Cov qog tuaj yeem tsim nyob txhua qhov chaw hauv thiab sab nraum tus miv lub cev, suav nrog rau thiab hauv lawv pob ntseg. Muaj ntau hom pob ntseg pob ntseg hauv miv: squamous cell carcinoma, ceruminous gland adenocarcinomas, inflammatory polyps, earwax gland hlav, liposarcoma, thiab fibrosarcoma.
Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) yog hom mob qog noj ntshav uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm pob ntseg thiab hauv pob ntseg. Cov qog nqaij hlav no tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv lwm qhov chaw, xws li lub qhov ncauj, qhov ntswg, thiab daim tawv muag. Nws yog ib qho qog nqaij hlav uas ua rau cov nqaij mos thiab tawv tawv thiab tuaj yeem kis mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim. Qhov ua rau squamous cell carcinoma tsis paub meej, tab sis cov noob caj noob ces thiab ib puag ncig (e.g., UV hluav taws xob) ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb.
pob ntseg yog dab tsi?
Cancer yog ib pawg ntawm cov kab mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm cov hlwb uas tsis muaj kev tswj hwm, uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev hloov pauv, lossis hloov pauv ntawm qib DNA. Cov no cuam tshuam rau cov noob, yog li ua rau cov qog nqaij hlav cancer ntau ntxiv. Lwm yam ua rau mob qog noj ntshav yog sawv cev los ntawm ib puag ncig xws li kev noj zaub mov, hluav taws xob, kab mob, thiab lwm yam.
Cancer tuaj yeem tshwm sim nyob qhov twg hauv lossis ntawm lub cev, suav nrog pob ntseg. Feem ntau hom mob pob ntseg tsim nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij ntawm pob ntseg sab nraud (nasopharyngeal polyps, squamous cell carcinomas, thiab adenocarcinomas ntawm lub caj pas ceruminous).
SCC yog hom mob khees xaws pob ntseg ntau tshaj plaws hauv miv. Nws feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm qhov kawg ntawm pob ntseg, tab sis nws kuj tuaj yeem pom hauv pob ntseg, qhov ntswg, qhov ncauj, ntiv taw, lossis daim tawv muag. Cov qog nqaij hlav hauv nruab nrab lossis hauv pob ntseg tsis tshua muaj. Thaum cov qog nqaij hlav pob ntseg tshwm sim hauv pob ntseg, lawv tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau pob txha pob txha.
Cov tsos mob ntawm pob ntseg hauv miv yog dab tsi?
Txawm hais tias muaj ntau hom mob qog noj ntshav (zoo los yog phem) tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau koj cov miv pob ntseg, cov tsos mob zoo sib xws thiab tuaj yeem suav nrog:
- Kab mob ntawm pob ntseg (thiab ntsej muag, ntiv taw, thiab qhov ncauj, hauv rooj plaub ntawm SCC)
- Ntshav, liab, los yog dawb nodular pawg ntawm pob ntseg thiab hauv pob ntseg kwj dej (yog tias mob hnyav, lawv tuaj yeem loj hlob, tawg, kis kab mob, thiab los ntshav)
- Mob pob ntseg los yog rov tshwm sim dua
- Waxy, pus-filled, los ntshav tawm nrog ib tug tsis kaj siab tsw
- Tshuaj khaus khaus
- pawing ntawm pob ntseg cuam tshuam
- Ntxhais taub hau
- Poob qab los noj mov
- poob phaus
- mob qog nqaij hlav uas loj tuaj kom lawv nqaim lossis thaiv pob ntseg
Yog hais tias cov qog tsim nyob rau hauv lub pob ntseg, koj tus miv yuav pom cov tsos mob nram qab no:
- Ntxhais taub hau
- Kev tsis sib haum
- Kev sib koom tes
- Circling
- Rhythmic, involuntary txav ntawm lub qhov muag (nystagmus)
- Facial paralysis
- Hearing poob
Dab tsi yog qhov ua rau mob pob ntseg hauv miv?
Cov qog yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev hloov pauv uas tshwm sim ntawm qib cellular DNA. Cov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam (kev noj haus, hluav taws xob, kab mob, thiab lwm yam) uas ua rau cov hlwb sib txawv txawv.
Qhov tshwm sim ntawm SCC yog nyiam los ntawm kev raug tshav ntuj, nrog cov miv dawb nrog cov plaub hau luv luv lossis cov lus qhia pob ntseg raug cuam tshuam feem ntau. Miv laus dua 5 xyoos kuj tseem yuav tsim SCC.
Rau qhov mob qog nqaij hlav hauv pob ntseg feem ntau, lub hnub nyoog nruab nrab ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav malignant yog 11-12 xyoo, thiab rau qhov zoo, nws yog 7 xyoo.
Kuv Yuav Ua Li Cas Saib Xyuas Cat Nrog Pob Ntseg?
Yog tias koj pom muaj qhov txhab ntawm koj tus miv pob ntseg, coj lawv mus rau chaw kho tsiaj tam sim ntawd. Koj yuav tsum hu rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj yog tias koj tus tsiaj pom lwm cov tsos mob tshwm sim.
Hmoov tsis zoo, tsis muaj cov tshuaj hauv tsev los kho mob qog noj ntshav. Miv yuav tsum tsis txhob tso cov kab mob qog noj ntshav vim tias lawv yuav tsis kho lawv tus kheej. Mob qog noj ntshav tuaj yeem kis mus tob rau hauv pob ntseg lossis lwm qhov hauv lub cev thiab tuaj yeem kho tsis tau. Yog tias koj tus miv pob ntseg mob cancer tsis kho tau, euthanasia yuav raug pom zoo.
Dab tsi koj yuav ua tau es tsis txhob sim tiv thaiv mob pob ntseg thawj qhov chaw.
Nov yog yam koj ua tau:
- Tsis txhob tso koj tus miv rau lub hnub thaum yav tav su cov sij hawm ntau npaum li qhov ua tau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj tus tsiaj dawb lossis xim xim.
- Qhia koj tus miv noj kom zoo.
- Coj koj tus tsiaj mus rau kws kho tsiaj yog tias lawv kis kab mob pob ntseg.
- Saib koj cov miv pob ntseg tsis tu ncua.
Vim li cas Veterinarians kho pob ntseg Cancer hauv miv?
Tom qab kws kho tsiaj kuaj xyuas koj tus miv muaj mob qog nqaij hlav hauv pob ntseg (los ntawm kev siv rab koob zoo los yog kev kuaj ntshav), lawv yuav pom zoo kho. Cov kws kho tsiaj feem ntau xaiv qhov kev txiav tawm ntawm cov qog, txawm tias nws yog benign lossis malignant. Rau benign qog, phais tshem tawm yuav tsum txaus. Rau cov qog nqaij hlav malignant, chemotherapy tuaj yeem pom zoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias lawv tau kis (metastasized) hauv lub cev. Thaum tus kws kho tsiaj tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov qog ua kom tiav, lawv tuaj yeem siv tshuaj tua hluav taws xob los rhuav tshem cov qog hlwb ntxiv.
Hauv qhov xwm txheej ntawm SCC, qhov kev vam meej ntawm kev cuam tshuam ntawm txhua yam hauv miv nyob ntawm qhov kev ncua ntawm cov kab mob: qhov me dua qhov mob, qhov ntau dua qhov zoo. Yog tias pob ntseg pob ntseg tsis kho lossis qhov kev kuaj mob tsis raug, hauv lub sijhawm luv luv, nws tuaj yeem loj hlob thiab cuam tshuam rau cov ntaub so ntswg sib sib zog nqus. Nyob rau theem no, tsis muaj kev kho mob yuav ua rau muaj kev nkag siab, thiab cov kws kho tsiaj feem ntau pom zoo euthanasia.
Cov lus nug nquag nug (FAQs)
Cas yuav nyob nrog pob ntseg ntev npaum li cas?
Yog tias koj tus miv tau kuaj pom tias muaj mob qog nqaij hlav hauv pob ntseg (tshwj xeeb yog SCC hauv pob ntseg nruab nrab), thiab cov qog tau raug tshem tawm, qhov nruab nrab muaj sia nyob yog li 6 lub hlis. Hauv cov xwm txheej uas mob qog noj ntshav tsis hnyav, miv tuaj yeem muaj sia nyob mus txog 4 xyoos. Cov miv tsuas yog kho nrog tshuaj, kws khomob, thiab / lossis kev kho hluav taws xob muaj sia nyob nruab nrab ntawm 3 lub hlis. Cov miv uas muaj cov tsos mob ntawm lub paj hlwb nyob nruab nrab ntawm 1.5 lub hlis.
Puas pob ntseg Cancer hauv miv mob?
Pob ntseg mob cancer hauv miv yog qhov mob tiag tiag. Cov qog yuav loj hlob thiab ua rau tsis xis nyob rau koj tus miv, uas yuav pib khawb. Kev khawb ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau nws tus kheej mutilation thiab los ntshav. Qee zaum, cov qog tuaj yeem nqaim lossis thaiv lub pob ntseg. Lwm cov tsos mob ntawm pob ntseg mob qog nqaij hlav hauv miv muaj xws li hnoos tsis hnov tsw, tshee lub taub hau, meowing, hnov lus tsis zoo, thiab pawing ntawm pob ntseg cuam tshuam.
Puas Yog Kev Ntxuav Miv Pob ntseg Nrog Dej?
Tsis yog, tsis txhob ntxuav koj tus miv pob ntseg nrog dej. Cov dej noo tsim qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob, thiab koj tus miv tuaj yeem kis kab mob pob ntseg. Kev mob pob ntseg ntev, tsis kho pob ntseg tuaj yeem ua rau mob qog noj ntshav (txawm tias muaj xwm txheej tshwj xeeb). Siv cov tshuaj ntxuav pob ntseg los ntxuav koj cov miv pob ntseg. Ntxuav koj cov miv pob ntseg ib zaug txhua 2-3 lub hlis yog tias lawv huv thiab noj qab nyob zoo. Yog tias koj tus miv muaj teeb meem pob ntseg, ua raws li koj tus kws kho tsiaj cov lus qhia.
Conclusion
Pob ntseg mob cancer hauv miv yog qhov tsawg heev. Miv tuaj yeem tsim ntau hom pob ntseg pob ntseg, feem ntau yog SCC thiab ceruminous gland adenocarcinoma. Cov tsos mob ntawm pob ntseg mob qog nqaij hlav hauv miv muaj xws li mob, tsis xis nyob, tuav lub taub hau, thiab cov ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab uas yuav ua rau purulent, waxy, los yog ntshav. Yog tias cov qog cuam tshuam rau pob ntseg sab hauv, cov tsos mob ntawm lub paj hlwb kuj tshwm sim. Yog tias koj tus miv pom cov tsos mob tshwm sim lossis kev loj hlob ntawm lossis hauv pob ntseg (lossis hauv lwm qhov chaw ntawm lub cev), hu rau tus kws kho tsiaj. Mob pob ntseg, yog tias tsis kho, tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus.
