Miv nyiam zaub mov, tab sis qee zaum lawv cov zaub mov nyiam tsis pom zoo nrog lawv. Kev tsis haum zaub mov yog qhov nyuaj rau pom, kuaj xyuas, thiab kho, vim lawv feem ntau ua rau cov cim tsis meej uas yuav nyuaj rau txheeb xyuas. Feline ua xua rau cov khoom noj tshwj xeeb yog qhov tsawg; zaub mov intolerance ntau dua.
Txawm li cas los xij,cov zaub mov rhiab heev thiab kev ua xua feem ntau muaj cov tsos mob zoo sib xws, tshwj xeeb yog mob plab, xws li raws plab thiab ntuavMiv thaum muaj hnub nyoog 3 hli tuaj yeem tsim kev tsis haum zaub mov, thiab qee cov miv. txhim kho kev ua xua rau cov khoom uas lawv ib zaug noj tau yam tsis muaj teeb meem. Nyeem ntawv kom paub ntau ntxiv txog kev txiav txim siab seb koj tus miv puas ua xua rau lawv cov zaub mov, ua raws li cov lus qhia ua ntu zus ntawm yuav ua li cas ntxiv.
Preliminaries
Hauv qab no peb yuav hais txog ob peb yam tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua xua zaub mov, suav nrog cov cim qhia thiab ua rau.
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm cov zaub mov tsis haum, kev nkag siab, thiab kev ua xua?
Nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov teeb meem kev noj haus rau felines, cov ntsiab lus zaub mov tsis haum, zaub mov rhiab heev, thiab zaub mov intolerance feem ntau siv interchangeably. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm peb nqe lus. Sib txawv ntawm Cov Khoom Noj Tsis Txaus Siab, rhiab, thiab Allergy
- Intolerances tshwm sim thaum lub cev tsis muaj qee yam enzyme los zom lossis zom cov khoom noj lossis cov khoom noj kom zoo. Piv txwv li, ntau tus miv muaj lactose intolerant thiab tsis noj mis nyuj zoo.
- Kev xav tau tshwm sim los ntawm lub plab zom mov thaum twg nws ntsib qee yam khoom xyaw uas nws tsis tuaj yeem zom tau zoo lawm. Kev hnov mob feem ntau yog cov lus teb tsis txaus ntseeg, thiab txawm tias tshwm sim los ntawm lub plab zom mov, lawv tuaj yeem ua rau cov cim qhia hauv lwm lub cev. Hauv miv, cov cim no feem ntau tshwm sim hauv daim tawv nqaij. Yog li, cov kev xav no qee zaum hu ua Cutaneous Adverse Food Reactions (CAFRs).
- Kev ua xua yog tshwm sim los ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, thiab cov tsos mob ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj yog qhov hnyav dua li qhov rhiab heev lossis intolerance.
Feem ntau, kev tsis txaus siab thiab kev xav tsis zoo yuav ua rau muaj kev hem thawj rau lub neej tam sim ntawd. Txawm li cas los xij, kev ua xua tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej thiab xav tau kev kho mob tam sim ntawd. Hmoov zoo, xws li kev ua xua hauv miv yog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus. Thaum cov neeg feem coob tham txog lawv cov miv ua xua rau qee yam khoom noj, lawv feem ntau hais txog qhov rhiab heev lossis intolerance, tsis yog tshuaj tsis haum.
Dab tsi yog tej yam tshwm sim ntawm kev ua xua zaub mov?
Cov cim qhia ntawm kev ua xua zaub mov muaj xws li:
- pob ntseg rov tshwm sim dua
- Kev mob plab zom mov, ntuav, raws plab, cem quav, plab, lossis flatulence.
- Cov teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij: khaus, dryness, tawv nqaij flaking, tawv nqaij liab, dandruff, los yog khaus.
- Cov plaub hau tsis txawv txav (alopecia) nyob ib ncig ntawm lub cev, qee zaum hauv kev sib xyaw ua ke
Dab tsi ua rau Feline Food Allergies?
Qhov tseeb ua rau kev tsis haum zaub mov hauv miv tsis paub. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj ob peb yam uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov txog kev tsis haum zaub mov hauv miv
- Miv tsis tuaj yeem tsim kev tsis haum rau cov protein lossis cov khoom xyaw uas lawv tsis tau noj ua ntej.
- Tej zaum yuav muaj kev cuam tshuam caj ces rau kev ua xua zaub mov hauv miv
- Kev tsis haum zaub mov feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov miv uas muaj hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos lossis tshaj 5 xyoos.
- Miv tuaj yeem tsim kev tsis haum rau cov proteins lossis cov khoom xyaw uas lawv yav dhau los tsis muaj teeb meem nrog.
Feem ntau cov zaub mov tsis haum yog cuam tshuam nrog cov tsiaj proteins. Cov miv protein ntau tshaj plaws tuaj yeem tsim kev ua xua rau nqaij nyug, ntses, thiab nqaij qaib.1
Qee tus miv muaj kev tsis haum rau cov khoom noj siv mis, tab sis lwm tus tsuas yog lactose intolerant. Miv tuaj yeem tsim kev ua xua rau cov khoom noj uas lawv yav tas los tsis muaj teeb meem noj.
Puas muaj lwm yam mob uas zoo li kev ua xua zaub mov?
Ntau yam teeb meem dermatological hauv miv tuaj yeem pom cov cim qhia uas tuaj yeem pom tau yooj yim raws li cov zaub mov rhiab heev. Qhov no ua rau kev kuaj mob xws li teeb meem nyuaj, vim tias koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav tsum xyuas kom koj tus miv cov teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij tsis yog los ntawm lwm tus neeg ua txhaum lossis qhov teeb meem hauv qab. Cov no suav nrog:
- Environmental allergens
- Cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, xws li yoov, mites, lossis zuam.
- Kab mob los yog kab mob fungal
- Ib qho teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv uas ua rau muaj teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij (piv txwv li, teeb meem endocrine).
- Teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij nws tus kheej (piv txwv li, tawv nqaij qhuav thaum huab cua txias)
Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj xav tias koj tus miv ua xua rau zaub mov
Hauv qab no, peb tau suav nrog cov lus qhia ua ntu zus los pab koj txiav txim siab seb yuav ua li cas yog tias koj txhawj xeeb koj tus miv yuav raug kev tsis haum zaub mov. Kev kuaj xyuas cov zaub mov tsis haum hauv miv yuav tsum tau siv sijhawm thiab ua siab ntev. Nws feem ntau ua tau zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv kev taw qhia kws kho tsiaj.
1. Taug qab Koj Tus Tsiaj Noj Qab Haus Huv
Yog tias koj xav tias koj tus miv yuav muaj kev tsis haum zaub mov, ua tib zoo saib thaum lawv pom muaj mob. Sau cov khoom noj uas lawv noj thiab cov cim koj pom tom qab, suav nrog cov teeb meem tshwm sim ntev npaum li cas.
Ua tib zoo saib kom khaus tawv nqaij thiab pob ntseg vim lawv yuav qhia tau tias muaj kev fab tshuaj. Nws tseem yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom taug qab txhua qhov kev hloov pauv hauv koj tus tsiaj txoj kev noj qab haus huv, suav nrog yog tias lawv tau dhau los ua qaug zog lossis ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv tus cwj pwm. Tom qab ua koj cov kev soj ntsuam thiab tshuaj xyuas koj cov ntawv, teem caij nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj tham txog koj cov kev txhawj xeeb.
2. Ua haujlwm nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov tshwm sim
Kev txheeb xyuas cov zaub mov ua xua feem ntau yog cov txheej txheem ntev ntawm kev sim thiab kev ua yuam kev cuam tshuam nrog tshem tawm cov txiaj ntsig tshwm sim los ntawm koj tus tsiaj cov zaub mov kom pom tias lawv cov tsos mob ua xua zoo dua, ua raws li kev tswj hwm rov qab los ntawm cov neeg muaj protein ntau los txheeb xyuas cov khoom uas ua rau muaj teeb meem.
Ua ntej ua qhov kev sim no, koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav xyuas kom koj tus miv noj qab nyob zoo thiab tsis muaj lwm yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv. Rau cov txheej txheem no, ntxiv rau kev kuaj lub cev kom zoo, koj tus kws kho tsiaj kuj tuaj yeem pom zoo rau lwm yam kev kuaj mob xws li ntshav ua haujlwm, xov tooj cua, ultrasound, kuaj fecal, thiab kuaj zis.
Qee yam allergens (tshwj xeeb yog ib puag ncig allergens) tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas yam tsis muaj kev sim tshem tawm zaub mov. Lawv tuaj yeem raug txheeb xyuas los ntawm kev kuaj ntshav, lossis los ntawm kev kuaj intradermal, qhov twg cov tshuaj muaj peev xwm tshwj xeeb tau ua tib zoo nkag rau hauv koj tus tsiaj cov tawv nqaij hauv thaj chaw me me kom paub tseeb tias koj tus miv daim tawv nqaij muaj kev cuam tshuam rau lawv.
Ib txheej txheem kev tshem tawm cov zaub mov yuav siv sij hawm tsawg kawg 8 lub lis piam txij thaum pib txog thaum xaus. Feem ntau, nws kav ntev dua. Yog li ntawd, kev vam meej ntawm qhov kev sim siab no yog nyob ntawm koj txoj kev cog lus rau txoj haujlwm. Cov miv yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov khoom noj uas muaj tsawg lossis tshwj xeeb tsim cov khoom noj hypoallergenic thaum sim txheeb xyuas cov zaub mov tsis haum. Yog tias nyob twj ywm noj zaub mov li 6-8 lub lis piam maj mam daws koj tus miv cov tsos mob, ces nws yuav ua tau tias koj tus miv muaj kev fab tshuaj rau qee yam khoom xyaw.
Kom paub meej tias muaj kev fab tshuaj, koj tus miv yuav rov qab qhia cov khoom noj lossis cov khoom xyaw uas lawv noj tsis tu ncua ua ntej lawv sim ua ib qho los saib seb cov khoom noj twg (yog tias muaj) ua rau lawv cov teeb meem. Yog tias ib qho khoom xyaw lossis zaub mov ua tiav ua tiav cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ib zaug rov qhia rau koj tus miv cov zaub mov, ces nws tau sau tias yog ib qho tsis haum. Hloov pauv, yog tias cov khoom xyaw tsis ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam, nws txhais tau tias koj tus miv tsis ua xua rau cov khoom xyaw tshwj xeeb.
Kev kho mob, tib neeg cov zaub mov, thiab txhua hom kibble lossis cov zaub mov ntub tsis suav nrog hauv qhov kev sim no yog qhov txwv tsis pub dhau lub sijhawm sim. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias qhov kev sim no tsis yog kev noj haus, thiab koj tus miv tsis muaj "hnub dag" uas koj tuaj yeem pub rau lawv cov khoom noj uas koj nyiam lossis khoom noj txom ncauj. Xyuas kom txhua tus neeg hauv koj tsev neeg nkag siab qhov no thaum koj tus miv tab tom sim qhov no.
3. Tshem tawm qhov Trigger
Txoj kev zam feem ntau yog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los daws cov zaub mov tsis haum. Cov miv uas muaj kev tsis haum zaub mov feem ntau ua tau zoo yog tias lawv tsis noj cov khoom uas muaj cov khoom ua rau. Thaum pom qhov ua xua, nws feem ntau yooj yim mus nrhiav cov khoom zoo uas tsis suav nrog cov khoom xyaw tshwj xeeb.
Kev tsis haum zaub mov tsis tuaj yeem kho tau thiab feem ntau tsis zoo dua lub sijhawm, yog li cov miv uas muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no feem ntau yuav tsum tau ua raws li kev noj zaub mov tsawg rau tag nrho lawv lub neej kom tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim.
4. Saib xyuas koj tus miv
Vim cov miv tuaj yeem tsim kev ua xua rau cov khoom xyaw uas lawv tau noj yav dhau los, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas koj tus phooj ywg kom koj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam sai yog tias muaj teeb meem pib nrog zaub mov tshiab. Qee cov khoom noj uas muaj protein ntau tau ua tiav lossis ntim rau hauv cov chaw ua haujlwm uas tuav cov khoom nrog ntau cov proteins, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev sib kis.
Hu rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj kom pab ua ntej xaiv cov zaub mov tshiab rau koj tus miv kom txo tau qhov muaj feem cuam tshuam rau kev hloov noj mov. Nco ntsoov tias cov miv feem ntau tsis nyiam thiab tawm tsam cov zaub mov hloov, thiab cov npe tshiab muaj npe nrov rau kev ua rau mob plab hauv miv. Txawm hais tias nws yuav ntxias kom pib sim noj zaub mov sai rau koj tus miv, kev ua siab ntev yog qhov tsim nyog, thiab kev hloov pauv kev noj haus rau miv yuav tsum tau qeeb thiab maj mam.
Conclusion
Kev tsis haum zaub mov hauv miv tuaj yeem nyuaj rau kev kuaj mob, tab sis tsis tuaj yeem ua tsis tau. Yog tias koj xav tias koj tus miv muaj qhov ua xua, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau teem caij nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj. Koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav ua kom paub tseeb tias qhov yuav ua rau muaj kev tsis haum zaub mov los ntawm kev txiav txim siab lwm yam ua rau koj tus miv cov teeb meem ua ntej xaiv txoj kev npaj tsim nyog rau koj thiab koj tus miv.
Kev sim tshem tawm zaub mov yuav raug qhia rau koj tus miv. Txawm hais tias nws yuav zoo li ntev thiab cumbersome, nws muaj nqis tiag tiag, vim tias kev mob siab rau cov txheej txheem tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev zoo siab, tsis muaj kev fab tshuaj feline. Koj qhov kev mob siab rau qhov kev sim siab yuav ua rau muaj kev zoo siab ntau xyoo ntawm kev ua xua tsis muaj kev sib raug zoo los ntawm koj tus menyuam feline fur.