Xav txog qhov tseeb tias kwv yees li 45.3 lab tsev neeg1 hauv Tebchaws Meskas muaj tsawg kawg yog ib tus miv, nws muaj kev nyab xeeb los hais tias Asmeskas nyiam miv. Muaj ntau hom miv tshwj xeeb thoob plaws ntiaj teb, thiab ntau hom cim thiab txawv txawv yog cov neeg Asmeskas.
Muaj ntau tus miv uas tuaj ntawm Teb Chaws Asmeskas thiab lawv txhua tus sib txawv ntawm qhov loj, zoo li, thiab zoo li. Cia peb kawm paub qee cov miv zoo nrog Asmeskas cov hauv paus hniav.
18 American Cat Breeds
1. American Bobtail
| Height: | 9 - 10 nti |
| Weight: | 7 – 16 phaus |
| Life Expectancy: | 13 - 15 xyoo |
| Tub: | Kev hlub, phooj ywg, playful |
Nws ntseeg hais tias American Bobtail tuaj rau hauv lub neej los ntawm kev xaiv ntuj nyob rau hauv feral miv colony. Cov kws tshaj lij thaum kawg pib xaiv cov miv nrog lub ntsej muag bobtail los tsim American Bobtail peb paub hnub no.
Thaum tus miv no qhia txog tus yam ntxwv ntawm Bobcat, lawv yog miv txawv kiag li. American Bobtails nyiam kev sib raug zoo thiab nyiam siv sijhawm nrog lawv tib neeg. Lawv kuj tuaj yeem ua tau yooj yim heev thiab tuaj yeem ua neej nyob sib haum xeeb nrog lwm tus tsiaj nrog kev qhia kom raug thiab kev sib raug zoo thaum ntxov.
2. American Curl
| Height: | 9 - 12 nti |
| Weight: | 5 - 10 phaus |
| Life Expectancy: | 12 – 16 phaus |
| Tub: | Kev hlub, zoo siab, muaj zog |
Thawj American Curl tau tshwm sim xyoo 1981 hauv California. Ib nkawm kittens stray raug tso tawm ntawm lub qhov rooj ntawm Joe thiab Grace Ruga, thiab lawv muaj pob ntseg curled. Ib tus miv nyob nrog Rugas, thiab tam sim no txhua tus American Curls tuaj yeem taug qab mus rau tus miv no ua lawv cov poj koob yawm txwv.
Cov miv no lub pob ntseg yog qhov tseeb thiab muaj kev hloov pauv caj ces. American Curl kittens yug los nrog pob ntseg taw ncaj nraim, thiab cov curls tsim ob peb hnub tom qab yug me nyuam. Cov qib ntawm curling hloov mus txog rau thaum cov kittens ncav cuag li 4 lub hlis thiab lawv pob txha pob txha teeb. Cov duab ntawm cov curl yuav txawv ntawm kitten mus rau kitten, thiab qee qhov yuav tsis muaj pob ntseg curled txhua.
3. American Shorthair
| Height: | 8 - 10 nti |
| Weight: | 10 - 15 phaus |
| Life Expectancy: | 15 - 20 xyoo |
| Tub: | ntse, loyal, muaj zog prey tsav |
American Shorthairs nqis los ntawm European miv uas tuaj txog hauv Tebchaws Meskas thaum ntxov 1600s. Lawv tau xaiv bred rau kev yos hav zoov muaj zog thiab dhau los ua cov nas uas tiv thaiv cov qoob loo los ntawm nas thiab nas.
Vim lawv cov cag nas, cov miv no zoo nkauj heev thiab nyiam ua si. Lawv lub zog prey tsav tsis ua rau lawv zoo tagnrho miv rau tsev nrog lwm cov tsiaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tsiaj me. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv paub tias muaj kev hlub thiab muab siab npuab rau lawv tib neeg thiab yuav zoo dua yog tib tus tsiaj hauv tsev uas tau txais kev saib xyuas tag nrho.
4. American Wirehair
| Height: | 9 - 11 nti |
| Weight: | 8 – 12 phaus |
| Life Expectancy: | 10 - 16 xyoo |
| Tub: | Easy-mus, ywj siab, playful |
American Wirehair hails los ntawm New York nrog thawj tus menyuam miv ntawm cov tsiaj no rov qab mus rau xyoo 1966. Zoo li American Bobtail, American Wirehair tus kos npe yog qhov tsis tshua muaj kev hloov pauv caj ces. Cov plaub hau wiry thiab crimped khiav thoob plaws hauv miv lub cev, nrog rau nws pob ntseg thiab lub ntsej muag, thiab qee cov miv kuj loj hlob wavy whiskers.
American Wirehairs yog cov miv zoo heev rau cov tswv miv thawj zaug vim lawv qhov xwm txheej yooj yim mus. Lawv nyiam ua si nrog lawv cov tib neeg thiab loj hlob muaj zog txuas, tab sis lawv kuj txaus siab ua si los ntawm lawv tus kheej thiab ua lawv tus kheej. Lawv yog cov tsiaj miv zoo rau cov neeg uas muaj lub neej tsis khoom los xav txog vim tias lawv tuaj yeem muaj kev ywj pheej.
5. Balinese
| Height: | 8 - 11 nti |
| Weight: | 8 - 15 phaus |
| Life Expectancy: | 15 - 20 xyoo |
| Tub: | ntse, loyal, vocal |
Tus Balinese, los yog Ntev-Haired Siamese, yog ib tug miv zoo nkauj zoo nkauj nrog lub tsho ntev thiab mos. Cov plaub hau ntev yog cov noob caj noob ces ntawm Siamese miv thiab tsis tau txais txiaj ntsig tiag tiag kom txog rau thaum xyoo pua 20th. Cov Balinese thaum kawg tau lees paub los ntawm American Cat Fanciers 'Association (ACFA) nyob rau hauv 1928 raws li ntev-Haired Siamese. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tau los ua nws tus kheej qhov txawv ntawm xyoo 1950.
Balinese dancers tshoov lub npe miv no. Txawm hais tias cov miv no muaj lub tsho ntev ntev, lawv yuav yog qhov kev xaiv zoo dua rau cov neeg muaj kev fab tshuaj. Lawv ua kom qis qis, tab sis lawv tsim cov protein tsawg tsawg.
6. Bengal
| Height: | 8 - 10 nti |
| Weight: | 8 - 15 phaus |
| Life Expectancy: | 9 - 15 xyoo |
| Tub: | Zoo, siab prey tsav, loyal |
Lub Bengal yog ib tug miv txawv txawv uas yog ib tug xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv ntawm cov tsiaj qus Esxias Leopard Cats thiab cov miv hauv tsev. Nws muaj lub tsho tiv no txawv nrog cov cim rosette uas tsis muaj lwm hom miv. Thawj Bengal tau tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv zog ntawm tus kws yug tsiaj, Jean Mill hauv xyoo 1963.
Bengals yog qhov muaj zog heev thiab ua kis las thiab ua tau zoo hauv tsev uas tib neeg tuaj yeem muab sijhawm ua si thiab tawm dag zog ntau heev. Lawv tuaj yeem txaj muag rau cov neeg txawv, tab sis lawv nyiam tsim kev sib raug zoo nrog ib tus neeg thiab tuaj yeem ua suab nrov thiab ua si nrog lawv tsev neeg.
7. Bombay
| Height: | 9 - 13 nti |
| Weight: | 8 - 15 phaus |
| Life Expectancy: | 9 - 15 xyoo |
| Tub: | ntse, playful, social |
Cov miv no tau yug los tshwj xeeb los cuam tshuam cov tsos ntawm Indian Dub Panther. Qhov kev tshwm sim no tau ua tiav los ntawm kev yug me nyuam Burmeses thiab Dub American Shorthairs. Nrog rau lub tsho dub tawv tawv, Bombays tau txais cov neeg Burmese lub ntsej muag ntse thiab kev sib raug zoo.
Bombays nyiam nyob ib ncig ntawm tib neeg thiab nyiam ua raws lawv tib neeg nyob ib puag ncig ntawm qhov chaw mus rau qhov chaw thoob plaws hauv tsev. Lawv tsis nyiam nyob ib leeg, yog li lawv yuav tsum tau nyob hauv tsev neeg uas lawv yuav tsis nyob ntawm lawv tus kheej ntau teev.
8. Exotic Shorthair
| Height: | 10 - 12 nti |
| Weight: | 10 - 12 phaus |
| Life Expectancy: | 8 - 15 xyoo |
| Tub: | Ceev, yooj yim mus, neeg mob |
Tus Exotic Shorthair qhia tib yam li Persian, tab sis nws muaj lub tsho luv luv. Cov miv no feem ntau nyiam rau nws tus cwj pwm zoo thiab nws lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj puag ncig. Lawv nyiam thiab yooj yim heev, yog li lawv nyiam ua neej nyob nrog me nyuam. Ntau tus tswv kuj pom tias muaj hmoov zoo nyob rau hauv muaj Exotic Shorthairs nyob sib haum xeeb nrog lwm tus tsiaj ntev npaum li lawv tau sib raug zoo.
Exotic Shorthairs tau tshwm sim xyoo 1950 thiab yog tus ntoo khaub lig ntawm Persians, American Shorthairs, Russian Blues, thiab Burmeses. Lawv tau dhau los ua cov tsiaj nyiam thiab nyiam. Lub npe nrov cartoon miv, Garfield, kuj tau txais kev tshoov siab los ntawm cov miv no.
9. Javanese
| Height: | 8 - 10 nti |
| Weight: | 5 - 10 phaus |
| Life Expectancy: | 10 - 15 xyoo |
| Tub: | Kev hlub, kis las, vocal |
Cov Javanese tau los rau hauv hav zoov los ntawm kev sib txuas ntawm Balinese thiab Siamese. Cov kws yug tsiaj hu ua tus miv tshiab no tom qab Java, tus muam ntawm Bali. Niaj hnub no, Cat Fanciers Association lees paub Javanese ua ib pawg hauv qab Balinese.
Javanese nyiam ua si thiab nyiam xav paub heev. Lawv kuj nyiam siv sij hawm nrog lawv cov tib neeg thiab tuaj yeem ua suab nrov yog tias lawv tsis xav tias lawv tau txais kev saib xyuas txaus.
10. LaPerm
| Height: | 6 - 10 nti |
| Weight: | 8 – 10 phaus |
| Life Expectancy: | 10 - 15 xyoo |
| Tub: | Cas, phooj ywg, neeg-oriented |
LaPerms yog ib hom miv tshiab uas lawv tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1980s. Lawv muaj cov tsho curly tshwj xeeb uas yog los ntawm cov noob hloov pauv. Lawv cov plaub hau zoo li curly nyob ib ncig ntawm lawv pob ntseg, caj dab, thiab lub plab, thiab lwm yam ntawm lawv lub tsho yog wavy.
LaPerms nyiam nyob ib ncig ntawm tib neeg thiab feem ntau dhau los ua tus miv ntxim hlub. Txawm hais tias lawv tsis muaj suab nrov, lawv nyiam purr thaum lawv hnov cov ntsiab lus thiab txaus siab rau petted.
11. Lykoi
| Height: | 8 - 10 nti |
| Weight: | 6 – 12 phaus |
| Life Expectancy: | 12 - 15 xyoo |
| Tub: | Nyob zoo, txawj ntse, ua si |
Lykoi muaj ib qho txawv thiab nco txog qhov tshwm sim ntawm miv yug. Cov miv no feem ntau hu ua tus tsiaj dev vim nws cov tsiaj qus thiab lub tsho loj. Txawm hais tias lawv zoo li feral, Lykois yog qhov qab zib heev thiab zoo siab thiab feem ntau nrog cov neeg txawv thiab lwm yam tsiaj.
Cov miv no kuj yog qhov tshiab. Thawj litter ntawm Lykoi kittens tshwm sim hauv 2011 los ntawm cov kws yug tsiaj, Patti Thomas thiab Johnny Gobble. Lub koom haum International Cat Association (TICA) tau sau npe rau Lykoi hauv 2012 thiab tau tso cai rau lawv tsim nyog rau kev sib tw yeej hauv 2017.
12. Maine Coon
| Height: | 10 - 16 nti |
| Weight: | 8 – 18 phaus |
| Life Expectancy: | 10 - 13 xyoo |
| Tub: | Kev hlub, siab mos, txawj ntse |
Maine Coon yog ib tug neeg Asmeskas nyiam thiab yog ib hom miv nrov tshaj plaws. Nws tau ntseeg tias Maine Coons tuaj txog hauv New England nrog cov neeg tshawb nrhiav thaum ntxov.
Cov miv no paub txog lawv qhov loj thiab cov tsho loj thiab cov tsho loj. Thaum lawv tuaj yeem loj hlob mus rau qhov loj me me, lawv yog tus phooj ywg zoo heev thiab nyiam ua tus tswv cuab ntawm tsev neeg. Maine Coons feem ntau ua siab mos siab muag thiab ua siab ntev rau cov menyuam yaus, thiab lawv tuaj yeem nrog lwm tus tsiaj hauv tsev.
13. Neeb
| Height: | 9 - 13 nti |
| Weight: | 7 – 15 phaus |
| Life Expectancy: | 11 - 18 xyoo |
| Tub: | Kev hlub, maj, thaj yeeb |
Nebelungs yog hom miv tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim hauv xyoo 1980s. Lawv feem ntau yuam kev raws li Lavxias teb sab Blues vim lawv lub tsho xiav-grey, tab sis lawv yog ib hom txawv. Lawv saib zoo nkauj heev nrog lawv cov tsho mos thiab silky, thiab lawv feem ntau muaj qhov muag ntsuab zoo nkauj.
Nebelungs yog hom miv miv, thiab lawv nyiam nyob hauv tsev nyob ntsiag to, thaj yeeb nyab xeeb. Thaum lawv ua siab mos siab muag thiab ua siab ntev, lawv yuav tsis txaus siab nyob nrog cov menyuam yaus lossis hauv tsev uas muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau. Cov miv no nyiam paub dab tsi yuav xav tau thiab feem ntau vam meej thaum lawv muaj ib txwm ua.
14. Ocicat
| Height: | 9 - 11 nti |
| Weight: | 6 - 15 phaus |
| Life Expectancy: | 12 - 18 xyoo |
| Tub: | Adaptable, siab tawv, kev sib raug zoo |
Ocicats tau bred kom zoo li ib tug ocelot, tab sis lawv tsis muaj ib tug kab mob ntawm cov miv qus nyob rau hauv lawv cov caj ces. Lawv tau bred los ntawm kev sib tw ntawm Abyssinian thiab Siamese.
Ocicats feem ntau tau yuam kev raws li Bengals vim lawv cov tsos txawv txawv tab sis lawv tsis qhia Bengal cov cim rosette tshwj xeeb. Txawm li cas los xij, zoo ib yam li Bengals, Ocicats tsuas yog muaj qhov zoo li qus. Lawv tus kheej yog qab zib, thiab lawv ua cov tsiaj zoo heev. Lawv hloov tau zoo nkauj thiab tuaj yeem nyob nrog tib neeg ntawm kev ua neej sib txawv raws li lawv cov kev xav tau ua kom tau raws li. Cov miv no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog agile thiab kis las thiab nyiam nce toj.
15. Pixie-Bob
| Height: | 9 - 13 nti |
| Weight: | 9 – 17 phaus |
| Life Expectancy: | 13 - 15 xyoo |
| Tub: | siab tawv, txawj ntse, ua si |
Pixie-Bobs feem ntau yuam kev vim yog ib tug crossbreed ntawm ib tug bobcat thiab ib lub tsev Shorthair. Txawm li cas los xij, cov miv no tsuas yog sib koom me me zoo ib yam li bobcat. Lawv tsis muaj ib qho bobcats hauv lawv cov DNA.
Pixie-Bobs yog qhov ntse heev thiab tuaj yeem kawm tau ob peb lub tswv yim. Lawv nyiam ua si thiab txaus siab nyob ib puag ncig lawv tsev neeg. Lawv kuj paub kawm taug kev ntawm cov hlua khi thiab nyiam taug txuj kev nyuaj.
16. Ragdoll
| Height: | 9 - 11 nti |
| Weight: | 10 - 20 phaus |
| Life Expectancy: | 13 - 18 xyoo |
| Tub: | Nyob zoo, siab zoo, siab ntev |
Ragdolls yog hom miv loj nrog tus cwj pwm maj mam. Lawv tsis yog suab nrov, tab sis lawv nyiam tau txais kev saib xyuas los ntawm lawv tib neeg. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tseeb tias lawv tau txais lub sijhawm ua si txaus vim tias lawv tsis paub tias lawv ua haujlwm heev. Qhov tseeb, lawv nyiam mus tsis taus thaum lawv khaws, uas yog qhov lawv tau txais lawv lub npe.
Ragdolls vam meej ntawm tib neeg kev sib raug zoo, yog li lawv yeej tsis yog ib hom miv uas tuaj yeem nyob hauv tsev ib leeg ntev ntev. Lawv muab siab npuab siab heev thiab xav kom ib txwm nyob hauv ib chav nrog lawv cov neeg.
17. Savannah
| Height: | 14 - 17 nti |
| Weight: | 12 - 25 phaus |
| Life Expectancy: | 12 - 20 xyoo |
| Tub: | Active, xav paub, txaj muag |
Savannahs yog ib hom miv loj uas tau tsim los ntawm kev sib kis tus miv African serval thiab Siamese. Cov Savannahs peb paub niaj hnub no zoo li yuav txawj ntse thiab ua si. Lawv tsis muaj kev sib raug zoo heev thiab txaj muag ntawm cov neeg txawv txawv. Lawv feem ntau tsim kev sib raug zoo nrog ib los yog ob tug neeg thiab koom nrog thiab yuav ua raws li lawv nyiam tib neeg thoob plaws lub tsev.
Savannahs yog kis las kis las thiab tsis paub tias yog miv miv. Lawv muaj kev xav tau kev tawm dag zog siab thiab nyiam nce toj. Yog li, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau cov tsev nrog cov miv no kom zoo nrog cov khoom ua si ntau thiab cov ntoo miv lom zem.
18. Selkirk Rex
| Height: | 9 - 11 nti |
| Weight: | 6 – 16 phaus |
| Life Expectancy: | 15 - 20 xyoo |
| Tub: | Nkauj, phooj ywg, txawj ntse |
Selkirk Rexes yog ib hom miv tshiab uas tshwm sim hauv xyoo 1980s. Lawv paub txog lawv cov tsho tuab thiab wavy uas feem ntau tau muab piv rau yaj cov ntaub plaub.
Thaum lawv tuaj yeem ua siab mos siab muag, cov miv no ntse heev thiab yuav dhuav yooj yim. Yog li, lawv yuav xav tau ntau txoj hauv kev los ua si thiab ua kom lawv tus kheej lom zem. Lawv kuj nyiam ua neeg zoo nkauj thiab hlub tau txais kev saib xyuas. Lawv yuav ua tau zoo nyob hauv tsev uas lawv tsis nquag tso lawv tus kheej.
In xaus
Ntau yam lom zem thiab ntxim nyiam miv yug los ntawm Teb Chaws Asmeskas. Lawv txhua tus muaj cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb thiab tus cwj pwm zoo thiab tuaj yeem nyob nrog tib neeg ntawm txhua yam kev ua neej. Yog li, yog tias koj tab tom xav nqa tus tsiaj miv hauv tsev, nco ntsoov kom paub txog hom tsiaj. Raws li koj ua, koj yuav tsum paub tseeb tias yuav nrhiav tau ib qho uas qhia koj qhov kev nyiam thiab yuav dhau los ua koj tus phooj ywg zoo tshaj plaws.
