Hermit crabs, ib yam li lwm yam tsiaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov dej, yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kom zoo. Cov no yog cov tsiaj, yog li pom tseeb tias koj xav kom lawv zoo siab, noj qab nyob zoo, thiab muaj sia nyob. Tsis muaj txhua yam haujlwm ntau cuam tshuam txog kev saib xyuas hermit crab, tab sis muaj ob peb yam uas koj yuav tsum paub thiab yuav tsum tau txais txoj cai yog tias koj xav tau ib qho chaw zoo nkauj hermit crab, daim ntawv tshaj tawm no hais txog yuav tu li cas. hermit crab txoj kev yog.
Setting Up the Hermit Crab's Tank - Nyob Zoo
Thawj yam uas koj yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej koj tawm mus yuav koj tus kheej muaj pes tsawg tus hermit crabs yog teem lawv lub tsev, zoo li koj yuav ua nrog ntses, noog, lossis lwm yam tsiaj rau qhov teeb meem ntawd. Wb mus saib yuav ua li cas thiaj tsim tau lub tsev tshiab rau cov hermit crabs uas koj yuav tau txais.
8 Yam Koj Yuav Tsum Tau Ua Rau Crab Crab Yog:
1. Lub Tank
Thawj yam uas koj yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej koj yuav tau txais ib tug nab npawb ntawm cov hermit crabs yog kom tau lub tank rau lawv nyob rau hauv. Ceev faj, tej zaum koj yuav xav mus rau ib tug iav tank vim lawv ntshiab heev., saib qhov zoo tshaj plaws, thiab muaj zog heev. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tuaj yeem mus nrog lub tank acrylic yog tias koj xaiv. Hais txog qhov loj ntawm lub tank koj tau txais, nws yuav tsum nyob ib ncig ntawm 20 nkas loos loj rau txhua 4 hermit crabs uas koj muaj.
Lub tank ntses dav dav lossis cov tsiaj reptile terrarium yog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws mus ntawm no. Nco ntsoov tias txhua 4 hermit crabs xav tau yam tsawg 20 nkas loos ntawm qhov chaw tank. Ntxiv mus, nco ntsoov tias hermit crabs yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 2 lwm cov crabs nrog lawv rau lub tuam txhab thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob khaws cia ib leeg. Qhov no txhais tau tias koj tab tom saib lub tank 20 nkas loos.
2. Humidity
Ib qho ntawm thawj yam uas koj yuav tsum tau yuav ua ntej yuav koj cov hermit crabs tshiab yog lub hygrometer, uas yog ib qho khoom siv ntsuas cov av noo hauv huab cua. Koj pom, hermit crabs ua pa los ntawm cov gills tawv, uas txhais tau hais tias thaum lawv tuaj yeem ua pa oxygen los ntawm huab cua, nws yuav tsum tau ntub heev vim tias cov gills tau tsim los ua haujlwm hauv qhov chaw ntub dej lossis qhov chaw ntub dej tsawg. Cov av noo hauv koj lub tank yuav tsum nyob nruab nrab ntawm 75% thiab 85%.
Yog tias cov av noo hauv lub tank qis dua 70%, koj cov crabs yuav tuag qeeb heev thiab mob heev tuag vim tuag taus. Lawv xav tau huab cua ntub kom lawv cov gills tuaj yeem nqus oxygen los ntawm nws. Tej yam xws li cov pas dej me me, cov moss ntuj, thiab cov sponges uas muaj dej tuaj yeem pab ua kom cov av noo hauv koj lub hermit crab tank zoo tagnrho rau kev ciaj sia ntawm koj cov hermit crabs. Ntawm ib sab ntawv, moss yog qhov zoo ntxiv tsis yog vim nws pab tswj cov av noo, tab sis vim tias hermit crabs nyiam noj nws thiab.
3. Qhov kub thiab txias
Lwm qhov tseem ceeb kom tau txais txoj cai hauv koj lub hermit crabs 'qhov chaw yog qhov kub. Cov no yog cov tsiaj tropical thiab tsis muaj txhais tau tias lawv ua tau zoo nyob rau hauv txias txias. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, lub tank rau koj hermit crabs yuav tsum nyob nruab nrab ntawm 75 thiab 85 degrees Fahrenheit.
Koj feem ntau yuav xav tau lub tshuab rhaub tshwj xeeb uas tsim los rau hermit crabs, ib qho uas yuav ua kom sov lub tank los ntawm qab mus rau hauv qab thiab tuaj yeem txuas rau sab nraum qab ntawm lub tank. Qhov no tseem yuav pab xyuas kom meej tias cov av noo yuav nyob hauv qhov chaw kom raug. Yog tias qhov kub thiab txias hauv lub tank qis dhau, nws tuaj yeem ua rau tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj rau koj cov hermit crabs.
Kev txias dhau yuav ua rau koj cov hermit crabs ' metabolism qeeb mus rau qhov uas lawv yuav tsis tshua noj lawm, yog li ua rau lawv tuag ntawm kev tsis txaus. Lawv kuj yuav ua qeeb thiab qeeb, muaj kev cuam tshuam lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, thiab ua rau muaj ntau yam kab mob, ntau yam uas tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus. Koj yeej yuav tsum tau yuav ib lub ntsuas kub kom koj thiaj li tuaj yeem kaw qhov muag kom sov koj lub pob tawb hermit yog li cas.
4. Substrate
Yog hais tias koj tsis paub meej, lub substrate yog txheej ntawm cov khoom uas mus rau hauv qab ntawm lub hermit crab tank. Muaj tiag tiag tsuas yog ib hom substrate uas yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau hermit crabs thiab uas yog qab zib loj arrogate xuab zeb. Txhua yam loj lossis me dua li cov xuab zeb uas muaj suab thaj tuaj yeem ua rau lub pob zeb raug mob lossis cuam tshuam nws txoj kev txav mus los. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov xuab zeb ua si rau sandboxs tuaj yeem muaj cov khoom siv phom sij uas tuaj yeem ua rau koj cov hermit crabs,yog li tsis txhob siv qhov ntawd.
Koj yuav xav siv cov dej ntsev de-chlorinated los ntub cov xuab zeb kom txog thaum nws txog qhov sib xws koj xav tau los tsim cov xuab zeb castles tawm ntawm. Crabs nyiam cov xuab zeb kom ntub ib yam li hauv lawv qhov chaw nyob, ntxiv rau cov xuab zeb ntub yuav pab tswj cov av noo ib yam. Koj tsis xav siv thoob dej yug ntses gravel rau substrate vim crabs nyiam khawb thiab yuav tsis muaj peev xwm khawb thiab ua qhov tsua hauv thoob dej yug ntses gravel.
Koj kuj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv calcium xuab zeb rau substrate vim nws clumps thiab tuaj yeem tsw tsw phem heev. Nco ntsoov tias hermit crabs nyiam tsim qhov tsua, khawb, ua me ntsis kev nkag, thiab nkaum hauv qab cov xuab zeb, ntxiv rau lawv nyiam molt hauv qab ntawm cov xuab zeb thiab. Cov xuab zeb uas koj tau txais yuav tsum muaj peev xwm txhawb nqa cov qhov tsua thiab qhov tunnels tsis muaj cav nyob rau hauv hermit crabs. Lub substrate yuav tsum nco ntsoov tsawg kawg yog 4 npaug ntawm qhov tob ntawm qhov siab ntawm koj cov roob ris loj tshaj plaws, kom lawv tuaj yeem khawb thiab ua qhov tunnels yam tsis tau ncav cuag hauv qab ntawm lub tank.
Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum khaws cov substrate kom huv si. Cov xuab zeb qias neeg tuaj yeem ua rau pwm loj tuaj, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij thiab ua rau tuag taus rau hermit crabs. Koj yuav tsum hloov cov xuab zeb hauv koj lub hermit crab tank tsawg kawg ib zaug txhua rau lub hlis. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas txhua hli kom pom tias muaj pwm loj hlob hauv cov xuab zeb lossis puas muaj qee yam kab ntsaum, mite, lossis lwm yam kab mob tshwm sim. Yog tias koj pom kab los yog pwm koj yuav tsum tau hloov lub substrate tam sim ntawd.
Ib txoj hauv kev zoo los tiv thaiv pwm thiab lwj los ntawm qhov tshwm sim yog koom nrog kev tu qhov chaw tsis tu ncua, uas txhais tau tias ntxuav cov khib nyiab thaum twg koj pom, thiab ntxuav cov zaub mov tsis huv. Nco ntsoov, tsis txhob hloov lossis ntxuav cov xuab zeb thaum koj cov roob ris molting (hloov nws cov exoskeleton) vim tias nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov txheej txheem molting thiab txawm tua cov hermit crab.
Txhawm rau kom cov substrate kom huv si thiab huv si, koj tuaj yeem ci cov xuab zeb hauv qhov cub 250 degree rau 2 teev kom tua tau cov kab mob lossis pwm. Koj tseem tuaj yeem ntxuav cov plhaub thiab cov tais diav hauv koj lub pob tawb hermit los ntawm boiling lawv hauv de-chlorinated ntsev dej txhua ob peb lub lis piam. Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv pwm thiab lwm yam kab mob los ntawm kev loj hlob thiab kis.
5. Cov khoom nce toj
Hermit crabs yog natural climbers. Lawv nyiam nce toj pob zeb thaum dej ntws tsawg los nrhiav zaub mov, thiab feem ntau lawv nyiam nce ntoo thiab. Lawv ua li no mus nrhiav zaub mov thiab lom zem thiab. Ib yam dab tsi koj tuaj yeem tau txais yog me ntsis Choya cav los yog pob zeb kom muab koj cov hermit crab ib yam dab tsi nce. Lego, hemp nets, ntoo tsis kho, thiab cov pob zeb ntxhib tuaj yeem pab ua tiav qhov no rau koj lub pob zeb hermit crab.
Nco ntsoov tias koj yuav tsum tsis txhob muab ib yam dab tsi rau hauv koj lub hermit crab tank uas tau pleev xim rau vim cov xim tuaj yeem ua rau tuag rau hermit crabs yog noj. Tsis tas li ntawd zam txhua yam uas tau kho nrog cov tshuaj hnyav vim tias lawv tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus rau hermit crabs thiab. Ntuj pob zeb, clam shells, lwm yam marine tsiaj shells, ib co khoom ua si yas, thiab tej yam ntuj tso ntoo tag nrho ua rau zoo nce toj nto.
6. Qhov chaw nkaum
Hermit crabs tuaj yeem ntxhov siab, lawv nyiam nkaum ntawm tshav ntuj, los ntawm tib neeg, thiab lawv nyiam lawv tus kheej. Qhov no muaj tseeb rau feem ntau cov tsiaj. Lawv kuj nyiam qhov chaw kom muaj kev nyab xeeb thaum lawv ntshai, yog li ntawd koj yuav tsum muab qee qhov chaw nkaum rau lawv. Ib yam li ib nrab ntawm cov txiv maj phaub plhaub, lub qhov tsua pob zeb los ntawm lub khw muag tsiaj, cov lauj kaub tawg, thiab lwm yam uas tuaj yeem ua lub qhov tsua lossis qhov chaw nkaum yuav ua. Tsuas yog xyuas kom meej tias qhov qhib loj txaus kom haum cov hermit crabs, uas lawv tuaj yeem tig ib ncig ntawm nws yam tsis tau daig, thiab xyuas kom cov npoo yuav tsis txiav los yog ua mob rau hermit crabs.
7. Cov nroj tsuag nyob
Hermit crabs yuav nyiam muaj qee cov nroj tsuag nyob ib puag ncig. Txawm hais tias nws nkaum hauv qab lossis ib puag ncig, thuam nws qhov chaw nyob, lossis muab qee yam zaub mov rau khoom noj txom ncauj, hermit crab yuav txaus siab rau ob peb tsob ntoo. Cov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws mus nrog suav nrog xyoob tiag, Venus ya ntxiab, thiab kab laug sab nroj tsuag. Koj yuav tsum paub txog qhov tseeb tias koj cov hermit crabs feem ntau yuav khoom noj txom ncauj ntawm cov nroj tsuag, yog li tsis txhob cia siab tias lawv yuav loj heev lossis kav ntev heev.
8. Dej
Koj yeej yuav tsum tau muab koj cov hermit crabs nkag mus rau hauv dej. Yuav kom paub meej, txhawm rau kom hermit crabs nyob twj ywm hydrated, ua pa, thiab sib npaug ntawm salinity hauv lawv lub plhaub, lawv yuav tsum muaj kev nkag mus rau ob qho tib si dej tshiab thiab dej ntsev. Tsis muaj kev nkag mus rau qhov no vim tias nws yog qhov tsim nyog rau lawv txoj sia nyob. Koj tuaj yeem siv qee cov tais diav los ua qhov no, lossis koj tuaj yeem khawb cov pas dej me me hauv cov substrate (kab nrog cov khoom tuav dej) thiaj li ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo ib yam.
Koj yuav tsum muaj ib lub pas dej lossis tais nrog dej ntsev thiab lwm qhov dej tshiab. Nco ntsoov tias cov tais dej los yog lub pas dej tob txaus kom cov hermit crabs tau dej hauv lawv cov plhaub. Tsis tas li ntawd nco ntsoov tias nws yog ib qho sloped kom cov hermit crab tseem tuaj yeem tawm thaum nws ua tiav hauv dej. Yog, hermit crabs tuaj yeem poob dej yog li qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov. Kab txoj kab nqes nrog qee cov pob zeb ntxhib kom cov hermit crabs tau yooj yim nce tawm.
Tseem yog ib lub tswv yim zoo uas yuav tsum muaj thaj chaw uas yog txoj kab nqes, nrog qhov tob tob thiab qhov tob tob. Nco ntsoov yuav tshwj xeeb hermit crab slat los ua cov dej ntsev thiab tsis txhob siv ntsev npaj rau spicing li tib neeg cov zaub mov. Txawm koj ua dab tsi, nco ntsoov tias tag nrho cov dej tsis muaj chlorine. Yog tias koj yuav siv cov dej kais dej, xyuas kom tseeb tias koj siv cov tshuaj de-chlorinating kom tshem tawm tag nrho cov tshuaj chlorine. Cov tshuaj chlorine tuaj yeem ua rau mob plab heev.
How To Care For A Hermit Crab
Ok, tam sim no koj muaj lub tank teem kom zoo nrog txhua yam koj xav tau kom koj cov hermit crabs zoo siab thiab noj qab nyob zoo, koj yuav tsum paub yuav tu lawv li cas. Nov yog qee cov lus qhia tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau koj kom paub.
1. Hom Hermit Crab
Muaj ntau hom hermit crabs tawm muaj (cov ntawv tshaj tawm no suav nrog ntau hom thiab ntau thiab tsawg), feem ntau tuaj yeem pom hauv khw muag tsiaj. Cov hermit crabs feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv cov khw muag tsiaj yog cov tsiaj qus liab pinchers, feem ntau hu ua Caribbean Hermit Crabs. Tsuas paub tias hom kab mob dab tsi koj tab tom yuav.
2. Ceev faj - Acclimatization
Koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj nrog cov hermit crabs vim lawv yooj yim heev thiab tuaj yeem ntshai tau yooj yim. Thaum koj nqa koj cov hermit crabs tshiab hauv tsev, tsuas yog cia lawv nyob hauv lawv lub tank rau ob peb hnub yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau lawv. Qhov no yuav cia lawv tau accustomed rau lawv ib puag ncig. Hermit crabs mus dhau ib lub sij hawm ntawm kev ntxhov siab, qhov chaw uas lawv tau txais acclimatized rau lawv lub tsev tshiab.
Lub sijhawm no, uas tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ob peb hnub lossis ob peb lub hlis koj yuav tsum hloov lawv cov zaub mov thiab dej, tab sis txwv tsis pub cia lawv. Thaum koj pom tias lawv tsis plam lossis thim rov qab rau hauv lawv lub plhaub thaum koj hla ntawm lawv koj tuaj yeem pib ntxig koj txhais tes rau hauv lub tank, cia cov hermit crabs tshawb koj txhais tes, thiab thaum kawg txawm tuaj tos thiab tuav hauv koj txhais tes.. Qhov no tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov vim tias hermit crabs tuaj yeem tuag tom qab koj yuav lawv los ntawm kev ntxhov siab heev.
3. Molting & Plhaub
Nkauj Ntxawm mus khawb hauv qab xuab zeb thiab ua ib lub qhov tsua. Tsis txhob ntshai yog tias koj tsis pom koj cov hermit crabs ob peb lub lis piam vim tias lawv tsuas yog molting. Tsis txhob thab koj hermit crabs thaum koj paub tias lawv yog molting, vim hais tias lawv yuav tsum tau molt thiaj li yuav tau ib tug tshiab exoskeleton thiab kom ciaj sia. Kev ntxhov siab los ntawm kev cuam tshuam koj cov pob txha mos thaum lub sij hawm molting tuaj yeem tua nws zoo heev.
Thaum koj cov pob txha molts, vim nws loj hlob thiab xav tau lub plhaub tshiab, tsis txhob muab lub plhaub molted tseg. Lub hermit crab yuav noj cov qub molted plhaub rau cov as-ham thiaj li yuav ntxiv dag zog rau nws lub plhaub tshiab. Nyob rau tib daim ntawv no, koj hermit crabs tsis nyob rau hauv cov qus, uas txhais tau hais tias koj yuav tsum tau muab rau lawv nrog cov tshiab shells uas lawv yuav mus nyob rau hauv. Nco ntsoov khaws ntau hermit crabs nyob rau hauv lub tank uas yog tib yam li lawv. lub plhaub tam sim no, thiab qee qhov loj me me.
Ib txwm tau txais cov plhaub ntuj uas tsis tau kho nrog tshuaj thiab tsis tau pleev xim rau vim tias cov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj tshuaj lom rau koj cov hermit crab. Nco ntsoov, Caribbean hermit crabs nyiam qhov qhib qhib, thaum lwm hom tsiaj xws li Ecuadorian hermit crabs nyiam oval zoo li qhib.
4. Pub
Tau kawg, ib yam li lwm tus tsiaj koj muaj, hermit crabs yuav tsum tau noj thiab lawv yuav tsum tau noj cov zaub mov zoo. Hermit crabs yog scavengers los ntawm xwm thiab yuav noj feem ntau ntawm cov nroj tsuag, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, thiab veggies, me kab, me me zaub mov, thiab txawm rotting nqaij ib yam nkaus thiab. Nco ntsoov tias koj yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav khoom noj khoom haus nrog cov khoom siv los yog cov khoom sib xyaw uas tsis xav tau, thiab koj yuav tsum tsis txhob pub lawv noj dab tsi kub, ntsim, lossis ib yam dab tsi nrog cov khoom noj hauv nws. Cov khoom no tuaj yeem ua rau koj cov pob txha mos thiab tuaj yeem tua nws.
Hermit Crab Feeding Schedule
Qee yam uas koj tuaj yeem pub rau koj cov hermit crabs muaj xws li nyiaj sab, cws tshiab, khov-qhuav krill, ntshav worms, thiab me me ntawm lwm cov nqaij nruab deg xws li clams, mussels, oysters, scallops, thiab lwm yam me me. nqaij nruab deg. Koj tuaj yeem pub rau lawv tsis tau-marinated thiab tsis-spiced pieces ntawm nqaij nyug los yog nqaij qaib, uas koj tuaj yeem grill maj mam los yog pub rau lawv nyoos. Yog tias koj muaj roob ris ntau koj tuaj yeem muab lawv lub taub hau ntses txhua lub sijhawm tam sim no thiab tom qab ntawd (zoo dua tsis nyob hauv lawv lub tank vim qhov no yuav ua rau muaj ntxhiab tsw phem).
Hermit crabs kuj nyiam noj cov nroj tsuag, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, thiab veggies, yog li cov no yeej ib txwm xaiv zoo thiab. Nco ntsoov hloov lawv cov zaub mov txhua hnub thiab nrhiav zaub mov faus. Lawv nyiam faus lawv cov zaub mov uas tuaj yeem ua rau pwm thiab lwj, uas ib zaug ntxiv tuaj yeem tsim kev phom sij rau koj cov hermit crabs. Qee yam uas koj tuaj yeem pub koj cov hermit crabs muaj xws li cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab, txiv apples, pears, guavas, watermelon, cantaloupe, papaya, mango, bananas, strawberries, txiv maj phaub shavings, qe plhaub, tawv boiled qe, txiv laum huab xeeb rau tag nrho cov nplej toast, thiab txawm. paj kws dawb. Nco ntsoov tias koj yuav tsum tsis txhob pub koj cov hermit crabs txhua yam hauv Allium hom nroj tsuag xws li qej los yog dos.
5. Lwm Lub Tswv Yim: Dab Tsi Crab Crab nyiam Ua Si Nrog?
Hermit crabs nyiam ua si thiaj li ua rau lawv saib me ntsis. Koj tuaj yeem ua tib zoo coj lawv tawm ntawm lub tank thiab cia lawv mus ncig. Lawv nyiam taug kev hla koj lub tsho, koj txhais tes, thiab hla ntau qhov chaw. Lawv xav tau lawv cov av noo kom ciaj sia, yog li tsis txhob coj lawv tawm ntev dua 15 lossis 20 feeb vim tias lawv yuav pib ua pa. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis txhob cia koj cov hermit crab poob los yog poob rau hauv ib qho xwm txheej vim tias 3-ko taw poob ntau tshaj li txaus tua lawv. Yuav tsum nco ntsoov muab koj lub pob tsawb pob zeb zoo rau sawv ntsug, vim tias yog lawv xav tias lawv yuav poob, lawv yuav pinch.
Conclusion
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, dhau li ntawm kev teeb tsa lub tank kom zoo, tsis muaj kev ua haujlwm ntau npaum li cas thaum nws los saib xyuas lub pob tawb. Tsuas yog ua raws li txhua yam ntawm peb cov lus qhia thiab cov lus qhia thiab koj yuav tsis muaj kev poob siab muaj qhov chaw nyob hauv koj lub tsev.
