Zebra Danio (Zebrafish): Phau Ntawv Qhia Kev Kho Mob, Hom & Lifespan (nrog duab)

Cov txheej txheem:

Zebra Danio (Zebrafish): Phau Ntawv Qhia Kev Kho Mob, Hom & Lifespan (nrog duab)
Zebra Danio (Zebrafish): Phau Ntawv Qhia Kev Kho Mob, Hom & Lifespan (nrog duab)
Anonim

Zeb zebra danio (Danio rerio) yog cov ntses dej qab zib uas nrov heev hauv cov thoob dej yug ntses. Cov ntses no tuaj yeem tsim cov shoals loj thiab tuaj nyob rau hauv ntau yam xim morphs. Lawv yog ib qho ntawm cov ntses shoaling nrov tshaj plaws muaj thiab tau xaiv bred thiab hloov caj ces hloov lawv cov tsos.

Lawv zoo meej rau lub zej zog tso tsheb hlau luam vim lawv qhov kev sib raug zoo thiab yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau cov pib tshiab uas xav pib lawv thawj lub thoob dej yug ntses. Cov ntses no yuav ntxiv cov xim thiab lub zog rau lub thoob dej yug ntses. Kab lus no yuav qhia koj txhua yam kev saib xyuas ntawm zebra danio xav tau.

Duab
Duab

Quick Facts about Zebra Danio

Species Name: Danio rerio
Family: Cyprinidae
Hlub Level: Easy, beginner-friendly
Tub: 20°C to 27°C
Tub: Peaceful
Color Form: Silver, xiav, golden, albino, Glo morphs
Lifespan: 3 txog 6 xyoo
Size: 2 nti
Kev noj haus: Omnivore
Tej yam tsawg kawg nkaus: 20-gallons rau 10 danios
Tank Set-Up: Plauj, dej tshiab
Compatibility: peaceful zej zog

Zebra Danio Txheej txheem cej luam

Zebra danios yog hom ntses los ntawm tsev neeg cyprinid. Cov ntses no tau nthuav dav los ntawm Nepal mus rau Is Nrias teb. Cov tsiaj no muaj nyob rau hauv cov dej kub thiab subtropical hauv Bangladesh, Is Nrias teb, thiab Bhutan. Lawv yog cov nyiam cov ntses shoaling rau ntau yam.

Koj yuav pom lawv nyob ze txhua lub khw muag tsiaj uas khaws ntses. Ntxiv nrog rau kev ua tau zoo kawg nkaus, lawv kuj yooj yim rau kev saib xyuas thiab zoo meej rau lub zej zog tso tsheb hlau luam vim lawv qhov kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb. Lawv tuaj yeem nyob ntev txog 6 xyoo yog tias lawv saib xyuas kom raug. Hauv cov xwm txheej nruab nrab, koj tuaj yeem cia siab tias koj tus nees txaij danio yuav nyob txog 4 xyoo.

Ib tug zebra danio tej zaum yuav tawv txaus kom zam tau ntau yam mob, tab sis kev saib xyuas tsis zoo tuaj yeem ua rau lawv mob sai heev. Hmoov tsis zoo rau cov neeg nyiam ntses, cov ntses no kuj tau siv los ua cov ntawv xeem rau ntau yam kev tshawb fawb. Qhov tseeb lom zem yog tias tib neeg sib koom 70% ntawm lawv cov noob rau ib leeg!

Txawm hais tias lawv tau siv los ua cov ntawv xeem, lawv tau pab ntau tus kws tshawb fawb ntxiv lawv txoj kev paub txog cov tshuaj noj ntses thiab cov tswv yim vaj tsev. Lawv pom muaj nyob hauv ntau qhov chaw, suav nrog cov dej ntws qeeb thiab cov kwj deg thaum lawv nyob rau lub caij qhuav. Tom qab ntawd lawv yuav nyob hauv cov pas dej thaum lub caij dej nyab yog qhov kawg. Thaum lub caij monsoon, cov ntses nyob hauv cov nplej.

Danio rov
Danio rov

Tus nqi Zebra Danios npaum li cas?

Vim cov ntses no xav tau ntau, lawv yuav pheej yig heev. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob cia siab tias yuav them nyiaj ntau rau ib hom xim ntuj. Ib tug zebra danio yuav tsum raug nqi kwv yees li $1 txog $3. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tau them ntau dua rau glo ntses versions. Cov ntses no tau hloov caj ces thiab tsis muaj sia nyob hauv cov tsiaj qus.

Yog tias koj xaiv yuav lawv los ntawm tus kws yug tsiaj hauv online, koj tuaj yeem cia siab tias yuav them $ 2 rau ib qho xim dawb danio (nyiaj lossis xiav striped) thiab $ 5 rau glo danio. Shipping tseem yuav ntxiv rau tag nrho tus nqi yog tias koj yuav ib pab pawg hauv online. Txij li thaum lawv xav tau pab pawg loj kom zoo siab, koj tuaj yeem cia siab tias yuav them txog $ 30 rau lub tsev kawm loj.

Kev coj cwj pwm & kev kub ntxhov

Zebra danios yog cov ntses nquag uas nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm koj lub tank. Lawv kuj tau pom ua luam dej nyob ze ntawm qhov chaw, qhov chaw uas lawv tos zaub mov. Yog tias koj khaws ib mus rau tsib zebra danios, koj yuav tsum cia siab tias yuav muaj kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm cov pab pawg me.

Tsawg kawg yog 10 danios yuav tsum tsim kom muaj lub tsev kawm ntawv tiav. Yog tias koj cov danios tsis yog ib feem ntawm pawg loj, lawv lub siab nyiam tuaj yeem hloov pauv sai sai los ntawm kev thaj yeeb mus rau ib nrab ntawm kev txhoj puab heev. Lawv tuaj yeem nplawm lawv cov phooj ywg tank yog tias lawv khaws cia hauv ib pab pawg me lossis lub tank me me rau lawv.

zebra ntses
zebra ntses

Zoo & Varieties

Cov ntses no loj hlob mus txog 2 nti. Cov poj niam luv luv nrog lub plab mog. Tej zaum koj yuav pom tias thaum koj tus zebra danio pib tsim, nws yuav tau rov qab nkhaus. Qhov no yog ib qho genetic deformity uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov noob phem raug rov bred.

Lawv muaj xim xiav lossis nyiaj kab txaij uas nthuav tawm ntawm lub taub hau mus rau lub caudal fin. Lawv kuj tuaj hauv cov xim lom zem xws li glo danio, albino, liab, liab, txiv duaj, thiab ntsuab. Qhov no ua rau lawv tawm hauv lub thoob dej yug ntses nrog lawv cov xim tiag tiag. Muaj qee yam ntawm poj niam txiv neej dimorphism nrog cov xim keeb kwm yav dhau ntawm cov txiv neej danios ua golden dua li cov xim nyiaj ntawm cov poj niam. Kuj tseem muaj qhov txawv txav hu ua long-finned zebra danio.

Cov ntses no yuav muaj fins ntev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob tom qab. Danios ntev-finned tsis nyob hauv cov tsiaj qus thiab tshwj xeeb bred kom muaj fins ntev dua li lawv cov tsiaj qus. Ib qho ntawm feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm cov ntses no yog albino. Txawm li cas los xij, albino zebra danios feem ntau yuav dhau los ua neeg raug tsim txom ntau dua li lawv cov yeeb yuj counterparts. Kuj tseem muaj xim zoo nkauj hu ua golden morph zebra danio. Cov ntses no yog cov txiv kab ntxwv golden nrog pob tshab fins.

Qhov nrov ntawm cov ntses no tau txhawb cov neeg yug tsiaj los tsim ntau yam xim sib txawv. Ib txhia yuav zoo li ci ntsa iab uas lawv zoo li ci. Lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob tov nrog glo ntses danio, uas muaj nws cov xim tshwj xeeb uas yuav luag neon-saib. Yog tias koj khaws koj cov danio hauv cov thoob dej yug ntses loj, nws tsis yog qhov txawv uas pom koj danio ncav cuag 3 ntiv tes.

Qhov no yog vim lawv qhov loj, tab sis nws tsis tshua muaj, thiab qhov dej loj heev yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav qhov no.

ntses divider
ntses divider

Yuav Ua Li Cas Saib Xyuas Zebra Danios

Habitat, Tank Conditions & Setup

Tank/Aquarium size

Yog tias koj xav khaws ib lub tsev kawm ntawv ntawm 10 zebra danios, koj yuav xav tau lub tank loj li ntawm 20 nkas loos rau cov menyuam yaus. Thaum lawv ncav cuag qhov loj me, 40 nkas loos yuav tsim nyog. Lub tank yuav tsum muaj qhov ntev dua qhov siab thiab tuaj nrog lub hau muaj zog.

Cov ntses no paub tias dhia tawm ntawm lawv lub tank yog tias lawv khaws cia rau hauv qhov chaw nruj. Vim li no, lub tais lossis vase yuav tsum tsis txhob siv. Lub tank yuav tsum muaj qhov dav dav dav kom cov ntses tuaj yeem tsim cov pab pawg.

Dej kub & pH

Lawv feem ntau hu ua ob hom dej kub thiab kub. Tej zaum lawv yuav muaj peev xwm nyob hauv qhov txias txias, tab sis qhov no ua rau lawv muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kab mob. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom khaws koj cov danio hauv cov thoob dej yug ntses uas muaj qhov kub thiab txias rau 24 ° C. Qhov no zoo li yog ib qhov chaw uas ua tau raws li lawv qhov kub thiab txias hauv nruab nrab. Cov pH hloov pauv tau, nrog rau thaj tsam ntawm 6.0 txog 8.0.

Substrate

Vim tias danios tsis yog cov neeg nyob hauv qab, ntau lub substrates ua haujlwm zoo rau lawv. Aquarium xuab zeb, gravel, los yog pebbles yog tag nrho cov kev xaiv zoo. Koj tuaj yeem khaws koj lub tank substrate-dawb, txawm hais tias qhov no muaj qhov tsis zoo los ntawm kev txo qis ntawm qhov chaw muaj txiaj ntsig cov kab mob xav tau.

Plants

Cov ntses no tsis xav tau cov thoob dej yug ntses hnyav, tab sis lawv txaus siab rau qee tus neeg nyob thoob plaws lub tank. Lawv tsis nkaum tshwj tsis yog lawv muaj mob thiab feem ntau yuav pom ua luam dej hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub thoob dej yug ntses, qhov chaw nkaum tsawg dua. Koj tuaj yeem cog cov nplooj ntoo loj los muab koj cov danio nrog ib puag ncig zoo.

Liab

Danios ci hauv qhov kaj, thiab thaum lawv cov xim tiag tiag yuav tawm los. Koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov teeb pom kev zoo lossis ntuj tsim rau lub thoob dej yug ntses. Nco ntsoov tias koj yuav tsum tsis txhob cia lub teeb rau ntev heev. Ntses yuav tsum tau so tsawg kawg 8 teev. Lawv ua tau zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv nruab nrab teeb pom kev zoo, thiab qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog cov teeb pom kev zoo lossis qhov chaw qhov rais.

Filtration

Cov ntses no txaus siab rau cov dej ntws nrawm hauv thoob dej yug ntses. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav los ntawm kev siv lub tshuab lim dej zoo nrog cov zis muaj zog. Lub lim yuav tsum tau lim tsib zaug ntawm cov dej ntim hauv ob peb feeb. Cov dej huv yog qhov tseem ceeb rau txhua tus ntses, thiab yuav tsum tau hloov dej tsis tu ncua.

Zebra ntses
Zebra ntses
ntses divider
ntses divider

Puas Zebra Danios Zoo Tank Mates?

Cov ntses no feem ntau pom muaj nyob nrog ntau hom ntses hauv zej zog. Koj yuav tsum ua kom lwm cov ntses ua luam dej ntawm ntau qib hauv cov thoob dej yug ntses. Tsis txhob tso cov ntses txhoj puab heev hauv tib lub tank li koj cov danios. Kev tshawb fawb keeb kwm yav dhau yuav tsum tau ua kom ntseeg tau tias txhua hom ntses sib haum nrog koj cov danio.

Cov ntses kuj yuav tsum tsis txhob raug mob thiab ua kom haum koj cov danio rau hauv lawv lub qhov ncauj. Fin nippers kuj yuav tsum tau zam, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov hom ntev-finned. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob khaws danios ntawm lawv tus kheej lossis hauv pab pawg me. Qhov no yuav ua rau lawv ntxhov siab heev thiab ua rau muaj mob. Peb tau muab tso ua ke ib daim ntawv los muab rau koj ib lub tswv yim ntawm ib co zoo tankmates rau koj zebra danios.

Suitable

  • Scarlet badis
  • Flying barb
  • Ember tetra
  • Ntsuab gourami
  • Emerald pufferfish
  • Bengal danio
  • Celestial pearl danios
  • Burma danios
  • Rosy barbs
  • Dojo Loach
  • Bronze cory
  • Rummy nas tetra
  • Qab
  • Invertebrates

Tsis tsim nyog

  • Guppies
  • Mollies
  • Plays
  • Red-tailed catfish
  • Rainbow/red-tailed shark
  • Bala shark
  • Cichlids'
  • Arowanas
  • Oscars

Dab tsi pub koj Zebra Danio

Cov ntses no yog omnivores thiab noj algae, worms, larvae, thiab me crustaceans nyob rau hauv qus. Hauv kev poob cev qhev, koj yuav tsum sim thiab pub zaub mov uas rov ua dua lawv cov khoom noj. Hmoov zoo, feem ntau ntawm lawv cov zaub mov qus muaj nyob hauv khw muag tsiaj. Ntxiv nrog rau cov khoom noj xws li brine cw, daphnia, thiab worms, koj yuav tsum tau noj zaub mov zoo.

Cov khoom noj khoom haus zoo tshaj plaws rau danios tuaj hauv daim ntawv me me, granules, thiab flakes. Cov zaub mov yuav tsum tau ua rau danios thiab lwm cov ntses shoaling. Algae-based flake zaub mov tuaj yeem noj peb zaug hauv ib lub lis piam kom muab qee cov zaub rau hauv lawv cov zaub mov. Ua ib qho khoom noj txom ncauj ntxiv, koj tuaj yeem pub zucchini, dib, los yog deshelled peas. Txhawm rau kom muaj cov khoom noj muaj protein ntau tsis tu ncua rau koj cov danio, koj tuaj yeem pib koj tus kheej cov yoov tshaj cum larvae hatchery.

Keep Your Zebra Danio He althy

Danios yog haum rau cov novice aquarists, tab sis kev tshawb fawb thiab kev paub txog lawv txoj kev saib xyuas yog qhov tseem ceeb. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj kab mob tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum xyuas kom cov dej huv huv. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tau los ntawm kev khiav lub lim dej zoo hauv lub tank thiab hloov dej ntau zaus.

Gravel nqus tsev vacuum yuav tsum tau ua kom nqus cov khib nyiab hauv substrate. Cov dej yuav tsum tau dechlorinated, thiab koj yuav tsum siv cov khoom siv ntsuas kua los ntsuas cov ammonia, nitrite, thiab nitrates hauv lub tank dej. Cov dej tsis zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev noj qab haus huv hauv danios.

Los ntawm kev muab koj danio nrog cov xwm txheej zoo thiab ua tau raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua, koj yuav tau txais nqi zog nrog danio noj qab nyob zoo. Xyuas kom cov khoom noj muaj ntau yam sib txawv thiab kom koj tsis txhob muaj cov neeg sib tw uas tsis tsim nyog uas yuav ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab.

Tshuaj ntsuab

Vim cov ntses no tau tsom mus rau cov neeg pib tshiab, lawv kev yug me nyuam yog ib txoj haujlwm yooj yim. Koj tuaj yeem ua yam tsawg kawg nkaus los txhawb koj cov danios yug me nyuam. Lub tank yug me nyuam yog qhov chaw zoo los pib yug me nyuam koj cov kab noj qab haus huv tshaj plaws. Muab cov ntses xaiv rau hauv lub tank me me.

Qhov kub yuav tsum sov dua li lub tank qub los ntawm ob peb degrees. Pib los ntawm kev pub cov khoom noj muaj protein ntau zoo li yoov tshaj cum los yog kab cab. Muab cov poj niam tso rau hauv lub tank ntau dua li cov txiv neej kom tsis txhob ntxhov siab rau cov poj niam. Qhov no yog vim cov txiv neej yuav caum cov poj niam thaum lawv xav qes.

Cov poj niam yuav tsum ua kom ntau dua hauv lawv lub plab thiab yuav tso qe hauv 24 teev. Yog tias cov qe dawb, nws txhais tau tias lawv tsis muaj menyuam. Translucent yog xim uas zoo tshaj plaws qhia tias muaj kev vam meej spawning tau tshwm sim. Cov niam txiv yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm thiab muab tso rau hauv lub tank loj. Cov qe yuav tsum tawm tom qab 3 hnub, thiab koj yuav pom me me ua luam dej ncig.

wave tropical divider
wave tropical divider

Puas Zebra Danios haum rau koj lub thoob dej yug ntses?

Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav cov yeeb yuj shoaling ntses uas ntxiv cov xim zoo nkauj rau koj lub thoob dej yug ntses, saib tsis pub dhau ib pawg ntawm cov yeeb yuj zebra danios. Ib tug pib thiab paub txog tus neeg zov ntses tuaj yeem khaws cov ntses zoo kawg no yog tias lawv muaj lub tank zoo. Lub tank yuav tsum loj nrog lub tankmates, thiab qhov kub thiab txias yuav tsum yog tropical.

Koj yuav tsum muaj kev paub txog kev kuaj mob thiab kho cov kab mob ntses ua ntej koj sim khaws cov ntses no. Zebra danios yog qhov ua tau zoo kawg thiab yuav tsum tau khaws cia rau hauv lub tank ntev. Peb vam tias tsab xov xwm no tau pab koj nkag siab zoo txog kev saib xyuas zebra danios yuav tsum tau txais.

Pom zoo: