Cov miv yau, zoo li cov menyuam yaus, tseem tab tom txhim kho lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Qhov kev qaug zog ib ntus no ua rau cov kittens muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov kab mob tuag taus thaum lawv loj hlob. Hmoov zoo, peb muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo los tiv thaiv ntau yam kab mob no.
Raws li kev tshawb fawb thiab cov lus pom zoo tsis ntev los no,kittens xav tau peb yam tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob: FVRCP (ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv ua ke), rabies, thiab feline leukemia (FeLV.) Khaws nyeem kom pom. daim ntawv teev tshuaj tiv thaiv tus menyuam miv thiab cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov kab mob cov tshuaj no pab tiv thaiv. Peb tseem yuav tham txog kev tiv thaiv cov menyuam miv yuav tsum tau txais thiab thaum twg lawv yuav xav tau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo li cov neeg laus.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tseem ceeb rau cov miv thiab lawv tiv thaiv dab tsi
Nyob rau xyoo 2020, American Animal Hospital Association (AAHA) thiab American Association of Feline Practitioners (AAFP) tau tshaj tawm cov lus qhia kho tshiab ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv menyuam mos uas muaj hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos yuav tsum tau txais.
FVRCP Vaccine
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv FVRCP yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ua ke uas tiv thaiv ntau yam kab mob miv feem ntau thiab kis kab mob:
- Feline panleukopenia (feline distemper)
- Feline herpes virus-1 (feline viral rhinotracheitis)
- Feline calicivirus
Calicivirus thiab kab mob herpes ob leeg ua rau mob ua pa sab sauv hauv miv thiab kis tau zoo heev. Feline panleukopenia zoo ib yam li parvovirus hauv dev. Nws kis tau zoo heev thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej. Cov menyuam miv tau txais lawv thawj koob tshuaj FVRCP thaum muaj hnub nyoog 6-8 lub lis piam. Yuav kom tau txais kev tiv thaiv tag nrho, kittens yuav tsum tau txhaj FVRCP txhua 3-4 lub lis piam mus txog thaum lawv muaj 16 lub lis piam.
Rabies
Rabies yog ib tus kab mob uas yuav luag tag nrho thoob plaws ntiaj teb ib zaug tau cog lus. Nws yog kev hem thawj rau tib neeg thiab tsiaj noj qab haus huv. Vim li no, kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob vwm yog xav tau los ntawm txoj cai lij choj hauv ntau qhov chaw. Cov menyuam miv xav tau ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob vwm, feem ntau muab thaum muaj hnub nyoog 12-16 lub lis piam.
Feline Leukemia Vaccine
Tsis yog txhua tus kws kho tsiaj xav txog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob leukemia feline yuav tsim nyog rau txhua tus menyuam miv. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tau suav nrog hauv cov lus pom zoo tshuaj tiv thaiv tseem ceeb rau cov miv uas muaj hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos. Cov lus pom zoo rau cov neeg laus miv txawv, tab sis peb yuav hais txog cov hauv qab no hauv kab lus no.
Feline leukemia yog ib yam kab mob sib kis uas cuam tshuam rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm miv. Lub sijhawm ntev, nws ua rau ntau yam kev txhawj xeeb, suav nrog mob qog noj ntshav, ntshav tsis txaus, thiab lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ua haujlwm tsis zoo.
Kittens xav tau ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob leukemia thaum muaj hnub nyoog 8-12 lub lis piam thiab thib ob 3-4 lub lis piam tom qab txhaj thawj zaug. Ua ntej tau txais kev txhaj tshuaj me me yuav tsum ua tib zoo kuaj rau FeLV, nyob ntawm lawv keeb kwm, vim tias cov niam miv muaj tus kab mob tuaj yeem kis tus kabmob mus rau lawv cov menyuam mos.
Kitten Vaccine Schedule
Raws li cov lus pom zoo tam sim no, ntawm no yog cov qauv tshuaj tiv thaiv menyuam miv:
FVRCP tshuaj tiv thaiv (1)
10 - 12 lub lis piam
- FVRCP tshuaj tiv thaiv (2)
- FeLV test
- FeLV tshuaj tiv thaiv (1)
14 - 16 lub lis piam
- tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob Rabies
- FVRCP tshuaj tiv thaiv (3)
- FeLV tshuaj tiv thaiv (2)
Vim li cas cov tshuaj tiv thaiv miv miv rov ntau zaus?
Raws li koj pom, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv menyuam miv tau rov ua dua ob peb zaug. Cov kauj ruam no yog tsim nyog los muab kev tiv thaiv tag nrho los ntawm cov kab mob tsom los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Thaum lawv saib xyuas neeg mob, kittens tau txais qee qhov kev tiv thaiv los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob kis los ntawm lawv niam yog tias nws tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv / tiv thaiv kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no tseem tiv thaiv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv menyuam miv los ntawm kev ua tau zoo. Lawv lub xub ntiag yog qhov laj thawj vim li cas cov tshuaj tiv thaiv menyuam miv rov qab ntau zaus.
Dab tsi lwm yam kev tiv thaiv kev noj qab haus huv Do Kittens xav tau?
Kittens feem ntau kis kab mob plab hnyuv, los yog cab. Veterinarians feem ntau pom zoo tias cov kittens tau txais ntau koob tshuaj dewormer pib thaum ntxov li 2-3 lub lis piam. Lawv kuj tuaj yeem hais qhia kom muaj ib qho kev kuaj cov quav txhawm rau txhawm rau nrhiav cov kab mob tsis sib xws uas xav tau cov tshuaj sib txawv. Kittens kuj yuav tsum tau pib ntawm kev tiv thaiv flea thaum lawv laus txaus. Koj tseem tuaj yeem tham nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj txog seb qhov kev tiv thaiv kab mob plawv puas tsim nyog rau koj tus menyuam miv.
Dab tsi txhaj tshuaj Booster Ua Tus Neeg Laus Miv Xav Tau?
Tom qab tus miv laus dua 1 xyoos, cov lus pom zoo txhaj tshuaj hloov me ntsis. Cov neeg laus miv yuav tsum tau txais FVRCP thiab rabies booster ib xyoos tom qab ua tiav lawv cov kev txhaj tshuaj me me. Txawm li cas los xij, FeLV yog suav tias yog ib qho kev xaiv lossis tsis yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tom qab 1 xyoos.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis yog cov tseem ceeb tsuas yog muab raws li tus miv qhov kev kis tus kab mob. Piv txwv li, tus miv uas nyob hauv tsev tsuas yog tsis zoo li yuav kis tau tus kab mob leukemia thiab tej zaum tsis tas yuav tau txais cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv uas tsis yog tub ntxhais muaj xws li Chlamydia thiab Bordetella.
Conclusion
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov kab mob txaus ntshai thiab muaj peev xwm ua rau tuag taus, kittens xav tau peb cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tseem ceeb: FVRCP, rabies, thiab FeLV. Koj tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem tham txog koj tus menyuam miv lub sijhawm txhaj tshuaj, thiab tom qab koj tus tsiaj yog ib tug neeg laus, lawv yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tsawg dua. Koj tus kws kho tsiaj kuj tuaj yeem saib xyuas koj tus menyuam miv rau lwm yam kev txhawj xeeb txog kev noj qab haus huv thaum lawv loj hlob thiab muab cov lus pom zoo ntawm kev noj zaub mov zoo, tshuaj tiv thaiv, thiab daws cov teeb meem coj cwj pwm.
