Lub ntiaj teb cov ntses tuaj yeem loj thiab hem, ntau tus neeg pom qhov pib zoo nrog ob hom ntses uas muaj ntau tshaj plaws, ntses kub thiab ntses betta. Ob leeg ntawm cov ntses no muaj nyob rau hauv cov khw muag tsiaj feem ntau, txawm tias nyob hauv cov nroog me thiab nyob deb nroog. Cov ntses kub feem ntau tsis tshua kim tshaj cov ntses betta, feem ntau muag tsawg dua $ 1 thaum bettas muag $ 5 thiab nce nyob ntawm xim thiab ntau yam.
Bettas thiab Common goldfish yog tawv, ua rau lawv xaiv zoo rau cov neeg tshiab khaws ntses, tab sis lawv muaj ntau yam kev xav tau uas yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab thaum txiav txim siab seb hom ntses twg los tsev. Yog li, cia peb ntsuas qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm goldfish piv rau betta ntses!
Visual Differences
Nyob ib pliag
Goldfish
- Qhov nruab nrab ntev (tus neeg laus): 10–12 ntiv tes, txog 16 ntiv tes
- Average lifespan: 10–15 xyoo, mus txog 40 xyoo
- Kev noj haus: Pellet, flakes, gel zaub mov
- Dej tsis muaj: 65–75˚F, pH 7.0–8.4, 0 nitrates, nitrites, thiab ammonia
- Hloov theem: Yooj yim
- Temperament: Kev kaj siab; Yuav noj tej ntses los tsis muaj qab hau lawv thiaj haum lawv lub qhov ncauj
- Colors and patterns: Txiv kab ntxwv, liab, daj, dawb, dub, grey, nyiaj; Ib leeg, ob-, lossis tri-xim hauv kev sib txuas tshwj tsis yog calico
Betta Fish
- Qhov nruab nrab ntev (tus neeg laus): 25-2.6 nti, mus txog 3 nti
- Average lifespan: 3–5 xyoo, mus txog 10 xyoo
- Kev noj haus: Betta tshwj xeeb pellets lossis flakes
- Dej tsis muaj: 75–81˚F, pH 6.5–7.5, nitrates<20-40ppm, 0 nitrites thiab ammonia
- Hloov theem: Yooj yim
- Temperament: Khawv koob rau lwm tus Bettas; tej zaum yuav tsis txawv txav hauv zej zog tso tsheb hlau luam nrog kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb xws li npub-xim guppies, African dwarf qav, dab cws, tetras, thiab qwj
- Colors and patterns: Dozens of single, bi-, and tri-colour ntau yam tuaj yeem ua xim dub, dawb, xiav, txiv kab ntxwv, liab, chocolate, tooj liab, liab, ntshav, daj, ntsuab, turquoise, thiab albino; Cov nplais tuaj yeem yog xim hlau, opaque, lossis translucent
Goldfish Txheej txheem cej luam
Tank Xav tau
Raws li kev ntseeg nrov, lub tais ntses tsis yog qhov zoo nyob rau lub sijhawm ntev rau cov ntses kub. Ntawm qhov tod tes, lub tswv yim hais tias goldfish xav tau ib nkas loos ib nti ntawm cov ntses ntev los yog tsawg kawg yog 50 nkas loos rau ib tus ntses kub tsis tshua muaj dej. Lawv ua tau zoo tshaj plaws nrog kev pom zoo vim lawv hnyav bioload nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig thiab thaum lawv muaj peev xwm ciaj sia cov dej tsis zoo nrog cov pa oxygen tsawg vim lawv muaj peev xwm ua pa dej saum npoo av, lawv vam meej hauv cov dej huv nrog maj mam txav dej.
Ntau ntses nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw me me txhais tau hais tias kev hloov dej ntau zaus thiab saib xyuas cov dej tsis zoo. Goldfish nyiam ntev, nqaim tso tsheb hlau luam mus rau puag ncig lub tais lossis hneev nti pem hauv ntej. Yog tias lawv muaj chaw txaus ua luam dej thiab dej huv, cov ntses kub tuaj yeem vam meej. Lawv nyiam muaj cov nroj tsuag nyob hauv lawv lub tank thiab yuav siv lawv rau grazing lossis nkaum.
Kev coj cwj pwm
Goldfish feem ntau yog cov ntses muaj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb thiab tsuav yog lawv khaws cia nrog lwm tus neeg sib haum xeeb lawv tsis tuaj yeem haum rau hauv lawv lub qhov ncauj, feem ntau lawv tau zoo nrog lwm tus. Lawv yog cov omnivorous, yog li yuav tsum tau ceev faj thaum muab goldfish nrog livebearers los yog invertebrates vim lawv yuav noj kib, qe, qwj, cws, thiab lwm yam me me tankmates.
Thaum lub caij yug me nyuam, cov txiv neej goldfish tuaj yeem ntxhib nrog poj niam thiab yuav tsum tau sib cais los tiv thaiv kev raug mob. Goldfish yog cov ntse thiab muaj peev xwm kawm txuj ci dag. Lawv kuj tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas tib neeg los ntawm lub suab thiab lub ntsej muag thiab tuaj yeem sib txawv xim, duab, thiab suab.
Kev noj haus
Goldfish flakes thiab pellets muaj dav nyob txhua qhov chaw ntawm cov khw muag tsiaj mus rau cov khw muag khoom loj. Ntau cov khoom noj tshwj xeeb xws li cov gel sib xyaw yog qhov nyuaj rau nrhiav, feem ntau tsuas yog muaj nyob hauv cov khw muag tsiaj hauv zos lossis hauv online. Flakes thiab pellets yog tsim los ua kom tau raws li cov khoom noj khoom haus ntawm cov ntses kub thiab lawv cov txuj ci ua, tab sis kev noj zaub mov ntxiv yog pom zoo rau kev noj qab haus huv zoo tshaj plaws.
Muab zaub, xws li arugula, tshuaj ntsuab, lettuce, thiab broccoli, tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cem quav thiab muab cov ntses goldfish rau noj ntawm pluas noj. Muaj ntau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub uas goldfish nyiam noj thiab kev sim los txiav txim siab nyiam tuaj yeem ua haujlwm lom zem. Frozen, khov-dried, thiab nyob marine proteins xws li brine cw thiab daphnia ua ib qho kev kho mob zoo thiab cov khoom noj muaj sia tuaj yeem txhawb kev xav ntawm kev yos hav zoov.
Lwm kev xav
Cov ntses kub ib txwm tuaj yeem loj tuaj, feem ntau nyob ib ncig ntawm ib ko taw ntev, thiab tuaj yeem nyob tau 20 xyoo lossis ntau dua nrog kev saib xyuas zoo. Startup goldfish care tuaj yeem ua tau rau tsawg li $40 tab sis nyob ntawm cov khoom siv thiab lub tank loj tuaj yeem raug nqi siab dua $ 100.
Suitable for:
Cov ntses kub yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo rau cov neeg zov ntses thawj zaug vim lawv cov tawv tawv, ntau yam, thiab yooj yim ntawm kev saib xyuas. Lawv tuaj yeem nyob zoo siab hauv cov pas dej lossis cov thoob dej yug ntses ib leeg lossis nrog cov phooj ywg, txawm hais tias muaj coob tus zoo li xav muaj lwm tus ntses kub kom lawv ua lag luam. Lawv lub peev xwm loj thiab ntev ntawm lub neej txhais tau tias lawv tsuas yog yuav tsum tau coj los ntawm ib tus neeg txaus siab ua haujlwm ntev rau lawv txoj kev saib xyuas.
Pros
- Versatile thiab hardy
- Wide available
- Inexpensive startup
- Varied diet possibilities
- Kev sib haum xeeb, zoo sib tw rau lub zej zog tso tsheb hlau luam
- Playful, txawj ntse
Cons
- Yuav tsum tau hloov dej ntau zaus lossis pom zoo heev
- Long-term cog lus
- Loj loj muaj peev xwm
Betta Fish Overview
Tank Xav tau
Thaum cov ntses betta tuaj yeem khaws cia rau hauv lub tank me me vim lawv cov neeg laus me me, lawv tsis tuaj yeem nyob tshwj xeeb ntawm cov cag ntoo. Bettas muaj zog thiab tuaj yeem nyob hauv cov dej tsis zoo, nyiam cov dej acidic me ntsis, thiab tuaj yeem muaj sia nyob hauv dej nrog cov pa oxygen tsawg. Zoo li goldfish, bettas tuaj yeem ua pa saum huab cua kom muaj sia nyob. Lawv muaj cov bioload me me thiab tsis tas yuav pom, tab sis nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau cov dej zoo thiab kev tswj xyuas qhov ntsuas kom pom.
Lawv tuaj yeem nyob hauv cov tso tsheb hlau luam me me li ib nkas loos, tab sis pom zoo peb nkas loos lossis ntau dua. Bettas nyiam ntau cov nroj tsuag thiab nkaum qhov chaw thiab tuaj yeem ntxhov siab yam tsis muaj lawv.
Kev coj cwj pwm
Betta ntses yog paub tias yog txhoj puab heev, feem ntau mus rau lwm yam bettas. Qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim hauv kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm txiv neej-rau-txiv neej tab sis kuj tuaj yeem siv rau txiv neej-rau-poj niam thiab poj niam-rau-poj niam kev sib cuam tshuam. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, bettas yuav tsum nyob ib leeg. Thaum lawv tsis nyob ib leeg zoo li qee cov ntses, lawv tuaj yeem nyob hauv cov thoob dej yug ntses hauv zej zog, feem ntau yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg rau lwm cov ntses. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws tsuas yog muab bettas thaj yeeb tankmates uas ua tau raws li lawv cov kev xav tau dej sov.
Ntses uas nip yuav tsum tau zam, nrog rau cov ntses uas yuav nco ntsoov bettas ntawm lwm cov bettas, zoo li ci ntsa iab mollies lossis qee hom guppies.
Kev noj haus
Bettas yog carnivores thiab nyob rau hauv cov qus, betta ntses muaj cov zaub mov muaj protein ntau los ntawm cov ntses me me, kab larvae, brine cw, thiab txawm kab uas xaus rau hauv los yog hauv dej. Lawv tau txais fiber ntau los ntawm lwm yam tsiaj uas lawv noj, yog li lawv tsis tas yuav roughage lossis nroj tsuag kom ciaj sia. Ib cag los ntawm cov xwm txheej tsis zoo, qhov no yog lwm qhov laj thawj vim li cas bettas yuav tsum tsis txhob khaws cia rau hauv cov thawv nrog cov nroj tsuag sab saum toj kom "paub" lawv. Lawv tsis tuaj yeem nyob ntawm cov cag ntoo lossis txhua yam zaub mov lossis cov khoom noj los ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
Bettas tuaj yeem noj tau ib lub hlis twg ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cov taum pauv, me me ntawm cov boiled los yog steamed veggies zoo li zucchini, los yog ntxuav thiab steamed roughage zoo li spinach thiab lettuce los pab daws cem quav.
Lwm kev xav
Feem ntau cov khw muag khoom muag betta ntses, thiab txawm tias ntau yam tsis ua, nqa cov khoom siv betta pib uas suav nrog lub tank me me thiab tag nrho cov cuab yeej pib xav tau rau kev saib xyuas betta. Cov khoom siv no feem ntau raug nqi $ 20- $ 40. Nyob ntawm ntau yam thiab xim ntawm betta xaiv, tus nqi rau cov ntses nws tus kheej tuaj yeem tshaj $ 20. Lawv txoj kev ua neej ua rau lawv muaj kev cog lus luv luv dua li cov ntses kub, tab sis lawv tseem xav tau kev saib xyuas txaus rau kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev noj qab haus huv.
Suitable for:
Bettas yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau cov neeg zov ntses tshiab vim tias lawv cov kev saib xyuas tsis zoo. Lub luag haujlwm rau kev huv dej thiab kev noj zaub mov zoo tseem tsim nyog, txawm li cas los xij. Bettas tuaj nyob rau hauv zaj sawv ntawm cov xim nrog zoo nkauj, ntws fins, yog li lawv txiav ib tug striking duab nyob rau hauv lub tank.
Txawm hais tias bettas tseem nyob hauv cov qus niaj hnub no, tsiaj betta ntses yuav tsum khaws cia hauv tsev. Lawv yog cov neeg txom nyem sib tw rau lub neej hauv pas dej vim lawv qhov me me thiab nyiam dej sov. Zoo li goldfish, bettas tuaj yeem cob qhia thiab kawm paub txog tib neeg.
Pros
- Hardy
- zoo nkauj, ntau ntau xim thiab ntau yam
- Low bioload
- Kev noj haus yooj yim
- Cov khoom siv pheej yig pib
- Small adult size
- Intelligent
Cons
- Cannot share space with other bettas
- Yuav ua rau tus neeg pluag tankmate hauv zej zog tso tsheb hlau luam
- Qee ntau yam yuav raug nqi
- Short life expectancy
- Yuav kom cov nroj tsuag thiab nkaum hauv lub tank kom txo tau kev ntxhov siab
Nkauj Noob Zoo Rau Koj?
Betta ntses thiab cov ntses kub yog ob qho kev xaiv zoo rau cov ntses tshiab thiab paub txog tib yam nkaus. Ob leeg txawj ntse thiab muaj peev xwm kawm tau kev sib raug zoo nrog tib neeg, tab sis goldfish muaj ntau dua yuav muaj kev sib raug zoo nyob rau hauv lub zej zog tank chaw. Ntau tus neeg pom cov ntses kub tsis txaus ntseeg hauv qhov tsos, tab sis bettas muaj xim zoo nkauj thiab ntxim nyiam.
Thaum xaiv ntawm ob, koj yuav tsum xav txog cov hauv qab no:
- Koj puas xav tau ib tug ntses lossis ntau yam?
- Koj puas xav tau ob peb xyoos ntawm kev cog lus lossis ob peb xyoos ntawm kev cog lus?
- Koj puas xav tau cov ntses me me lossis ib qho koj yuav tau yuav lub tank loj dua thaum nws loj hlob?
- Koj puas xav sim nrog kev noj zaub mov txawv thiab txiav txim siab koj cov ntses nyiam thiab tsis nyiam lossis koj puas xav tau ntses nrog kev noj zaub mov ncaj ncaj?
Tag nrho cov no yog qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau xav txog thaum xaiv cov ntses betta thiab ntses kub. Noj tag nrho cov kev paub no thiab koj txoj kev ua neej, sijhawm, theem kev lav phib xaub, qhov chaw, thiab kev nyiam zoo nkauj rau hauv tus account yuav tsum pab koj txiav txim siab zoo tshaj plaws rau hom ntses twg haum rau koj lub tsev.
