6 Aub Breeds Prone to Cushing's Disease: Vet Reviewed Signs & Kev Kho Mob

Cov txheej txheem:

6 Aub Breeds Prone to Cushing's Disease: Vet Reviewed Signs & Kev Kho Mob
6 Aub Breeds Prone to Cushing's Disease: Vet Reviewed Signs & Kev Kho Mob
Anonim

Muaj pov thawj tseeb tias qee tus dev yug tsiaj muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau dua los ntawm Cushing tus kab mob ntau dua li lwm tus. Thaum peb paub tias Cushing tus kab mob no tshwm sim li cas, tseem tsis tau paub meej tias vim li cas qee cov tsiaj muaj feem yuav tsim tus mob ntau dua li lwm tus.1

Cushing's tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov tsiaj xws li me mus rau loj, thiab tej zaum yuav tsis muaj qhov txawv txav vim li cas lawv muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau dua, tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau cov tswv kom nkag siab txog kev noj qab haus huv uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lawv cov tsiaj. Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav saib cov tsiaj txhu thiab dhia mus ntxiv rau qhov teeb meem hormonal no.

Tus 6 Aub Breeds Prone to Cushing's Disease

1. Poodle

Dawb poodle barking
Dawb poodle barking

Poodle yug tau muab faib ua peb hom loj sib txawv: Standard, Miniature, thiab Toy. Txhua hom muaj feem xyuam rau qee yam kev mob caj ces, suav nrog Cushing's disease. Tej yam me me thiab Qho Khoom Ua Si Poodles zoo li muaj qhov tshwm sim ntau dua ntawm Cushing's dua li Standard Poodle, tab sis lawv kuj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam los ntawm tus kab mob.

2. Boxer

boxer dag ntawm cov ntaub pua plag
boxer dag ntawm cov ntaub pua plag

Boxers yog ib tug phooj ywg zoo siab, zoo siab, thiab ncaj ncees yug los paub tias yog goofy li lawv ua siab loj. Cov tsiaj no yog ib feem ntawm AKC pawg neeg ua haujlwm thiab hmoov tsis zoo, cov dev ntxim nyiam no muaj ntau yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv nrog rau cov teeb meem ua pa ntsig txog brachycephaly, mob qog noj ntshav, mob plawv, mob plab, hypothyroidism, thiab Cushing's Disease.

3. Dachshund

Teacup Dachshund
Teacup Dachshund

Dachshund yog ib tug dev nrov heev uas paub txog lawv lub cev me me thiab lub cev elongated. Cov neeg yos hav zoov ntxim hlub no yog ib feem ntawm pab pawg hound thiab tau xaiv bred nrog lub cev zoo li no kom lawv nkag mus rau hauv burrows thiab tshem tawm cov badgers.

Cov qauv ntawm lub cev no tau ua rau lawv ua rau muaj kev noj qab haus huv tshwj xeeb xws li Intervertebral Disc Disease, Patellar Luxation, thiab Hip Dysplasia tab sis lawv kuj yuav raug kev txom nyem los ntawm ntau lwm yam mob xws li teeb meem qhov muag, ua xua, Cushing's kab mob, rog, thiab lwm yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv.

4. Boston Terrier

boston terrier dag ntawm nyom
boston terrier dag ntawm nyom

Tus Boston Terrier yog ib tug phooj ywg uas nyiam sib deev paub tias ua neeg vwm, ua phooj ywg, thiab muaj kev xyiv fab. Lawv tuaj nrog lawv cov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog brachycephalic airway syndrome tab sis kuj muaj teeb meem ntawm qhov muag, kev ua xua, patellar luxation, thiab Cushing's disease.

5. Yorkshire Terrier

Yorkshire Terrier
Yorkshire Terrier

Tus ntsuj plig Yorkshire Terrier yog tus khub pint-loj thiab ib qho ntawm cov khoom ua si nrov tshaj plaws. Zoo li feem ntau ntawm cov purebreds, lawv muaj feem cuam tshuam los ntawm qee yam kab mob kev noj qab haus huv, suav nrog Cushing's disease. Lawv kuj feem ntau raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kab mob hauv lub cev, hypoglycemia, daim siab shunt, tracheal vau, patellar luxation, thiab teeb meem qhov muag hauv lawv cov laus xyoo.

6. Staffordshire Bull Terrier

Staffordshire Bull Terrier
Staffordshire Bull Terrier

Tus Staffordshire Bull Terrier yog ib qho me me terrier yug nrog luv luv stature thiab lub cev nqaij daim tawv. Cov me nyuam ua siab loj no tej zaum yuav muaj keeb kwm ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua, tab sis dhau los ntawm kev coj noj coj ua zoo, lawv tau dhau los ua cov tsiaj hauv tsev neeg nyiam thiab nyiam.

Txawm hais tias lawv yog ib hom tsiaj noj qab nyob zoo, lawv tsis raug zam los ntawm qee yam kev noj qab haus huv suav nrog kev ua xua ntau ntxiv, patellar luxation, lub duav thiab lub luj tshib dysplasia, cataracts, thiab Cushing's disease.

Cushing's Disease yog dab tsi?

Cushing's disease, los yog hyperadrenocorticism, tshwm sim thaum cov qog adrenal tso cov cortisol ntau dhau, uas yog cov tshuaj hormones ntxhov siab. Cov cortisol ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau lwm yam mob hnyav xws li ntshav qab zib, kab mob urinary, mob ntshav siab, thiab teeb meem raum. Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej, yog li nws tseem ceeb heev kom nkag siab thiab kho tus mob raws li kev saib xyuas ntawm kws kho tsiaj muaj ntawv tso cai.

Clinical Signs

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas koj tus dev kom pom qhov txawv txav ntawm lub cev lossis kev coj tus cwj pwm uas yuav qhia tau tias muaj kev noj qab haus huv. Muaj ntau cov tsos mob tshwm sim uas tus dev muaj tus kab mob Cushing tuaj yeem tshwm sim, suav nrog:

  • Nyob qab los noj mov
  • nqhis dej heev
  • Thinning ntawm daim tawv nqaij
  • Cov tawv nqaij rov tshwm sim dua
  • Hair Loss
  • tso zis ntau heev
  • Muscle qaug zog
  • Pab plab (pob-bellied tsos)
  • Panting
  • Nyob zoo
chihuahua haus dej sab nraum zoov
chihuahua haus dej sab nraum zoov

Caus

Qhov laj thawj ntawm Cushing's tuaj yeem sib txawv tab sis muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog ib qho teeb meem hauv lub caj pas pituitary thiab / lossis cov qog adrenal. Lub caj pas pituitary yog ib lub qog me me ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub hlwb uas tsim ntau cov tshuaj hormones, nrog rau cov tshuaj adrenocorticotropic.

Qhov no adrenocorticotropic hormone nkoos lub qog adrenal los tsim cortisol. Cushing tus kab mob tuaj yeem muab faib ua peb hom, txhua tus muaj qhov sib txawv hauv paus.

Pituitary-Dependent Cushing's Disease

Pituitary-dependent Cushing's disease tshwm sim thaum cov qog ntawm lub caj pas pituitary ua rau cov kua qaub ntau dhau ntawm cov tshuaj hormones uas txhawb kev tsim cov cortisol. Pituitary qog feem ntau me me thiab benign tab sis cov tsos mob ntawm lub paj hlwb tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum nws loj tuaj. Cov mob pituitary-dependent ntawm Cushing tus kab mob yog lub luag haujlwm rau 80 txog 85 feem pua ntawm cov neeg mob hauv dev.

Adrenal Dependent Cushing's Disease

Adrenal-dependent Cushing tus kab mob suav txog kwv yees li 15 txog 20 feem pua ntawm cov dev. Hom Cushing's no tshwm sim thaum muaj qog nqaij hlav ntawm ib lossis ob qho tib si ntawm cov qog adrenal, uas ua rau muaj ntau tshaj cortisol. Cov qog qog adrenal tuaj yeem yog benign lossis malignant, uas yuav raug txiav txim siab thaum kuaj mob.

Iatrogenic Cushing's Disease

Cov adrenals tsim ob hom corticosteroids: glucocorticoids thiab mineralocorticoids. Cortisol yog ib qho ntawm cov glucocorticoids thiab tswj cov metabolism hauv carbohydrates, rog, thiab protein thiab txo qhov mob.

Kev siv cov tshuaj corticosteroids raws li cov tshuaj noj yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv rau lub sijhawm luv thiab ntev, suav nrog Iatrogenic Cushing's disease. Qhov no suav hais tias yog ib qho kev mob tshwm sim ntev uas cuam tshuam nrog kev siv corticosteroids mus sij hawm ntev raws li kev kho mob rau lwm tus mob hauv qab no. Qhov no feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv cov tsiaj me tab sis tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv cov dev ntawm txhua qhov loj.

xim av dev ultrasound
xim av dev ultrasound

Diagnosis

Txhua tus dev uas pom lub cev txawv txav lossis kev coj cwj pwm yuav tsum raug kuaj xyuas los ntawm kws kho tsiaj muaj ntawv tso cai sai li sai tau. Cov kws kho tsiaj feem ntau yuav kuaj ntshav kom kuaj tau tus kab mob Cushing. Ultrasound, CT scan, thiab MRI muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev kuaj cov qog ntawm lub qog pituitary thiab qog adrenal thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev txiav txim siab lwm yam kab mob uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj cov tsos mob zoo sib xws.

Kev kho mob

Cushing's kab mob kev kho mob yuav nyob ntawm lub hauv paus. Cov kev xaiv muaj xws li kev phais, tshuaj, thiab hluav taws xob. Hauv qhov tsis tshua muaj qhov xwm txheej tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv steroid ntau dhau, qhov ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov tshuaj steroids yuav raug txo los yog txiav tawm tag nrho raws li kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho tsiaj.

Yog cov qog qog adrenal lossis pituitary yog qhov zoo, kev tshem tawm ntawm cov qog tuaj yeem kho tus kab mob. Yog tias tshuaj yog txoj hauv kev pom zoo rau kev kho mob, cov tshuaj trilostane lossis mitotane tuaj yeem raug tshuaj thiab saib xyuas los ntawm koj tus kws kho tsiaj raws li txoj kev kho mob tshwj xeeb.

Yog tias muaj mob qog nqaij hlav muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog tus kab mob Cushing, tus kws kho tsiaj yuav tham txog kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws nrog tus tswv raws li tus neeg mob.

m altese mob dev
m altese mob dev

Conclusion

Rau tus dev yug tsiaj muaj ntau dua rau Cushing tus kab mob, thiab lawv suav nrog Poodles, Boxers, Dachshunds, Boston Terriers, Yorkshire Terriers, thiab Staffordshire Bull Terriers. Cov no tsis yog tib hom tsiaj uas tuaj yeem raug kev txom nyem los ntawm tus mob, txawm li cas los xij. Cushing tus kab mob muaj feem xyuam rau kev tsim cov tshuaj hormones thiab tam sim no tsis muaj cov lus teb meej txog vim li cas rau hom tsiaj no yuav raug kev txom nyem ntau dua li lwm tus.

Pom zoo: