau ua pa nyuaj, yog li cov tshuaj sedatives thiab tshuaj kho mob qee zaum tsim nyog rau cov miv hauv kev ua pa nyuaj. Tus miv kuj yuav muab tso rau hauv ib chav txias, nyob ntsiag to kom ntseeg tau tias nws nyob twj ywm.
Diuretics (cov tshuaj uas pab lub cev tshem tawm cov kua dej ntxiv) feem ntau yog muab rau cov miv uas muaj cardiogenic pulmonary edema.
Thaum tus miv nyob ruaj khov, kev kho mob nyob ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm pulmonary edema (piv txwv li, tshuaj tua kab mob los kho mob ntsws, tshuaj tiv thaiv qaug dab peg, tshuaj kho mob plawv).
Cov Prognosis rau Feline Pulmonary Edema
Pulmonary edema tuaj yeem ua rau ua pa tsis ua haujlwm thiab tuag yog tias tsis kho. Qhov kev kwv yees rau tus miv nrog pulmonary edema nyob ntawm qhov ua rau edema thiab seb tus mob hauv qab puas tuaj yeem kho tau. Piv txwv li, ib tug miv nrog pulmonary edema los ntawm lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm yuav zoo li yuav tsum tau noj tshuaj rau lub plawv mus tas li ntawm nws lub neej thiaj li yuav tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj edema. Txawm hais tias siv tshuaj, muaj, txawm li cas los xij, muaj kev pheej hmoo tias edema yuav rov zoo dua. Yog hais tias cov pulmonary edema thiab kab mob hauv lub plawv tsis kho, nws tsis zoo li tias tus miv yuav ciaj sia. Hloov pauv, nws muaj peev xwm ua tau rau tus miv uas muaj mob ntsws ntsws los ntawm kev poob siab anaphylactic kom rov zoo tag nrho yog tias nws raug kho raws sijhawm.
