Newfoundlands, tseem hu ua "Newfs" lossis "Newfies," yog cov neeg loj heev ntawm lub ntiaj teb tsiaj. Cov dev ntxim hlub yog cov tsim zoo, tawm mus, ua siab loj, tiv thaiv, thiab muaj siab ntseeg heev. Cov tsiaj muaj kev zoo siab nyob rau hauv dej, nyob ib ncig ntawm lwm yam tsiaj, thiab nyob rau hauv lub tuam txhab ntawm tib neeg beings.
Txawm li cas los xij, ntawm ntau yam zoo koj yuav tsum xav txog ua ntej xaiv tus tsiaj, poj niam txiv neej yog qhov tseem ceeb. Nyeem hauv qab no kom paub ntau ntxiv txog qhov sib txawv ntawm txiv neej thiab poj niam Newfies.
Visual Differences
Nyob ib pliag
Male Newfoundland
- Qhov siab nruab nrab (tus neeg laus): 21–30 ntiv tes
- Qhov hnyav (tus neeg laus): 140–180 phaus
Poj Niam Newfoundlands
- Qhov siab nruab nrab (tus neeg laus): 18–28 ntiv tes
- Qhov hnyav (tus neeg laus): 110–160 phaus
Newfoundland Dogs 101
Raws li lawv lub npe qhia, Newfoundland dev yog ib txwm nyob rau Canadian xeev Newfoundland. Lawv yog cov dev ua hauj lwm thiab ib qho ntawm ob peb canines nrog webbed paws thiab ob lub tsho loj.
Lub tsev ib txwm nyob ntawm Newfoundlands yog cais raws li polar tundra lossis subarctic, uas yog nyob rau hauv cov daus hnyav rau ntau lub xyoo. Yog li, muaj ob lub tsho tiv thaiv cov dev los ntawm qhov txias. Webbed paws, ntawm qhov tod tes, tau yoog zoo rau lub neej hauv dej vim tias tsis muaj ib feem ntawm lub xeev uas nyob deb tshaj 62 mais deb ntawm Dej Hiav Txwv Atlantic. Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, tus aub yog ib tug neeg ua haujlwm nkoj nuv ntses.
Raws li American Kennel Club, cov qauv xim ntawm Newfounds yog xim dub, xim av, grey, thiab Landseer (dawb-thiab-dub). Lub Canadian Kennel Club (CKC) tsuas lees txais cov xim dub thiab dub thiab dawb Newfoundlands.
Newfoundlands muaj cov pob txha hnyav thiab cov leeg loj, tso cai rau lawv tawm tsam cov tsiaj qus loj thiab cov dej hiav txwv muaj zog. Cov tsiaj muaj tus cwj pwm zoo, yooj yim rau kev cob qhia, thiab maj mam. Lub qab zib rau tib neeg yog qhia los ntawm nws txoj kev sib raug zoo rau cov menyuam yaus. Cov me nyuam nyiam saib xyuas me nyuam, yog tias nws tau kawm zoo.
Ntau xyoo dhau los, Newfoundlands tau qhia kev txawj los cawm cov neeg raug tsim txom hauv dej. Nyob rau hauv 1815, ib tug tsis paub Newfoundland cawm Napoleon Bonaparte thaum nws nto moo khiav tawm ntawm lub Island ntawm Elba, Ltalis. Lwm qhov tsis paub Newfoundland tau hais tias tau cawm ntau dua 92 tus neeg los ntawm kev puas tsuaj SS Ethie thaum ntxov xyoo 1900.
Newfoundlands ua tau zoo nrog lwm tus tsiaj. Khaws lawv nrog miv thiab lawv yuav hwm lawv qhov chaw ntiag tug. Sim Newfoundland ib ncig ntawm cov noog thiab nws yuav tiv thaiv lawv hnyav.
Male Newfoundland Overview
Cim/Cim
Txiv neej Newfoundlands ua si thiab tiv thaiv. Lawv yuav txheeb xyuas lawv tus kheej qhov chaw, thiab tiv thaiv nws. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus dev yuav tiv thaiv nws cov tswv thaum xav tau kev saib xyuas ntau. Cov dev uas tsis tau kawm yuav tsum tsis txhob tso tseg tsis saib xyuas ib puag ncig cov menyuam yaus thiab cov tsiaj me.
Training
Xav txog Newfoundlands qhov loj me, kev kawm mloog lus thaum ntxov yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua. Tus dev no txawj ntse, thiab ua ke nrog lub siab xav ua kom txaus siab rau nws cov tswv, nws feem ntau yooj yim rau kev cob qhia. Txawm li cas los xij, txij li cov txiv neej tau yooj yim cuam tshuam, koj tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntau rau kev cob qhia dua li poj niam, tab sis qhov no tuaj yeem zam tau. Lub suab nrov yuav cuam tshuam cov txheej txheem, yog li xaiv thaj chaw nyob ntsiag to, tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam.
He althcare
Mature txiv neej Newfoundlands noj qab nyob zoo thiab tswj tau yooj yim, yog tias lawv muaj qhov chaw sab nraum zoov loj rau kev tawm dag zog thiab noj zaub mov zoo, txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, thiab dewormed. Tab sis cov menyuam dev xav tau kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb. Coj lawv mus rau kws kho tsiaj kom txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv thawj zaug thiab saib xyuas kev noj zaub mov kom tsis txhob muaj kev loj hlob ntawm cystinuria, ib qho mob uas muaj ntsev tso rau hauv lub raum, zais zis, thiab ureter.
Pros
- Nyob zoo
- Social
- Intelligent
Cons
- Clumsy
- Tau qhov cuam tshuam yooj yim
Poj Niam Newfoundland Overview
Cim/Cim
Txij thaum tseem hluas, poj niam Newfoundlands qhia txog kev ywj pheej siab. Thaum lawv nyiam mloog, lawv nyiam sib raug zoo nrog ib tus neeg hauv tsev neeg. Lawv tsis tshua ua si thiab nyiam siv hnub ua lawv tus kheej. Txawm hais tias lawv tiv thaiv tsawg dua li txiv neej, lawv tseem tiv thaiv lawv tsev neeg.
Training
Kev cob qhia poj niam Newfoundland yog qhov nyuaj dua piv rau txiv neej. Thaum cov txiv neej dev yuav ua txhua yam kom txaus siab rau koj, poj niam dev txoj kev xav ywj pheej txhais tau tias koj yuav tsum ua kom ntseeg tau ntau. Tab sis vim lawv cov kev txawj ntse siab, lawv yuav kawm tau cov lus txib tshiab yooj yim. Nrog kev ua siab ntev thiab kev txhawb nqa zoo, cov txiaj ntsig zoo tau ua tau.
He althcare
Kev saib xyuas poj niam Newfoundland tsis nyuaj. Lawv tsis tshua muaj mob thiab tsis tshua muaj mob dua li kev txom nyem los ntawm qee yam kab mob xws li hip dysplasia thiab qaug dab peg. Kev tshuaj xyuas cov niam txiv tiv thaiv kab mob caj ces yuav ua rau cov menyuam noj qab nyob zoo. Kev them nyiaj rau koj tus poj niam tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv qee yam mob xws li mob qog noj ntshav, ntxiv rau tiv thaiv kev xeeb tub tsis xav tau.
Pros
- Yuav tsum tau mloog tsawg
- Saib ib puag ncig menyuam yaus thiab tsiaj
- Independent
Cons
- Tej zaum yuav nyuaj rau kev cob qhia
- Tsis txhob sib raug zoo nrog txhua tus neeg hauv tsev neeg
Yuav ua li cas yog poj niam los txiv neej?
Txhua tus txiv neej thiab poj niam Newfoundlands yog dev zoo heev. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav tus tiv thaiv thiab sab nraum zoov tus khub, mus rau txiv neej. Cov txiv neej nyiam sab nraum zoov thiab feem ntau yuav nrog txhua tus.
Yog tias koj xav tau tus tsiaj sab hauv tsev uas mos mos nyob ib puag ncig cov menyuam yaus, peb xav kom poj niam Newfoundland. Lawv xav tau kev saib xyuas tsawg dua thiab tuaj yeem tawm hauv tsev ib leeg zoo siab rau ntau hnub.
