Oscars yog cov ntses ntxim nyiam nrog tus cwj pwm loj thiab qab los noj mov, uas tuaj yeem ua rau nrhiav cov phooj ywg tank rau lawv qhov kev sib tw. Cov ntses uas me dhau los yog tsis txaus yuav noj tau, tab sis cov ntses uas hnyav dhau los yog thaj chaw tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev sib ntaus, raug mob, thiab tuag. Nrhiav cov phooj ywg zoo tshaj plaws rau koj Oscars yog txhua yam txog kev nrhiav qhov sib npaug. Nov yog qee cov phooj ywg zoo tshaj plaws uas koj tuaj yeem xaiv rau koj Oscars.
Lub 10 Lub Tank Zoo Tshaj Plaws rau Oscar Fish
1. Bichir
| Size: | 1-2.5 feet (30.5-76 cm) |
| Kev noj haus: | Carnivore |
| Tej yam tsawg kawg nkaus: | 55 nkas loos (208 litres) |
| Hlub Level: | Medium |
| Tub: | Semi-aggressive |
Txawm hais tias yog ib qho kev txhoj puab heev, Bichirs loj txaus kom tsis txhob poob rau Oscars. Lawv muaj lub zeem muag tsis zoo thiab siv lawv txoj kev xav mus yos hav zoov. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias nws tsis zoo li lawv yuav yuam kev Oscar ua noj thiab tawm tsam nws. Cov ntses no tau loj heev, txawm li cas los xij, lawv xav tau lub tank loj txaus uas ob qho tib si Bichir thiab Oscar muaj qhov chaw txaus los tua tsiaj thiab zam ib leeg.
2. Loricariidae - Tshaj tshaj
| Size: | 3 nti-3 feet (7.6-91.4 cm) |
| Kev noj haus: | Omnivores |
| Tej yam tsawg kawg nkaus: | 25 nkas loos (94.6 litres) |
| Hlub Level: | Medium |
| Tub: | Peaceful, txaj muag |
Loricariidae yog tsev neeg ntses, qee zaum hu ua armored catfish. Muaj ntau tshaj 600 hom ntawm Loricariidae catfish nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no, thiab muaj ntau ntau nyob rau hauv cov tsiaj kev lag luam. Qhov no txhais tau tias koj tuaj yeem nrhiav Loricariidae catfish uas yuav haum koj lub tank Oscar. Loricariidae hauv kev lag luam tsiaj feem ntau yog muag raws li Plecostomus lub npe, thiab muaj ntau ntau yam muaj. Xaiv ib lub Loricariidae uas yuav tau txais me ntsis loj yam tsis muaj kev loj hlob ntawm koj lub tank. Lawv cov nplais armored yuav tiv thaiv lawv tiv thaiv kev tawm tsam Oscar uas tsis muaj kev tawm tsam thiab lawv qhov kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb, txaj muag txhais tau hais tias lawv txaus siab nyob rau hauv txoj kev.
3. Silver Arowana
| Size: | 2-3 feet (61-91.4 cm) |
| Kev noj haus: | Carnivore |
| Tej yam tsawg kawg nkaus: | 200 nkas loos (757 litres) |
| Hlub Level: | Hard |
| Tub: | Semi-aggressive |
Silver Arowanas yog ib qho kev ntxim nyiam ntxiv rau lub tank semi-aggressive. Lawv tau txais loj heev thiab xav tau ib puag ncig loj heev kom vam meej. Yog tias khaws Silver Arowana hauv qhov tsim nyog tank loj, yuav tsum tsis muaj teeb meem ntawm nws thiab koj Oscar vim lawv ob leeg yuav muaj chaw txaus kom nyob tsis deb ntawm ib leeg. Cov ntses no yeej tsis yog rau cov neeg pib tshiab, txawm li cas los xij, thiab xav tau tus kws paub txog ntses kom lawv noj qab nyob zoo thiab tsis muaj kev ntxhov siab.
4. Nyiaj Dollar
| Size: | (15.2-20.3 cm) |
| Kev noj haus: | Omnivores |
| Tej yam tsawg kawg nkaus: | 55 nkas loos (208 litres) |
| Hlub Level: | Medium |
| Tub: | Peaceful |
Silver Dollar ntses yog ntses loj, tiaj tus ntses uas ntxim nyiam heev rau lub tank. Lawv muaj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb, tab sis lawv qhov loj me thiab kev nyiam rau shoaling txhais tau tias lawv tsis zoo li yuav raug tua los ntawm Oscars. Lawv yog cov omnivorous, tab sis nyiam noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb, uas txhais tau tias yuav tsis muaj kev sib tw ntawm Oscars thiab Silver Dollars rau zaub mov.
5. Cichlid raug txim
| Size: | 4-6 nti (10-15.2 cm) |
| Kev noj haus: | Omnivores |
| Tej yam tsawg kawg nkaus: | 30 nkas loos (114 litres) |
| Hlub Level: | Medium |
| Tub: | Nkauj kho siab |
Txawm hais tias txhoj puab heev, Convict Cichlids tsis zoo li yuav ua rau muaj teeb meem nrog koj Oscars vim Convict Cichlids me me dua Oscars. Lawv me me, tab sis lawv tsis yog me me txaus los noj los ntawm feem ntau Oscars. Feem ntau, Oscars thiab Convict Cichlids yuav muab ib qho chaw rau lawv tus kheej. Xyuas kom koj lub tank loj txaus los tiv thaiv kev ua phem, txawm li cas los xij.
6. Firemouth Cichlid
| Size: | 5-6 nti (12.7-15.2 cm) |
| Kev noj haus: | Omnivores |
| Tej yam tsawg kawg nkaus: | 30 nkas loos (114 litres) |
| Hlub Level: | Easy |
| Tub: | Semi-aggressive, territorial |
Firemouth Cichlids ua cov phooj ywg zoo tank rau Oscars vim lawv qhov me me. Lawv tuaj yeem khaws cia ua khub lossis pab pawg loj dua, tab sis lawv dhau los ua thaj chaw, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv qhov chaw me me. Xyuas kom koj Firemouth Cichlids thiab Oscars muaj ntau qhov chaw rau lawv tus kheej los tiv thaiv teeb meem kev ua phem. Firemouth Cichlids feem ntau loj dhau los noj los ntawm Oscars.
7. Jack Dempsey Cichlid
| Size: | 7-10 nti (17.8-25.4 cm) |
| Kev noj haus: | Carnivore |
| Tej yam tsawg kawg nkaus: | 55 nkas loos (208 litres) |
| Hlub Level: | Medium |
| Tub: | Territorial |
Jack Dempsey Cichlids zoo ib yam li qhov loj thiab siab zoo rau Oscars. Nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw loj, ob qho tib si ntses feem ntau yuav tawm ntawm ib leeg. Nco ntsoov, txawm li cas los xij, tias ob qho tib si feem ntau yog carnivorous thiab tuaj yeem sib tw zaub mov. Muab qhov chaw loj txaus rau cov ntses loj no kom nyob sib haum xeeb kom tsis txhob muaj kev ua phem thiab kev coj tus cwj pwm hauv cheeb tsam.
8. Tinfoil Barb
| Size: | 8-14 nti (20.3-35.6 cm) |
| Kev noj haus: | Omnivore |
| Tej yam tsawg kawg nkaus: | 70 nkas loos (265 litres) |
| Hlub Level: | Easy |
| Tub: | Nkauj tawm tshiab |
Tinfoil Barbs yog cov ntses nteg-rov qab uas tuaj yeem muaj kev zoo siab thiab nyab xeeb nyob hauv ntau hom tank hauv zej zog. Tsis txhob raug dag los ntawm lawv cov xwm txheej, txawm li cas los xij. Cov ntses no tuaj yeem tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej yog tias xav tau, ua rau lawv cov phooj ywg zoo tank nrog Oscars. Lawv zoo ib yam li Oscars, uas txhais tau hais tias lawv yuav raug tso tseg ib leeg. Lawv feem ntau yog herbivorous thiab yuav noj sai, yog li xyuas kom koj Oscar noj txaus.
9. Dub Spotted Eel
| Size: | 20-24 nti (50.8-61 cm) |
| Kev noj haus: | Omnivores |
| Tej yam tsawg kawg nkaus: | 75 nkas loos (284 litres) |
| Hlub Level: | Medium |
| Tub: | Peaceful, chimid |
Lub timid Dub Spotted Eel yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau koj lub tank Oscar vim nws qhov loj me thiab nyiam zais. Lawv nyiam ua neeg vwm thiab txaj muag, tab sis lawv tau loj, uas txhais tau hais tias lawv tsis zoo li los ua lub hom phiaj ntawm koj Oscar. Dub Spotted Eels khaws cia rau lawv tus kheej thiab txaus siab zais thaum nruab hnub thiab tua tsiaj me me thiab cog cov teeb meem hmo ntuj.
10. Jaguar Cichlid
| Size: | 16-24 nti (40.6-61 cm) |
| Kev noj haus: | Carnivore |
| Tej yam tsawg kawg nkaus: | 70 nkas loos (265 litres) |
| Hlub Level: | Hard |
| Tub: | Nraug, thaj chaw |
Jaguar Cichlids yog cov txhoj puab heev thiab thaj chaw Cichlids, tab sis nrog qhov chaw txaus thiab lawv thaj chaw tiv thaiv, lawv tuaj yeem ua tus phooj ywg zoo rau Oscars. Lawv tau loj dua li feem ntau Oscars ua, uas ua rau lawv tsis zoo li raug tawm tsam los ntawm koj Oscars. Yog tias lawv noj tau zoo thiab muaj chaw txaus, lawv yuav tsis zoo li tshem tawm qhov kev ua phem rau koj Oscar.
Dab tsi ua rau lub tank zoo rau Oscar ntses?
Oscars feem ntau yog cov ntses uas tsis tawm ntawm lawv txoj hauv kev kom nruj. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv paub tias noj cov phooj ywg me me, uas ua rau nrhiav cov phooj ywg zoo rau lawv nyuaj. Oscars tsis zoo li yuav tua cov ntses uas lawv loj lossis loj dua, yog li lwm cov Cichlids yog ib nrab aggressive Cichlids feem ntau suav hais tias yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev sib tw. Txhua tus ntses uas xav tau dej zoo sib xws uas muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv nws tus kheej yog tias xav tau, lossis nrawm txaus kom khiav tawm koj Oscar, tuaj yeem ua tus phooj ywg zoo tank.
Oscar Ntses nyiam nyob qhov twg hauv Aquarium?
Oscar ntses feem ntau pom nyob nruab nrab ntawm kab dej, uas txhais tau hais tias cov ntses uas siv sij hawm nyob rau hauv cov dej saum toj yuav muaj kev nyab xeeb, tab sis qhov no tsis yog qhov lav. Oscars paub tias dhia dej mus rau hauv qab ntawm kab dej ib txwm muaj, txawm li cas los xij. Lawv ua qhov no nrhiav zaub mov uas tej zaum yuav ua rau hauv qab ntawm lub tank.
Water Parameters
Cov ntses South American no xav tau kev teeb tsa lub tank dej tshiab. Lawv yog cov nyob hauv Amazon thiab Orinoco Rivers, yog li lawv nyiam lub tank nrog cov dej nruab nrab mus rau cov dej muaj zog. Lawv qhov xwm txheej kub ntxhov txhais tau tias lawv xav tau dej sov, feem ntau ntawm 74-81˚F (23-27˚C). Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, lawv cov dej yuav tsum nyob ib puag ncig 77-78˚F (25-25.6˚C). Cov dej txias, txawm nyob hauv chav sov, tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus rau Oscars.
Size
Oscar ntses tuaj yeem loj heev, nrog qee qhov qhia tias tau mus txog 14-18 ntiv ntev. Feem ntau Oscars feem ntau yuav ncav cuag 12 ntiv tes lossis tsawg dua, txawm li cas los xij. Lawv qhov loj me txhais tau tias lawv xav tau lub tank loj. Lawv loj hlob ntawm tus nqi nruab nrab, qee zaum ntau npaum li 1 nti hauv ib xyoos, yog li yog tias koj yuav lub tank rau cov menyuam yaus Oscar, npaj kom hloov mus rau lub tank loj dua li nws muaj hnub nyoog.
Kev coj cwj pwm phem
Oscars feem ntau yog cov ntses passive uas ua rau lawv tus kheej hauv lawv lub tank ib puag ncig. Lawv txhim kho thaj chaw, txawm li cas los xij, thiab lawv yuav tiv thaiv lawv thaj chaw, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tawm tsam lwm cov Oscars. Lawv qhov kev ua phem tuaj yeem nce siab thaum lub sijhawm pub mis, yog li koj yuav tsum tau muab cov khoom noj ntawm ntau lub ntsiab lus hauv koj lub tank kom ntseeg tau tias txhua tus ntses tau muaj sijhawm noj mov yam tsis muaj kev hem lossis nyiam lawv xav tau los sib tw zaub mov.
Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm Kev Muaj Tank Mates rau Oscar Ntses hauv Koj Cov Aquarium
- Filling the Tank:Vim Oscars siv sijhawm feem ntau nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov dej, cov phooj ywg tank uas siv sij hawm nyob rau sab sauv lossis sab qis ntawm kab dej yuav pab sau koj lub tank tsis ua rau koj cov ntses xav tias muaj neeg coob coob. Tsis txhob overstocking lub tank Oscar, txawm li cas los xij, vim qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau thaj chaw thiab kev coj cwj pwm phem.
- Ntxuav lub Tank: Oscars tuaj yeem ntxhov thiab nyiam tshem cov nroj tsuag thiab txav mus los. Tank phooj ywg uas pab ua kom lub tank huv si, zoo li Loricariidae catfish, tuaj yeem pab ntxuav qee qhov kev ntxhov siab uas tsim los ntawm koj Oscars.
- Creating aesthetic: Oscars yog cov ntses loj, qeeb qeeb uas tsim muaj nyob hauv koj lub tank tab sis tsis coj ntau yam kev ua. Tank cov phooj ywg ntawm cov duab sib txawv, qhov ntau thiab tsawg, thiab xim, lossis nrawm nrawm, shoaling ntses tuaj yeem tsim kev zoo nkauj hauv koj lub tank uas koj cov ntses Oscar tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav ib leeg.
Txoj Kev Xav
Xaiv cov phooj ywg tank rau koj cov ntses Oscar tuaj yeem ua rau tsis meej pem thiab pheej hmoo, tab sis nws tsis yog ua tsis tau. Muab qhov chaw loj thiab xaiv cov phooj ywg tank uas yuav muaj peev xwm nyob tau zoo siab nyob ib puag ncig koj Oscars yam tsis muaj kev nkag mus rau lawv thaj chaw. Nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo los mus xyuas nrog tus neeg muag khoom koj tab tom yuav cov phooj ywg tank los saib seb lawv txoj cai rov qab yog dab tsi, tsuas yog hauv cov xwm txheej tsis ua haujlwm nrog koj Oscar cov phooj ywg tshiab tank.
Muab sijhawm rau txhua tus los kho qhov chaw tshiab lossis qhov chaw hloov pauv. Nco ntsoov tias ib puag ncig tshiab thiab kev hloov pauv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab heev rau cov ntses, yog li koj tuaj yeem pom qhov nce siab hauv kev ua phem lossis kev coj cwj pwm txawv txawv tom qab ntxiv cov phooj ywg tshiab tank. Xyuas kom koj xaiv cov phooj ywg tank uas loj dhau kom yooj yim noj los ntawm koj Oscar. Piv txwv li, Plecostomus Common yog qhov tsawg dua yuav noj los ntawm koj Oscar dua li Clown lossis Bristlenose Plecostomus.
