Cardinal tetras (Paracheirodon axelrodi) yog cov xim ci ntsa iab hauv tsev kawm ntawv ntses. Lawv ua cov ntses pib zoo meej thiab muaj zog txaus kom muaj sia nyob ntau yam ntawm lub tank. Cardinal tetras ua luam dej hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv synchronized nrog kev nthuav dav. Cov ntses tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam hauv kev lag luam thoob dej yug ntses thiab pom muaj nyob hauv ntau lub khw muag tsiaj. Lawv tsis loj hlob heev thiab ua kom zoo ntxiv rau cog nano setups. Kab lus no yuav muab txhua yam koj xav tau kom zoo siab thiab noj qab nyob zoo Cardinal tetras.
Quick Facts about Cardinal Tetras
| Species Name: | Paracheirodon axelrodi |
| Family: | Characidae |
| Hlub Level: | Easy |
| Tub: | 25°C–32°C |
| Tub: | Semi-aggressive |
| Color Form: | Red thiab xiav |
| Lifespan: | 2–5 xyoos |
| Size: | 2 nti |
| Kev noj haus: | Carnivores |
| Tej yam tsawg kawg nkaus: | 20 gallons |
| Tank Set-Up: | Freshwater: rhaub, cog |
| Compatibility: | Community |
Cardinal Tetra Txheej txheem cej luam
Cardinal tetras yog cov ntses dej qab zib los ntawm tsev neeg ntawm Characidae. Cardinal tetras tau txais koob meej rau lawv txoj kev zoo nkauj thiab muaj. Lawv nyob hauv Negro thiab Orinoco Rivers hauv South America. Sab qab teb Asmeskas yog tsev rau ntau hom Tetra, thiab qee qhov pom muaj nyob hauv Africa lossis Central America.
Cardinal tetras yog nquag thiab tuaj yeem nyob hauv lub zej zog lub tank hauv ntau yam xwm txheej. Qhov no ua rau lawv nrov rau novice aquarists. Yog tias Cardinal tetras nyob hauv cov xwm txheej tsim nyog, lawv tuaj yeem nyob ntev txog 5 xyoos. Lawv yooj yim los muab tso rau hauv cov thoob dej yug ntses uas muaj tshaj 20 nkas loos. Cov ntses no yuav tsum khaws cia rau hauv pab pawg ntau dua 10 vim tias lawv xav tau lub tank kub thiab cog hnyav heev.
Lawv xav tau qhov chaw loj tab sis muaj chaw nkaum kom ua luam dej hauv. Yog tias lawv khaws cia rau hauv pawg me me uas muaj hnub nyoog qis dua 5 xyoos, lawv tuaj yeem ua aggression ntawm ib leeg thiab fin nip qeeb-tsav ntses uas muaj fins ntws. Cardinal tetras muaj feem cuam tshuam rau kev tsim mob los ntawm kev ntxhov siab thiab qhov ntsuas kub tsis raug uas qis dhau los yog hloov pauv txhua hnub.
Ich, fungus, thiab kab mob kab mob feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv tsis ntev los no muas tetras thiab cov tsev nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob tsis zoo. Ib qho mob tuaj yeem tshem tawm tag nrho lub tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Cardinal tetras thiab ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj hauv lub tank. Kev saib xyuas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas thaum tsim lawv ib puag ncig, thiab txhua yam yuav tsum tau muab coj los xav.
Ntau npaum li cas Cardinal Tetras Nqi?
Cardinal tetras pheej yig; lawv muaj nyob hauv cov khw muag tsiaj loj thiab cov khw muag ntses me me hauv zos. Cov ntses no tuaj yeem raug nqi li ntawm $ 1 txog $ 2 rau ib tus ntses. Vim lawv txoj kev kawm ntawv, koj yuav tsum yuav yam tsawg kawg ntawm 10 Cardinal tetras los tsim ib lub tsev kawm ntawv me.
Qhov no yuav raug nqi koj li ntawm $10 txog $25 rau ib pab. Qhov no yog qhov pheej yig thiab yooj yim ua kom tiav, tab sis Cardinal tetras nyuaj nrhiav hauv online. Lawv tsis hnov qab zoo rau kev ntxhov siab ntawm kev xa khoom lossis kev hloov pauv kub hauv lub hnab xa khoom. Yog tias koj xaj koj Cardinal tetra online, koj yuav tsum xaiv qhov kev xaiv thauj khoom ib hnub. Txawm hais tias koj yuav them ntau dua rau tus nqi thauj khoom, nws yuav tsim nyog thaum koj tau txais txiaj ntsig nrog Cardinal tetras noj qab haus huv thaum tuaj txog.
Kev coj cwj pwm & kev kub ntxhov
Cov ntses muaj yeeb yuj shoaling txaus siab nyob hauv pawg loj. Hauv cov qus, lawv yuav tsim cov pab pawg uas muaj txog li 100 Cardinal tetras. Lawv muaj cov ntsiab lus hauv kev poob cev qhev thaum lawv khaws cia rau hauv ib pawg ntawm 20 lossis ntau dua, tab sis 10 tuaj yeem siv tau raws li cov lus qhia yam tsawg kawg nkaus.
Lawv ua luam dej ua ke nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub thoob dej yug ntses, uas ua rau lawv zoo centerpiece thoob dej yug ntses. Lawv tuaj yeem ua phem ib nrab hauv cov pab pawg me lossis nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntxhov siab thiab yuav nip thiab caum lwm tus ntses lossis lwm tus tswvcuab hauv lawv lub tsev kawm.
Ib pawg ntawm Cardinal tetras yog mesmerizing saib thaum lawv ua luam dej hauv thoob dej yug ntses. Lawv yog cov nquag thab plaub los ntawm cov ntses loj thiab txawm noj. Cardinal tetras uas pom lawv cov tub kawm ntawv raug tua lossis raug mob yuav ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab thiab txaj muag.
Zoo & Varieties
Cardinal tetras tuaj hauv cov qauv liab thiab xiav daim ntawv uas zoo li lawv cov neon tetra counterparts. Qhov no tau muab lawv lub npe liab neon tetras. Qhov sib txawv ntawm ob yog cais los ntawm Cardinal tetras ua ntau xim thiab muaj xim liab thiab xiav uas tsis ci zoo li tus qauv neon tetra ua.
Raws li txoj cai, Cardinal tetra cov xim tseeb yuav ci. Lawv muaj kev cuam tshuam nyob rau hauv lub teeb thiab muaj ib qho tseem ceeb ntsuab lateral kab uas ua rau lawv txheeb xyuas lawv cov tswv cuab hauv lawv lub tsev kawm ntawv thiab nyob hauv pab pawg. Lawv ncav cuag qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm 2 ntiv tes tab sis feem ntau yuav ncav cuag 1.5 ntiv tes xwb.
Cov poj niam yog rounder thiab muaj lub plab ntev. Cov txiv neej muaj lub cev elongated nrog lub plab tiaj tus. Thaum cov poj niam pom los ntawm saum toj no, lawv muaj oval duab. Lawv cov fins me me thiab tsis yooj yim txheeb xyuas los ntawm qhov deb. Lawv cov xim yog lawv lub ntsiab attraction ntawm aquarists thiab sawv tawm vividly tiv thaiv lub tank ntsuab-cog.
Cardinal tetras muaj kab xiav nyob rau sab hauv qab, thiab ib txoj kab cais xiav los ntawm liab uas kab hauv qab. Txawm hais tias liab thiab xiav yog lawv cov xim tseem ceeb, muaj cov xim tsis tshua muaj. Kub thiab nyiaj tau pom nyob rau hauv cov kws tshaj lij bred Cardinal tetras thiab tsis pom nyob rau hauv cov khw muag tsiaj. Ib tug poj niam uas muaj lub plab txawv txav yog nqa qe.
Yuav Ua Li Cas Saib Xyuas Cardinal Tetras
Habitat, Tank Conditions & Setup
Tank/aquarium loj:Cardinal tetras tej zaum yuav me me, tab sis lawv yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg nkaus tank loj ntawm 20 nkas loos. Ib pawg me me ntawm 10 tuaj yeem nyob hauv qhov chaw sov, dej tshiab ntawm 20 mus rau 30 nkas loos. Yog tias koj khaws cia rau hauv cov tso tsheb hlau luam me, lawv yooj yim ntxhov siab thiab txhoj puab heev.
Lawv ua zoo heev nano tank ntses thiab ua tau zoo nrog tso tsheb hlau luam siv txoj kev Halsted pom. Lub tank yuav tsum muaj qhov ntev ntau dua qhov siab yam tsis muaj kev kho kom zoo nkauj uas faib lub tank thiab muaj feem cuam tshuam rau lub tsev kawm ntawv. Cardinal tetras tsis nyob hauv lub tais, vases, lossis khob. Nws yog ib qho kev ua phem ua kom cov ntses nyob hauv qhov chaw cramped.
Dej kub & pH: Cardinal tetras yog cov ntses tropical, thiab nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum muaj lub rhaub dej hauv lub tank. Lawv nyiam qhov kub ntawm 25 ° C mus rau 32 ° C. Lawv qhov kub siab tshaj yog 27 ° C, thiab zoo li ua kom lawv noj qab nyob zoo thiab ua haujlwm. Kev siv zog yuav tsum tau ua kom ntseeg tau tias qhov ntsuas kub tsis nquag hloov pauv thiab ua rau muaj mob thiab kev ntxhov siab rau koj cov tetra. Lawv xav tau pH ntawm 5.3 txog 7.8 thiab nyiam cov dej acidic.
Substrate: Cardinal tetras tsis siv lawv lub sijhawm nyob hauv qab ntawm lub tank. Qhov no ua rau nws yooj yim los xaiv ib lub substrate rau lawv. Gravel, aquarium xuab zeb, thiab pebbles ua haujlwm zoo. Lub substrate muab ib qho chaw rau cov kab mob uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo kom loj hlob thiab loj hlob.
Nroj tsuag: Cardinal tetras yog ib txwm txaj muag thiab txaus siab nyob hauv lub tank uas cog hnyav heev.
Teeb pom kev zoo: Cardinal tetras yog haiv neeg rau cov dej tsaus. Lawv tuaj yeem raug kev ntxhov siab los ntawm lub tank ci ntsa iab. Cov teeb pom kev zoo uas tsis muaj qhov kev xaiv dim yuav tsum zam. Muab lub tank tso deb ntawm qhov rais. Yog tias koj lub tetra nyob hauv thaj chaw kaj, koj tuaj yeem pom lawv nkaum. Koj yuav pom lawv nyob hauv cov nroj tsuag lossis hauv cov khoom dai.
Filtration: Cov ntses no xav tau lub lim uas ua rau me me tam sim no. Qhov no yuav txhawb kom koj Cardinal tetra ua luam dej tawm tsam tam sim no hauv kev tsim lawv lub tsev kawm ntawv. Lub lim yuav tsum tau lim 5 npaug ntawm cov dej ntim hauv ib feeb thiab tsis muaj qhov qhib me me koj cov ntses tuaj yeem daig hauv.
Puas Cardinal Tetras Zoo Tank Mates?
Cardinal tetras yog cov ntses zoo hauv zej zog thiab tuaj yeem nyob nrog lwm cov ntses me me thiab thaj yeeb nyab xeeb. Lawv yuav nip cov ntses zoo li guppies lossis Siamese ntaus ntses. Lawv tau nrog ntau tus ntses hauv zej zog. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob nyob nrog cov ntses loj xws li cichlids. Yog tias Cardinal tetra tuaj yeem haum rau hauv cov ntses loj dua lub qhov ncauj, nws yuav tuaj yeem haus koj cov tetras hauv ib hnub.
Txoj kev ntseeg koj khaws cov ntses no nrog cov tankmates tsim nyog yog qhov tseem ceeb. Lub tank yuav tsum loj txaus rau lub tsev tankmates nrog Cardinal tetras. Yam tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm 40 nkas loos raug pom zoo rau lub tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Cardinal tetras thiab lwm yam kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb, tropical ntses. Cardinal tetras feem ntau yuav tsis quav ntsej lwm tus tankmates thiab ua raws li lawv lub tsev kawm ntawv. Cov ntses thaj chaw yuav thab plaub thiab ua phem rau lawv kom raug mob lossis tuag.
Suitable
- Neon tetras
- Zebra danios
- Plecos
- Cory catfish
- Dwarf gourami
- Angelfish
- Nyob zoo
- Yoo loaches
- Zebra loaches
- Snails Snails
- Cherry cws
Tsis tsim nyog
- Cichlids
- Guppies
- Bettafish
- Rainbow shark
- Bala shark
- Iridescent shark
- Red-tailed sharks
- Oscars
Dab tsi pub rau koj tus Cardinal Tetras
Cardinal tetras feem ntau yog carnivores tab sis yuav zoo siab noj zaub mov omnivorous. Lawv yuav noj cov zaub mov muaj sia, cov zaub mov tiav, thiab txhua yam uas muab tso rau hauv lawv lub tank. Muaj ntau yam khoom noj los pub rau koj Cardinal tetra. Txhua pluas noj yuav tsum muaj peev xwm txaus siab rau nws cov hom-tsim nyog guaranteed tsom xam. Kev noj zaub mov txawv uas muaj cov khoom noj muaj protein ntau thiab kev kho mob yuav ua kom koj cov tetra tau txais kev noj zaub mov zoo thiab zoo.
Cov khoom noj uas muaj protein ntau yuav ua rau lawv cov xim tiag tiag thiab ua rau lawv ci, thiab cov khoom noj khoom haus qhuav tau yooj yim rau lawv. Cov khoom noj xws li cov dej phwj tuaj, cov pellets, lossis cov granules ua haujlwm zoo. Cov zaub mov lag luam yuav tsum tau ntxiv nrog cov khoom noj muaj sia xws li daphnia, brine cw, tubifex worms, ntshav worms, lossis detritus worms. Cov yoov tshaj cum tuaj yeem tsa tau yooj yim hauv tsev thiab muab cov khoom noj muaj protein ntau rau koj cov tetra.
Tsis txhob noj zaub mov uas muag rau cov ntses kub thiab cichlids. Lawv tsis muaj kev ntsuam xyuas tag nrho koj Cardinal tetra xav kom noj qab nyob zoo. Ob qho tib si nyob thiab cov khoom noj khov yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov khoom noj uas koj Cardinal tetra xav tau los tsim, loj hlob, thiab rov tsim dua. Saib xyuas kom tsis txhob noj ntau dhau, vim lawv yuav noj ntxiv mus txog thaum lawv loj tuaj.
Keep Your Cardinal Tetras Noj qab nyob zoo
Hauv qab no yog cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm yuav ua li cas khaws koj Cardinal tetra hauv kev noj qab haus huv zoo
- Lub thoob dej yug ntses loj: Muab koj lub Cardinal tetra nrog rau qhov chaw ua luam dej loj yuav txo qhov kev ntxhov siab los ntawm cov mob nruj.
- Kev noj zaub mov zoo:Kev yuav khoom noj khoom haus zoo yog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los xyuas kom muaj zaub mov zoo. Lawv yuav nyob ntev dua ntawm kev noj zaub mov uas nplua nuj nyob hauv cov as-ham thiab minerals. Cardinal tetra uas tau noj cov zaub mov tsis tiav yuav raug kev txom nyem los ntawm stunting thiab deformities. Lawv lub neej tseem yuav luv luv.
- Compatible Tank Mates: Txhawm rau kom muaj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb ntawm cov neeg nyob, xaiv ntses los ntawm peb cov npe tankmates tsim nyog saum toj no. Yog hais tias tag nrho cov neeg nyob nrog thiab ua lawv tus kheej, cov ntses yuav nyob twj ywm zoo siab thiab noj qab nyob zoo. Kev ntxhov siab ua rau lawv lub cev tsis muaj zog thiab ua rau lawv lub cev tsis muaj zog.
- Cov dej zoo tagnrho:Xyuas kom koj lub Cardinal tetra qhov kub thiab txias thiab pH ntau npaum li cas. Khaws nws ruaj khov thiab tsis pub dhau qhov kev pom zoo. Nco ntsoov tias koj ntxiv dechlorinate rau hauv dej kom tsis txhob muaj cov tshuaj chlorine kub hnyiab thiab thaum kawg tuag.
- Kev kho mob thaum mob: Yog tias ib qho ntawm koj tus Cardinal tetras tsim muaj mob, koj yuav tsum tau kho tam sim ntawd thiab cais cov ntses. Ib qho mob tuaj yeem kis tau sai hauv tsev kawm ntawv thiab ua rau muaj neeg tuag taus. Kev kho mob yuav tsum tsim nyog thiab tsom rau cov mob tshwj xeeb.
Tshuaj ntsuab
Cardinal tetras ib txwm yug hauv qhov chaw ntxoov ntxoo los ntawm cov nroj tsuag sab saud hauv thoob dej yug ntses. Lawv tuaj yeem ua tiav bred hauv kev poob cev qhev, tab sis koj yuav tsum rov ua dua lawv qhov chaw ib puag ncig los txhawb kev yug me nyuam. Dimming lub teeb thoob dej yug ntses yog thawj kauj ruam. Xyuas kom lub lim yog nyob rau thiab koj hloov dua tshiab dej tsis tu ncua.
Qhov kub yuav tsum tau nce me ntsis, thiab tag nrho cov pa phem yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm los ntawm cov dej los ntawm lub tshuab nqus tsev gravel. Xyuas kom ob tus poj niam thiab txiv neej ntses tau txais cov protein ntau ua ntej koj txiav txim siab yug lawv. Qhov no ua kom cov xeeb ntxwv zoo.
Txoj kev sib tw mating koom nrog txiv neej Cardinal tetra ua luam dej nrog txiv neej. Tus poj niam yuav tso nws cov qe, thiab tus txiv neej yuav fertilize lawv. Thaum cov qe tawm tom qab ntev tshaj li 3 mus rau 4 hnub, koj yuav tsum tau pub me me kib infusoria los yog cov khoom lag luam tshwj xeeb tsim rau cov me me uas tsis tuaj yeem noj cov neeg laus noj.
Puas Cardinal Tetra haum rau koj lub thoob dej yug ntses?
Yog tias koj txaus siab rau cov xim zoo nkauj uas Cardinal tetra muab, nws yuav yog cov ntses kawm zoo rau koj. Khaws lub tank loj, cog nrog lub rhaub thiab lim yog pom zoo. Lub tank yuav tsum muaj cov sib xyaw ua ke sib xyaw ua ke thiab yuav tsum tau elongated kom muaj dej txaus hauv av ua luam dej. Yog tias koj tuaj yeem ua tau raws li Cardinal tetra cov kev xav tau, lawv yuav vam meej hauv koj lub thoob dej yug ntses.
Xyuas kom lub tank tuaj yeem nyob 10 lossis ntau dua cov neeg laus tetras vim lawv paub tias loj hlob sai. Peb vam tias tsab xov xwm no tau qhia koj txog kev saib xyuas zoo uas Cardinal tetras xav tau.
