Cov dev me, hnyav dua 25 phaus, feem ntau ua rau cov phooj ywg zoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg nyob hauv cov tsev lossis lwm qhov chaw uas muaj chaw tsawg. Thaum yug me nyuam xws li Chihuahuas thiab Yorkshire Terriers tsis tu ncua ua cov npe ntawm cov dev nyiam tshaj plaws, muaj ntau yam tsawg-paub hom. Qee tus dev me yog cov lapdogs nyob ntsiag to, thaum lwm tus, tshwj xeeb yog cov neeg muaj ntshav Terrier, muaj me ntsis sawv thiab mus. Mus nyeem ntawv kom paub ntau ntxiv txog 19 tus dev dev tsis tshua muaj.
Tus 19 Ntshai Me Ntshai
1. Affenpinscher
Affenpinschers muaj qhov txawv txav ua tsaug rau lawv cov plaub shaggy tuab. Lawv lub npe txhais los ntawm German txhais tau tias liab aub! Lawv tau pib siv los ua ratters nyob rau xyoo 1600s tab sis tsis ntev los no tau los ua tsiaj txhu. Lawv hlub, mob siab, thiab feem ntau piav raws li tib neeg zoo li.
Thaum Affenpinschers tuaj yeem ua siab mos lapdogs, lawv khaws lawv cov poj koob yawm txwv tenacity; tseem muaj ib zaj dab neeg uas tau caum tus dais grizzly! Tus Affenpinscher hu ua Banana Joe tau raug hu ua Westminster Kennel Club Qhov Zoo Tshaj Plaws hauv Kev Qhia hauv 2013.
2. Bedlington Terrier
Bedlington Terriers yog cov dev me me uas zoo li cov menyuam yaj, ua tsaug rau lawv cov kab nkhaus, curly fur, thiab pob ntseg pob ntseg. Lawv tau muaj nuj nqis nyob rau xyoo 1800 rau kev sib ntaus sib tua dog dig, tab sis niaj hnub no Bedlington Terriers hu ua dev qab zib, txawj ntse, thiab ncaj ncees.
Lawv feem ntau yog cov neeg taw qhia, thiab feem ntau nyiam siv sijhawm nrog lawv cov neeg nyiam. Vim lawv cov cuab yeej cuab tam, lawv feem ntau muaj cov tsiaj nyeg siab, ua rau lawv nyiam mus caum squirrels thiab lwm yam tsiaj me.
3. Biewer Terrier
Biewer Terriers muaj gorgeous, ntev, tri-xim coats thiab charming cwm pwm. Lawv muaj feem xyuam nrog Yorkshire Terriers, cov dev los ntawm cov tsiaj stems. Lawv muaj cov noob piebald recessive uas feem ntau tsis pom hauv Yorkshire Terriers uas yog lub luag haujlwm rau lawv cov plaub hau zoo nkauj.
Thawj tri-xim Yorkshire Terrier variant, Schneeflocken von Friedheck, yug hauv 1984 hauv Tebchaws Yelemees. Thaum xub thawj nrov vim lawv qhov tsis tshua muaj, cov tsiaj tau poob ntawm qhov kev pom zoo los ntawm 2000. Biewer Terriers tau qhia rau North America hauv 2003, thiab American Kennel Club (AKC) tau lees paub cov tsiaj hauv 2021.
4. Bolognese
Bolognese dev yog me ntsis fluffy, dawb powerhouses ua rau hlub, mob siab rau tus khub. Lawv ua si tab sis muaj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb, thiab feem ntau yog kev zoo siab tshaj plaws thaum dai nrog lawv cov neeg nyiam. Bolognese muaj compact, tsim, tab sis feem ntau hnyav dua 10 phaus!
Nws yog ib qho qub qub, thiab cov pov thawj qhia tias lawv muaj nyob rau hauv 11th thiab 12th centuries thiab tau nrov heev ntawm cov neeg nyob sab Europe aristocrats thaum lub sij hawm Early Modern Period. Lawv tuaj yeem pom nyob rau xyoo pua 17th Flemish tapestries.
5. Cesky Terrier
Cesky Terriers yog cov dev me nrog cov plaub ntev zoo nkauj uas tuaj hauv ntau qhov ntxoov grey. Lawv ntse, tawm mus, thiab feem ntau zoo nrog cov menyuam yaus, tab sis qee qhov tuaj yeem khaws cia nyob ib puag ncig cov neeg tsis paub.
Frantisek Horak, tus kws yug tsiaj hauv tebchaws Czech, tsim cov tsiaj yug los tsim cov dev muaj peev xwm ntes tau tsiaj txhu, tua tsiaj hauv pob, thiab coj tus cwj pwm maj mam rau cov neeg hauv tsev neeg. Lawv feem ntau tau pw ntau dua li lwm cov Terriers. Cesky Terriers yog lub teb chaws dev ntawm Czech koom pheej.
6. Cirneco dell'Etna
Cirneco dell'Etnas yog cov yos hav zoov zoo nkauj nrog cov leeg nqaij tsis tau lean lub cev, luv luv, cov tsho tiv no du, thiab pob ntseg sib txawv. Lawv nyob hauv cov kob ntawm Sicily, qhov chaw lawv tau siv los tua luav thiab noog.
Lawv yuav tuaj txog hauv Sicily ntawm Phonecian nkoj ntau dua 3,000 xyoo dhau los. Cov dev zoo li Cirneco dell'Etnas tuaj yeem pom ntawm Sicilian npib los ntawm 500 BC. Cov yug me nyuam tau ploj mus los ntawm xyoo 1930s. Cirneco dell'Etnas tau lees paub los ntawm AKC hauv xyoo 2015.
7. Dandie Dinmont Terrier
Dandie Dinmont Terriers muaj taub hau loj, ntev, zoo dawb pluav, ntxim nyiam pob ntseg pob ntseg, thiab ob txhais ceg luv. Lawv tuaj nyob rau hauv ob xim (kua txob thiab mustard), tab sis muaj ntau ntau variation nyob rau hauv cov xim pawg. Keeb xeeb los ntawm thaj tsam ntawm Scotland thiab Askiv, lawv tau siv los tswj cov kab mob xws li otters thiab badgers. Cov dev muaj npe rau tus cwj pwm hauv Sir W alter Scott phau ntawv Guy Mannering uas ib tug neeg ua liaj ua teb hu ua Dandie Dinmont muaj ib pob ntawm cov dev.
8. Danish-Swedish Farmdog
Danish-Swedish Farmdogs tseem hu ua Danish Punchers. Lawv tau pib muaj nuj nqis rau lawv cov kev txawj ntse raws li cov neeg ua liaj ua teb thoob plaws ntiaj teb nrog kev ua liaj ua teb, kev yos hav zoov, thiab kev yos hav zoov uas tuaj yeem haum rau hauv tsev neeg lub neej.
Txawm hais tias lawv caj ces tseem yog qhov tsis paub, Danish-Swedish Farmdogs feem ntau yuav muaj Pinscher thiab Fox Terrier cuab yeej cuab tam. Cov yug me nyuam ib zaug muaj nyob rau hauv cov neeg nyob deb nroog Denmark thiab Sweden tab sis tsis muaj koob meej vim yog kev hloov hauv kev ua neej. Swedish thiab Danish kennel clubs tsim thawj tus qauv yug hauv xyoo 1987.
9. Dutch Smoshond
Dutch Smoushounds yog hlub thiab txawj ntse dev bred los ua hauj lwm raws li ratters, feem ntau nyob rau hauv nkuaj thiab ib ncig ntawm lub teb. Thaum lawv tau nyob ib puag ncig rau ntau pua xyoo, cov keeb kwm meej ntawm cov tsiaj tsis paub meej, tab sis nws muaj peev xwm nrhiav tau cov lus piav qhia ntawm cov dev zoo sib xws hauv xyoo pua 19th.
Dutch Smoushounds poob rau qhov muaj koob meej nrog rau kev txav mus deb ntawm kev siv nees txav khoom. Cov tsiaj yuav luag ploj mus tom qab Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb thib Ob tab sis tau rov ua dua tshiab txij li xyoo 1973 raws li cov kev pabcuam yug me nyuam tau tshwm sim thiab pib ua haujlwm nrog cov dev sib xyaw kom rov tsim cov dev ua liaj ua teb nto moo.
10. Jagdterrier
Jagdterriers, tseem hu ua Deutscher Jagterriers lossis German Hunt Terriers, muaj zog, hlub cov dev ua haujlwm los ntawm lub teb chaws Yelemees. Lawv feem ntau yog xim dub lossis xim av tsaus nrog cov cim xim ntawm lawv cov muzzles thiab ob txhais ceg.
Lawv yog cov sib xyaw ntawm Fox Terriers, Lus Askiv Qub Wirehaired Terriers, thiab Welsh Terriers thiab tau yug los tshwj xeeb rau kev yos hav zoov thiab tus cwj pwm zoo. Cov yug me nyuam tau txais rau hauv AKCs Foundation Stock Service hauv 2014, uas yog lub koom haum thawj kauj ruam ntawm kev lees paub tag nrho.
11. Kromfohrlander
Kromfohrlanders yog cov qab zib, ntse, mob siab rau cov dev nrog cov tsho dawb uas muaj cov xim daj lossis xim av. Lawv tuaj nyob rau hauv hlau-haired thiab du-haired variants. Feem ntau yog nyob qhov twg los ntawm 15 mus rau 18 ntiv tes ntawm lub xub pwg nyom thiab tuaj yeem hnyav 20-35 phaus, thiab Kromfohrlanders tau piav qhia zoo tshaj li cov dev me me. Tab sis lawv yeej tsis tshua muaj-lawv tam sim no feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv Tebchaws Europe thiab tuaj yeem nyuaj los ntawm lwm qhov hauv ntiaj teb. AKC's Foundation Stock Service pib txais Kromfohrlander rau npe hauv 2012.
12. Löwchen
Löwchens yog cov dev me me uas ntev, cov plaub hau zoo nkauj thiab muaj lub siab tawv txaus, yog li tus tsiaj lub npe, uas txhais tau tias "liab tsov ntxhuav" hauv German. Lawv tau ua tus khub tsiaj nyob hauv Tebchaws Europe tau ntau pua xyoo, suav nrog Fabkis, Russia, thiab Spain.
Lawv feem ntau yuav cuam tshuam nrog Bichon Frize thiab M altese dev. Cov dev zoo li Löwchens tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv European kos duab los ntawm deb rov qab mus rau thaum ntxov Niaj hnub nimno Era. Lawv feem ntau ntaus pob ncaws pob tshwj xeeb "tus tsov ntxhuav clip" txiav plaub hau uas ntev rau pem hauv ntej thiab luv tom qab.
13. Xoloitzcuintli
Xolos yog cov dev muaj zog, muaj kuab heev nrog kev ceeb toom tsis tau tus kheej tus kheej. Qee tus muaj cov tsho loj, luv luv, thiab lwm tus tsis muaj plaub hau. Ob hom tuaj nyob rau hauv ob peb xim, xws li dub, liab, slate, thiab bronze. Cov dev thaum ub zoo kawg no yog ib txwm nyob hauv Mexico thiab tau nyob ib ncig ntawm 3,000 xyoo.
Cov neeg tshawb nrhiav hauv Tebchaws Europe piav qhia pom cov dev tsis muaj plaub hau txawv txawv thaum lawv mus ncig North American thaum ntxov. Xolos tuaj hauv cov khoom ua si, me me, thiab cov qauv sib txawv, thiab lawv tsawg heev.
14. Peruvian Inca Orchid
Cov kev pom no muaj zog, ceeb toom, thiab nrawm. Lawv tseem hu ua Peruvian Hairless Dogs. Lawv tuaj nyob rau hauv peb qhov ntau thiab tsawg: me me, nruab nrab, thiab loj. Me Peruvian Inca Orchids feem ntau tsis loj dua 15.75 ntiv tes ntawm lub withers, thiab feem ntau hnyav dua 17.5 phaus. T
Lawv tuaj nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si coated thiab hairless ntau yam, tab sis ntau hom plaub hau yog nrov tshaj plaws. Cov tsiaj yug hauv Peru, thiab cov dev tshwm rau ntawm Moche Chimu, Chancay, thiab Incan pottery. Cov dev yog cov tsiaj me me, tab sis cov dev tau sib xyaw nrog European dev los tsim peb qhov ntau thiab tsawg pom niaj hnub no.
15. Pum
Pumis yog cov ntse, ua siab loj, hais lus dev nrog cov tsho zoo nkauj curly. Lawv tuaj nyob rau hauv ob peb xim: fawn, dawb, dub, grey, thiab xim av. Lawv nyob hauv Hungary thiab cuam tshuam nrog Pulis, cov neeg laus tshaj plaws hauv Hungarian yaj.
Cov tsiaj muaj feem ntau nyob ib ncig ntawm 300 mus rau 400 xyoo, tab sis nws tsuas yog lees paub los ntawm AKC hauv 2016. Pumis nyiam cov dej num uas coj mus rau hauv lawv cov cuab yeej cuab tam ua haujlwm thiab tu tsiaj, xws li kev ua haujlwm siab thiab kev mloog lus.
16. Russian Toy
Russian Cov Khoom Ua Si yog elegant, qab zib dev uas feem ntau nyiam siv sij hawm nyob ib ncig ntawm lawv cov txheeb ze. Qee tus muaj zog thiab ua si, thiab lwm tus nyiam mus dai thiab ua kom mellow. Qee cov khoom ua si Lavxias teb sab muaj lub tsho luv luv, thiab lwm tus muaj plaub ntev. Cov dev nrog lub tsho ntev feem ntau muaj tus cwj pwm zoo li Terrier. Cov tsiaj muaj feem xyuam rau lus Askiv Toy Terriers coj mus rau Russia nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 18th.
17. Lavxias teb sab Tsvetnaya Bolonka
Russkaya Tsvetnaya Bolonkas lossis Bolonkas yog cov dev qab zib, xav paub thiab nyiam ua si. Lub npe txhais tau tias "Lavxias teb sab-xim lapdog," uas ua rau kev nkag siab zoo li cov tsiaj cuddly no tau bred li maj mam, hlub tus khub tsiaj.
Lawv ua tau zoo hauv cov tsev thiab feem ntau yog tsev neeg zoo; lawv feem ntau maj mam nrog me nyuam yaus thiab yooj yim mus ncig ntawm lwm yam tsiaj. Lawv raug suav hais tias yog cov kev xaiv zoo rau cov dev tsis haum, thiab ntau tus nyiam mloog lus thiab ua haujlwm nrawm.
18. Swedish Vallhund
Swedish Vallhunds yog tus phooj ywg dev uas muaj zog ntau. Cov menyuam yaus ntse thiab kis las yog thawj zaug siv los yug nyuj hauv Sweden. Lub sij hawm thiab lub sij hawm ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm tus me nyuam yog tsis meej. Qee tus hais tias lawv sib xyaw ntawm Scandinavian Spitz dev thiab Welsh Corgis.
Lwm tus hais tias Vallhunds yog ib hom tsiaj qub uas tsis tau tsim los ntawm lwm hom dev. Lawv tseem hu ua Swedish Cattle Dogs thiab Vastgotaspets. AKC tau lees paub cov tsiaj hauv xyoo 2007.
19. Teddy Roosevelt Terrier
Cov dev me me no nrog ob txhais ceg ntxim hlub no feem ntau yog sib xyaw ntawm ntau hom Terrier uas tuaj rau North America nrog cov neeg caij nkoj thiab cov neeg nyob sab Europe, suav nrog Manchester Tarriers, Beagles, Italian Greyhounds, thiab Whippets.
Lawv yog Ameslikas suav hais tias yog Rat Terrier variant, tab sis cov kws yug tsiaj tau pib kho cov luv-legged Rat Terriers ua ib hom tsiaj sib txawv hauv xyoo 1990. AKC tau pib tso cai rau cov tsiaj nkag mus rau lub koom haum Foundation Stock Service hauv 2016. Teddy Roosevelt Terriers tau lees paub los ntawm United Kennel Club hauv 1999.
Conclusion
Lub ntiaj teb cov canines me me muab rau peb nrog kev hlub thiab kev lom zem, thiab muaj ntau yam xaiv los ntawm. Nws muaj peev xwm nrhiav tau cov plaub hau luv luv thiab ntev-hais sib txawv, dev uas nyiam cuddle, thiab cov uas nyiam frolic sab nraum zoov. Feem ntau tsis tas yuav tsum muaj ntau qhov chaw lossis ntau teev ntawm kev tawm dag zog thiab ua rau cov dev zoo heev. Ntau tus dev ntawm peb daim ntawv teev npe ua cov tsiaj sib raug zoo zoo li lawv tau raug muab coj los ua lapdogs txawm-tempered. Thaum qab zib thiab kev hlub, lwm tus muaj kev ywj pheej, tshwj xeeb yog cov cuab yeej cuab tam Terrier.
