Hmoov tsis zoo, peb cov phooj ywg canine tuaj yeem cuam tshuam los ntawm kev mob qog noj ntshav, ib yam li peb ua tau. Raws li Lub Koom Haum Veterinary Cancer,1 ntau npaum li ib ntawm plaub tus dev hauv Tebchaws Meskas yuav raug kuaj mob qog noj ntshav thaum lawv lub neej. Qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm mob qog noj ntshav hauv dev nce nrog lub hnub nyoog, thiab tu siab nws yog ib qho ua rau tuag rau cov dev laus. Qhov kev pom tsis yog txhua qhov tsis txaus ntseeg, txawm li cas los xij- nrog kev tshawb pom ntxov thiab kev kho mob, ntau cov qog nqaij hlav tam sim no tuaj yeem tswj tau zoo.
Dab tsi yog mob qog noj ntshav?
Cancer yog ib yam kab mob uas ib pab pawg ntawm cov hlwb txawv txav faib tsis tau, hu ua qog. Mob qog noj ntshav tuaj yeem pib los ntawm txhua lub cell hauv lub cev, thiab cov tsos mob thiab kev pom nyob ntawm ib feem ntawm cov cell lawv tshwm sim.
Qee cov qog yog 'benign'. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias lawv tsis ua kom puas cov ntaub so ntswg thiab tsis kis mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tuaj yeem loj hlob thiab, nyob ntawm seb lawv nyob qhov twg, qhov no tseem tuaj yeem ua teeb meem.
Lwm tus yog 'malignant'. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias lawv txav mus rau hauv thiab ua rau cov ntaub so ntswg puas, thiab lawv tuaj yeem kis mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev ('metastasize'). Cov qog nqaij hlav qog nqaij hlav yuav mob hnyav dua thiab kho mob nyuaj dua.
Dab tsi yog qhov mob qog noj ntshav hauv dev?
Raws li tib neeg, muaj ntau yam mob qog noj ntshav uas tus dev tuaj yeem kis tau. Qhov no txhais tau tias mob qog noj ntshav tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv ntau txoj hauv kev. Qee cov tsos mob feem ntau ntawm mob qog noj ntshav hauv dev muaj xws li:
- Tshuaj pob los yog pob
- Hmob tsis kho
- Cov tawv nqaij tawv nqaij (piv txwv li cov plaub hau poob lossis quaj qhov txhab)
- Mob thiab/los yog raws plab
- Tsis qab los noj mov
- Zoo nqos tau
- Unexplained poob phaus
- Pob haus ntau heev
- Kev qaug zog (tsis muaj zog)
- Teeb meem mus rau chav dej
- Ntshai tsw phem
- Kev tso tawm tsis zoo
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov tsos mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau lwm yam, feem ntau tsis muaj mob, mob. Yog li, yog tias koj pom ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hauv koj tus tsiaj, tsis tas yuav ntshai, tab sis nrhiav kev kho mob sai sai.
6 Hom Mob Cancer Dogs Tau
1. Mast Cell Tumor
Mast Cell Tumor yog dab tsi?
Mast Cell Tumors (MCT) tau pom, los ntawm ntau txoj kev tshawb fawb, yog cov qog nqaij hlav hauv cov dev. Lawv tshwm sim los ntawm mast hlwb, uas yog ib feem ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. MCTs tuaj yeem nyob txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub spectrum los ntawm yuav luag zoo tib yam mus rau qhov phem heev.
Cov tsos mob ntawm Mast Cell Tumor hauv dev yog dab tsi?
Ib pawg tshiab lossis pob, uas qee zaum tuaj yeem tiaj tus. Nrog rau cov ntaub ntawv nruj dua, nrog rau cov tawv nqaij tawv, dev yuav muaj mob, raws plab, thiab tsis qab los noj mov. Qhov no yog vim muaj ntau tshaj ntawm histamine circulating los ntawm lub cev, uas yog tso tawm los ntawm mast hlwb.
Kev kho mob Mast Cell Tumor hauv dev yog dab tsi?
Kev kho mob qog nqaij hlav mast yog kev phais tshem tawm ntawm qhov loj thiab xa mus rau kev kuaj mob los ntawm lub chaw kuaj kab mob. Yog tias MCT yog 'qib qis', kev tshem tawm tuaj yeem kho tau. Yog tias nws yog 'qib siab', kev phais ntxiv thiab kev siv tshuaj khomob lossis kev kho hluav taws xob kuj yuav xav tau. Yog tias cov qog tsis tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm vim nws qhov loj lossis qhov chaw, muaj kev kho mob los sim txo cov qog.
Dab tsi tshwm sim rau Mast Cell hlav hauv dev?
Qhov no nyob ntawm qib ntawm cov qog thiab seb cov qog puas kis mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev. Rau cov qog qis qis, qhov kev pom zoo yog qhov zoo heev. Tu siab, cov qib siab MCTs uas tau kis mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev tuaj yeem ua rau pom kev tsis zoo.
2. Lymphoma
Lymphoma yog dab tsi?
Lymphoma yog mob qog noj ntshav ntawm cov qe ntshav dawb, uas ncig hauv cov ntshav thiab lymphatic system (ib feem ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob).
Cov tsos mob ntawm Lymphoma hauv dev yog dab tsi?
Lymphoma tuaj yeem tshwm sim nyob qhov twg, txij li cov hlab ntsha thiab lymphatic system mus ncig thoob lub cev. Cov tsos mob yuav txawv nyob ntawm seb qhov twg ntawm lub cev uas lymphoma cuam tshuam. Piv txwv li, lymphoma nyob rau hauv lub plab yuav ua rau digestive tsos mob xws li mob thiab raws plab, whereas lymphoma ntawm daim tawv nqaij yuav ua rau daim tawv nqaij mob.
Cov tsos mob feem ntau ntawm cov qog ntshav qog ntshav hauv tus dev yog cov qog nqaij hlav loj (cov qog), uas koj yuav hnov zoo li pob hauv qab lub puab tsaig, pem hauv ntej ntawm lub xub pwg nyom, lossis hauv qab lub hauv caug; unexplained poob phaus; txo qab los noj mov; txo qis zog, thiab nce nqhis dej.
Kev kho mob Lymphoma hauv dev yog dab tsi?
Hmoov tsis zoo, lymphoma kho tsis tau. Yog li, kev kho mob yog tsom rau ua rau koj tus dev zoo lossis zoo dua rau lub sijhawm. Kev kho mob yog kev kho mob nrog rau 'palliative care' (cov tshuaj los txhim kho lub neej zoo los ntawm kev kho cov tsos mob uas koj tus dev yuav ntsib). Qee tus neeg xaiv tsis kho cov qog ntshav qog ntshav hauv dev, tab sis koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav tham txog txhua yam kev xaiv nrog koj yog tias koj tus dev tau kuaj pom.
Dab tsi yog qhov pom ntawm Lymphoma hauv dev?
Sadly, qhov kev pom tsis zoo rau kev ciaj sia mus ntev. Txawm li cas los xij, lymphoma feem ntau tuaj yeem tswj tau zoo, muab tus dev ua lub neej zoo rau lub sijhawm.
3. Osteosarcoma
Osteosarcoma yog dab tsi?
Osteosarcoma yog mob qog noj ntshav ntawm pob txha. Hmoov tsis zoo, nws nyiam ua nruj heev. Mob qog noj ntshav feem ntau kis mus rau lwm qhov chaw ntawm lub cev; feem ntau lub ntsws, cov qog nqaij hlav thiab / lossis lwm cov pob txha. Nws muaj ntau dua nyob rau hauv cov laus, loj, lossis loj loj dev.
Cov tsos mob ntawm Osteosarcoma hauv dev yog dab tsi?
o thiab mob hnyav feem ntau yog thawj cov tsos mob. Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim limp lossis tsis hnyav hnyav, txhais tau tias tus neeg mob yuav taug kev ntawm peb ceg. Feem ntau qhov chaw rau osteosarcoma yog nyob ib ncig ntawm lub xub pwg nyom thiab hauv caug, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem pom nyob qhov twg hauv cov pob txha.
Kev kho mob Osteosarcoma hauv dev yog dab tsi?
Vim tias nws hnyav heev, kev txiav tawm (kev phais tshem tawm) ntawm cov ceg ceg raug mob feem ntau yog kev kho mob, nrog rau kev kho mob. Qee zaum 'limb-sparing' phais yog ib qho kev xaiv, qhov twg tsuas yog qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov pob txha raug tshem tawm. Kev kho hluav taws xob yog ib qho kev xaiv los muab kev kho mob yog tias tsis ua phais. Zoo li txhua yam mob qog noj ntshav, kev kho mob yog qhov kev xaiv ntawm tus kheej thiab ib qho uas koj tus kws kho mob yuav coj koj mus txog.
Dab tsi yog qhov pom ntawm Osteosarcoma hauv dev?
Hmoov tsis zoo, osteosarcoma yog ib qho mob qog noj ntshav thiab qhov kev pom tsis zoo. Txawm tias muaj kev txiav tawm, cov dev feem ntau tsis nyob ntau dua li ob peb lub hlis ntxiv. Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev kho mob yog txhawm rau txo qhov mob, thiab kev kho tshuaj khomob tuaj yeem ua rau lub neej expectancy.
4. Hemangiosarcoma
Hemangiosarcoma yog dab tsi?
Hemangiosarcoma yog mob qog noj ntshav ntawm cov hlab ntsha. Nws feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv tus po, tab sis nws tuaj yeem pom nyob qhov twg.
Cov tsos mob ntawm Hemangiosarcoma hauv dev yog dab tsi?
Hmoov tsis zoo, cov qog no feem ntau pom ob peb yam tsos mob mus txog thaum cov qog tawg, ua rau cov ntshav poob thiab cov tsos mob ntawm kev poob siab. Cov no muaj xws li qaug zog, panting, lub plawv dhia ceev, cov pos hniav daj ntseg, thiab lub cev qhuav dej.
Kev kho mob Hemangiosarcoma hauv dev yog dab tsi?
Kev phais tshem tawm cov qog feem ntau ua tau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias cov qog nyob hauv tus po. Tu siab, cov qog tau kis mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev los ntawm lub sijhawm no. Kev siv tshuaj khomob tuaj yeem siv nrog rau kev phais kom sim ua kom lub sijhawm muaj sia nyob.
Dab tsi yog qhov pom ntawm Hemangiosarcoma hauv dev?
Sadly, txawm tias nrog kev kho mob, qhov kev pom feem ntau tsis zoo. Qhov nruab nrab muaj sia nyob nrog kev kho mob yog nyob ib ncig ntawm 3-6 lub hlis.
5. Cov qog nqaij hlav mammary
Mammary Gland Carcinoma yog dab tsi?
Mammary gland carcinoma yog malignant mis cancer hauv dev. Nws feem ntau cuam tshuam rau poj niam dev thiab feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov poj niam uas tsis tau raug neutered ('tsis zoo' lossis 'tag nrho' dev). Hauv cov dev, ib ncig ntawm 50% ntawm cov qog mammary yog benign thiab 50% malignant. Daim ntawv malignant feem ntau kis mus rau lwm qhov chaw ntawm lub cev, feem ntau ntawm lub ntsws.
Cov tsos mob ntawm Mammary Tumors hauv dev yog dab tsi?
Thawj cov tsos mob feem ntau yog ib pob nyob rau hauv lub mammary saw, ze ntawm lub txiv mis, los yog nyob rau hauv lub mis cov ntaub so ntswg. Cov no feem ntau ruaj thiab tsis sib xws (bumpy). Cov kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau mob thiab los ntshav lossis kis tau. Tej zaum lawv sov thiab mob heev rau kov. Yog tias mob qog noj ntshav tau kis mus, cov tsos mob muaj xws li txo qis kev ua si, poob phaus, ua tsis taus pa, lossis hnoos.
Dab tsi yog kho rau Mammary Tumors hauv dev?
Kev kho mob yog kev phais tshem tawm ntawm qhov loj lossis loj. Qee zaum ib lossis ob sab ntawm cov saw ntawm lub txiv mis yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm tag nrho ('mastectomy'). Qhov loj yuav raug xa tawm mus kuaj, saib seb nws puas yog malignant lossis benign. Cov poj niam tsis muaj zog feem ntau spayed tib lub sijhawm. Cov kws khomob nrog lossis tsis muaj xov tooj cua kuj tseem tuaj yeem muab yog tias cov qog tau kis.
Dab tsi yog qhov pom ntawm Mammary Tumors hauv dev?
Nrog cov qog nqaij hlav zoo lossis qib qis, kev tshem tawm kev phais tuaj yeem kho tau. Rau cov qog nqaij hlav malignant, qhov kev pom zoo yuav nyob ntawm qib ntawm cov qog thiab seb nws puas kis tau.
6. Melanoma
Melanoma yog dab tsi?
Melanoma tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov xim tsim cov hlwb ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Nws tuaj yeem pom nyob txhua qhov ntawm daim tawv nqaij tab sis feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv lossis ib ncig ntawm lub qhov ncauj. Lwm qhov chaw muaj xws li ib ncig ntawm lub qhov muag thiab ib ncig ntawm lub footpads.
Cov tsos mob ntawm Melanoma hauv dev yog dab tsi?
Melanoma feem ntau tshwm sim raws li cov xim tsaus nti ntawm daim tawv nqaij lossis hauv qhov ncauj. Lawv kuj yuav raug tsa, thaj chaw tiaj tus. Qhov ncauj melanoma (hauv qhov ncauj) tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum noj mov lossis ua tsis taus pa. Nyob ib ncig ntawm 80% ntawm qhov ncauj malignant melanomas kis mus rau lwm qhov chaw ntawm lub cev.
Kev kho mob Melanoma hauv dev yog dab tsi?
Kev kho mob yog kev phais tshem tawm qhov twg ua tau, nrog rau kev kho mob rau txhua qhov sib kis. Qhov no tuaj yeem koom nrog kev kho mob, xov tooj cua, lossis kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Dab tsi yog qhov pom ntawm Melanoma hauv dev?
Qhov kev pom ntawm melanoma nyob ntawm seb qhov mob qog noj ntshav sai npaum li cas thiab seb nws puas kis tau. Yog tsis muaj kev kho mob, qhov kev pom tsis zoo, thiab mob qog noj ntshav tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus hauv ob peb lub hlis xwb.
Txoj Kev Xav
Ib txwm, kev xav ntawm mob qog noj ntshav hauv koj tus phooj ywg canine yog qhov txaus ntshai thiab txaus ntshai. Ib yam li tib neeg, muaj ntau hom mob qog noj ntshav uas tus dev tuaj yeem cuam tshuam los ntawm. Kev kho mob thiab kev saib xyuas yuav nyob ntawm seb hom mob qog noj ntshav.
Kev kuaj pom ntxov yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev mob qog noj ntshav thiab tuaj yeem cuam tshuam qhov tshwm sim. Yog li, yog tias koj pom ib yam dab tsi txog koj tus tsiaj uas koj txhawj xeeb, nws tseem ceeb heev kom mus ntsib koj tus kws kho tsiaj sai li sai tau.
Muaj ntau yam kev kho mob qog noj ntshav tshiab tau dhau los, uas tuaj yeem txhim kho lub neej zoo thiab qee zaum lub neej expectancy. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias cov kev txiav txim siab no yog tus kheej rau koj thiab koj tus tsiaj, nrog rau kev txiav txim siab seb puas yuav kho lossis tsis kho. Koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav tuaj yeem coj koj los ntawm txhua qhov kev xaiv muaj thiab pab koj txiav txim siab paub.
