Dab yog txiv neej tus phooj ywg zoo tshaj plaws rau ntau pua xyoo thiab tsis muaj qhov tsis lees paub tias lawv muaj kev hlub ntau. Lawv muab kev sib raug zoo, tiv thaiv peb ntawm kev phom sij, pab peb yos hav zoov thiab sau zaub mov, thiab pab daws kev ntxhov siab zoo. Nrog txhua yam lawv ua rau peb, tsis xav tias peb nyiam da dej nrog qhuas.
Cov dev zoo li nyiam mloog tib neeg lub suab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub suab hais lus txhawb siab lossis zoo. Lub suab soothing feem ntau ua rau tus Tsov tus tw wagging! Raws li qee tus tswv tsev dev, lawv cov dev zoo li teb tau zoo tshaj plaws thaum lawv hnov tus menyuam tham. Cia peb saib mus rau qhov kev tshawb fawb xav tsis thoob nyob ib puag ncig lo lus nug no!
Tus me nyuam tham: Nws yog dab tsi?
Baby talk is a form of speech siv thaum tham nrog me nyuam yaus. Nws feem ntau suav nrog cov lus yooj yooj yim thiab cov kab lus luv luv thiab feem ntau yog nrog los ntawm exaggerated face expressions thiab tes gestures. Me nyuam tham yog xav pab cov me nyuam kawm hais lus sai thiab yooj yim, to taub lus zoo, thiab nws pab tsim kev sib raug zoo.
Tus me nyuam tham yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm nws cov qauv sau ntawv yooj yim, suab nrov nrov, thiab siv cov ntawv me me (piv txwv li, "me nyuam mos" tsis yog "me nyuam," "dog" tsis yog "dub"). Lo lus scientific rau me nyuam tham yog "tus me nyuam hais lus."
Dogs Teb zoo dua rau tus menyuam tham?
Nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev tshawb fawb tsis ntev los no luam tawm nyob rau hauv Tsiaj Cognition, nws tau pom tias dev teb zoo rau tus menyuam tham. Ob hom kev hais lus tau raug sim rau cov dev los ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb ntawm University of York hauv tebchaws United Kingdom. Muaj ob hom suab nrov: ib txwm, lub suab sib tham- hom kev hais lus siv thaum ib tus neeg laus hais lus rau lwm tus neeg laus ntawm ib txwm, tib neeg lub ntsiab lus. Qhov thib ob yog qhov uas cov kws tshawb fawb hu ua "kev hais lus dog dig," uas zoo ib yam li cov lus qhia me nyuam mos. Kev hais lus dog dig siv lub suab nrov nrov thaum tham txog cov ncauj lus hais txog dev, xws li khoom noj txom ncauj thiab walkies.
Cov kws tshawb fawb tau ua dab tsi los txiav txim qhov no?
Cov neeg koom nrog zaum nrog cov neeg hais lus hauv lawv lub laps, ua si kaw lawv lub suab. Cov ntaub ntawv kaw tseg no tau siv los xyuas kom meej tias qhov kev xeem hais lus zoo ib yam txhua lub sijhawm. Cov kws tshawb fawb tau coj tus dev leashed rau hauv chav thiab ntsuas seb tus dev siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas los saib txhua tus neeg thaum hais lus.
Ua raws li cov ntaub ntawv kaw tseg, tus dev tau tso lawv txoj hlua khi thiab siv sijhawm nrog txhua tus neeg uas tau kaw. Cov kws tshawb fawb pom tias cov dev siv sijhawm ntau dua los saib tus neeg nrog tus menyuam hais lus kaw, nrog rau siv sijhawm ntau zaum nrog tus neeg ntawd tom qab kev kaw lus tiav.
Dogs to taub lus?
Tsis muaj lus teb rau lo lus nug no vim nws nyob ntawm tus dev qhov kev txawj ntse, raug rau cov lus, thiab kev cob qhia. Txawm li cas los xij, kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias cov dev tuaj yeem nkag siab qhov twg los ntawm 165 txog 250 lo lus, nyob ntawm seb tus dev thiab tus dev. Cov dev muaj peev xwm nkag siab txog cov lus txib yooj yim xws li "sab," "nyob," "los," thiab "nrhiav," thiab lawv tuaj yeem kawm cov lus txib nyuaj ntxiv nrog kev cob qhia kom raug.
Tus lej no yuav zoo li me me piv rau qhov nruab nrab tib neeg cov ntsiab lus ntawm kwv yees li 20,000 lo lus, tab sis nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias dev tso siab rau lub suab thiab lub cev lus ntau dua li cov lus kom nkag siab lawv tus tswv.
Dogs nyiam hais lus siab?
Txoj kev kawm txog cov tsiaj txhu pom thiab kev hais lus li cas yog ib qho kev tshawb fawb tsis tu ncua. Txawm hais tias tsis muaj kev pom zoo meej, qee qhov kev tshawb fawb qhia tias dev yuav nyiam cov qauv hais lus siab. Qhov kev nyiam no yuav yog vim lub suab nrov nrov feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog cov tsiaj me los yog ntau dua, uas cov dev yuav pom tias tsis muaj kev hem thawj.
Puas dev tsuas hnov cov lus siv?
Cov kws tshawb fawb kuj tau ua cov ntawv kaw nrog cov ntsiab lus tsis sib haum xeeb thiab lub suab nrov txhawm rau txiav txim siab seb cov dev kawm puas tau zoo siab los ntawm cov lus lawv paub. Lawv hnov cov lus zoo li "Kuv tau mus ua yeeb yaj kiab nag hmo," hais rau tus dev hais lus, lossis "Au, koj yog dev zoo li no, koj puas xav mus taug kev?" hais rau cov neeg laus hais lus.
Cov dev tsis pom qhov nyiam rau ob hom lus tsis sib haum. Qhov no qhia tau hais tias cov txiaj ntsig ntawm thawj qhov kev sim tsis yog vim yog siv cov lus paub los yog lub suab nrov. Nws yog kev sib xyaw ntawm ob tus dev teb rau. Cov kws tshawb fawb ntseeg tias tej zaum cov dev yuav siv intonation los txhawb lawv thaum yuav tsum mloog peb cov lus thiab tom qab ntawd txiav txim siab seb cov lus uas peb siv cuam tshuam rau lawv los yog tsis.
Puas yog Baby Tham thiab Aub hais lus tib yam?
Raws li kev kawm yav dhau los, peb tsis tham nrog dev li peb tham nrog menyuam mos. Lub suab thiab inflection ntawm ob hom kev hais lus zoo sib xws, tab sis tus dev hais lus tsis muaj lub suab ntev uas peb siv nrog cov menyuam mos. Yog li ntawd, tsis yog ua ib tus cwj pwm coj txawv txawv, txoj hauv kev uas peb hais rau menyuam yaus thiab tsiaj txhu txawv me ntsis.
Cov menyuam dev puas nyiam tus menyuam tham?
Muaj qee qhov kev tshawb fawb qhia tias cov menyuam dev nyiam tus menyuam tham dua li cov neeg laus hais lus. Ib txoj kev tshawb nrhiav pom tias thaum tib neeg hais lus rau cov menyuam dev nyob rau hauv txoj kev hais lus siab, hais lus, cov menyuam dev yuav saib lawv thiab mus ze lawv. Nws yog qhov ua tau tias qhov no yog vim tus menyuam hais lus qeeb thiab siab dua li qhov hais lus tsis tu ncua, uas ua rau nws yooj yim rau menyuam dev to taub.
Me nyuam tham: Vim li cas dev nyiam nws?
Kev tshawb fawb ntxiv yog xav tau los txiav txim seb qhov kev tsis ncaj ncees no rau tus menyuam tham yog caj ces lossis tsim los ntawm kev paub. Cov dev tuaj yeem teb rau hom kev sib txuas lus no ntau dua thaum koj siv nws nrog lawv li menyuam dev. Yog li ntawd, lawv cov lus teb zoo yuav ua rau koj siv nws ntau dua yav tom ntej. Nws ua rau kev nkag siab tias muab lawv lub peev xwm tsawg dua los nkag siab cov lus, dev yuav nyiam yooj yim dua, hais lus Askiv kom meej.
Kuv Puas Muaj Kev txaj muag txog kev siv tus menyuam tham nrog kuv tus dev?
Tsis tas yuav txaj muag txog kev siv tus menyuam tham nrog koj tus dev. Nws tuaj yeem yog txoj hauv kev lom zem thiab siv tau zoo los sib txuas lus nrog koj tus tsiaj. Hom kev sib txuas lus no tuaj yeem pab dev kom nkag siab qhov peb tab tom sim hais rau lawv kom meej meej. Tsis tas li ntawd, hais lus hauv tus menyuam lub suab tuaj yeem pab txhawb kev sib raug zoo ntawm tus tsiaj thiab tus tswv.
Conclusion
Dab yog cov tsiaj uas txawj ntse heev uas nkag siab ntau yam peb hais rau lawv. Los ntawm kev siv sijhawm los kawm paub tham nrog koj tus dev hauv txoj kev uas lawv yuav nkag siab, koj tuaj yeem tsim kev sib raug zoo nrog koj tus tsiaj thiab pab ua kom kev cob qhia thiab mloog lus yooj yim dua.
Siv tus menyuam tham nrog koj tus dev muaj ntau qhov zoo. Tsis tsuas yog nws ua rau kev sib txuas lus yooj yim dua thiab lom zem dua, tab sis nws tseem tuaj yeem pab txhawb kev sib raug zoo ntawm koj thiab koj tus dev. Nco ntsoov siv qhov kev txhawb zog zoo thaum cob qhia koj tus dev, thiab ib txwm ua raws li koj cov lus txib. Ua raws li cov lus qhia no, koj thiab koj tus dev tuaj yeem muaj kev sib raug zoo ntev thiab zoo siab.
Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob txaj muag los qhia rau menyuam yaus tias lawv yog tus doggie zoo tshaj plaws, ntse tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb thiab nws yog lub sijhawm taug kev!
