Dalmatians yog cov dev iconic paub txog kev ua si nrov hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab thiab raug cuam tshuam nrog cov dev tua hluav taws. Txawm hais tias yuav luag txhua tus tuaj yeem paub txog Dalmatian, ntau tus neeg yuav tsis paub tias hom tsiaj no muaj kev cuam tshuam rau ntau yam teeb meem hauv lub cev, suav nrog lag ntseg. Tsis yog txhua tus Dalmatians yug los lag ntseg, tab sis raws li kev tshawb fawb, yuav luag 18% ntawm Dalmatians nyob nrog qee hom kev hnov lus tsis zoo1
Vim tias muaj ntau dua ntawm cov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv hauv cov tsiaj, tsis txhob hais txog lawv cov cus ciav, qee zaum xav tau, temperaments. Yog li, kev saib xyuas rau Dalmatian tuaj yeem nyuaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj yog tus tswv dev thawj zaug uas muaj kev paub me me uas muaj dev. Dalmatians tsis yog ib hom tsiaj uas haum rau tib neeg feem coob, yog li nws tseem ceeb heev kom paub tias koj tau txais koj tus kheej li cas ua ntej koj txiav txim siab nqa ib lub tsev.
Vim li cas Deafness yog Common nyob rau hauv Dalmatians
Kev lag ntseg tau muaj ntau dua nyob hauv Dalmatians yav dhau los. Nyob rau ntawm ib qho chaw, kwv yees li 30% ntawm tag nrho cov menyuam dev Dalmatian tau yug los nrog qee hom lag ntseg; nyob ib ncig ntawm.2 8% ntawm Dalmatians ob tog lag ntseg, thaum 22% ib nrab lag ntseg.
Nws tsis paub meej tias yog vim li cas kev lag ntseg muaj ntau dua hauv Dalmatians dua li ntau lwm tus dev. Cov noob caj noob ces tom qab lag ntseg yog qhov nyuaj thiab txoj hauv kev uas cov noob cuam tshuam rau ib leeg yog sib cuam tshuam. Yog li, qee zaum, ob tus Dalmatians uas tsis muaj qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev lag ntseg yuav raug muab coj los ua ke, thiab lawv tseem tuaj yeem yug tau ib lub litter ntawm Dalmatian menyuam dev nrog lag ntseg.
Dalmatians thiab Brainstem Auditory Evoked Response (BAER) Test
Hmoov zoo, kev tshawb fawb tsis ntev los no tau ua tiav xyoo 2020 pom tias cov neeg lag ntseg hauv Dalmatians tau poob qis dua li ntawm 26 xyoo. Txoj kev tshawb no tau tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv sau los ntawm Brainstem Auditory Evoked Response (BAER) cov txiaj ntsig kev xeem thiab pedigrees txog 9,000 Dalmatians sau npe nrog Kennel Club. Kev kuaj BAER kuaj pom hluav taws xob ua haujlwm, uas pab txiav txim siab seb tus menyuam dev muaj qhov lag ntseg. Cov menyuam dev feem ntau raug kuaj thaum lawv muaj hnub nyoog 5 txog 6 lub lis piam.
Lub 26 xyoo ntawm cov ntaub ntawv qhia tias lag ntseg hauv dev raug txo los ntawm ib feem peb, feem ntau yog vim. Txoj kev tshawb no qhia txog kev poob qis hauv cov neeg lag ntseg kom ceev faj thiab xaiv kev yug me nyuam. Txawm hais tias Dalmatians tsis lag ntseg yog qhov pom tseeb ntau tus neeg sib tw rau kev yug me nyuam. Txawm li cas los xij, kev tshawb fawb kuj tau qhia tias Dalmatians nrog lub qhov muag xiav muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev lag ntseg ntau dua, thiab Dalmatians nrog cov xim pleev xim rau ntawm lawv lub taub hau yog qhov qis dua ntawm kev lag ntseg. Txoj kev tshawb nrhiav pom tias dhau sijhawm, Dalmatians nrog lub qhov muag xiav tau txo qis thaum Dalmatians nrog cov xim ntawm lawv lub taub hau nce.
Zuag qhia tag nrho, Dalmatian breeders tau ceev faj ntau dua nrog lawv cov kev pabcuam yug me nyuam, thiab lawv xaiv cov dev uas muaj ntau yam zoo uas zoo li txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev lag ntseg hauv Dalmatian litters tshiab. Lawv cov kev siv zog tau txo qis qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev lag ntseg hauv Dalmatians, tab sis lawv tseem muaj kev pheej hmoo siab ntawm kev lag ntseg ntau dua li lwm tus dev, yog li tseem muaj haujlwm ua. Yog li, tseem muaj ntau txoj haujlwm tseem tsis tau ua los txhim kho tus tsiaj noj qab haus huv.
Puas yog Dalmatian tus dev yug rau koj?
Dalmatians tau nyob nrog tib neeg rau ntau pua xyoo. Lawv tau paub tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cuam tshuam nrog cov neeg tua hluav taws hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas vim tias lawv tau siv los coj nees rub lub nkoj mus rau thaj chaw uas muaj hluav taws. Lawv yuav cem kom ceeb toom rau lwm tus kom tshem txoj kev, thiab lawv tseem yuav tiv thaiv cov nees thiab ua kom lawv nyob ntsiag to thaum cov neeg tua hluav taws ua haujlwm tua hluav taws.
Thaum Dalmatians tsis koom nrog txoj haujlwm ntawd lawm, koj yuav pom tias cov neeg Dalmatians noj qab nyob zoo tseem muaj lub siab tawv thiab siab tawv ntawm lawv cov poj koob yawm txwv. Lawv muab siab npuab siab thiab ua cov saib xyuas zoo tiag tiag. Lawv kuj nquag nquag thiab xav tau ntau yam kev tawm dag zog txhua hnub. Dalmatians feem ntau khi nrog ib lossis ob tus neeg thiab muaj kev txaus siab nrog tsuas yog nyob ib puag ncig lawv tsev neeg. Lawv tsis yog cov dev sib raug zoo tshaj plaws thiab feem ntau nyob deb ntawm cov neeg txawv tebchaws.
Vim cov cwj pwm no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau Dalmatians kom tau txais kev cob qhia thiab kev sib raug zoo. Tus Dalmatian uas tsis tau kawm tuaj yeem tsim tus cwj pwm nruj, thiab lawv tsis ntshai tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej tawm tsam cov neeg txawv tebchaws lossis thaum twg lawv xav tias tsis muaj kev nyab xeeb, thiab txog sijhawm. Vim lawv qhov loj me, lawv tuaj yeem xaus rau kev lav phib xaub thiab ua rau muaj kev phom sij loj rau lwm tus. Qhov no yog vim li cas Dalmatians raug pom zoo tsuas yog rau cov tswv dev uas paub txog. Dalmatians tsis yog qhov nyuaj rau kev cob qhia, tab sis cov tswv dev yuav tsum txaus siab thiab muaj peev xwm nqis peev pab rau kev cob qhia kom raug.
Cov tsos mob ntawm kev noj qab haus huv Dalmatian Puppy
Yog tias koj xav tau Dalmatian ua koj tus dev tom ntej, nco ntsoov tsuas yog ua haujlwm nrog cov kws yug tsiaj muaj npe uas tau sau npe nrog lub koom haum kennel lossis lub koom haum Dalmatian. Cov neeg yug tsiaj no muaj cov qauv siab rau lawv cov kev pabcuam yug me nyuam thiab tau mob siab rau tsim cov menyuam dev Dalmatian noj qab nyob zoo.
Cov neeg yug tsiaj zoo yuav muab qhov tseem ceeb rau lawv cov menyuam dev qhov kev nyiam tshaj plaws. Lawv kuj tseem yuav nyob rau saum lawv cov menyuam dev txoj kev saib xyuas niaj hnub thiab kuaj xyuas kev noj qab haus huv, thiab lawv yuav txaus siab los qhia cov pov thawj ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab kev kuaj mob. Ntau tus kws yug tsiaj muaj koob npe yuav muab kev lees paub kev noj qab haus huv thiab txoj cai rov qab yog tias koj coj koj tus menyuam dev mus rau kws kho tsiaj thiab pom muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv tseem ceeb.
Thaum koj teem sijhawm mus ntsib, ua qee qhov kev soj ntsuam txog qhov chaw. Nws yuav tsum tau ceev kom huv si thiab tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw. Feem ntau, cov menyuam dev noj qab nyob zoo yuav muaj qhov muag pom tseeb thiab ci tsis muaj qhov liab. Lawv daim tawv nqaij yuav tsum huv si thiab qhuav thiab tsis muaj mob los yog mob, thiab lawv cov tsho tiv no yuav tsum mos thiab ci tsis muaj balsam thaj ua rau thaj. Cov menyuam dev noj qab nyob zoo yuav tsis ua haujlwm ua pa, thiab lawv yuav tsum muaj kev sib luag thiab tsis muaj teeb meem taug kev. Koj yuav tsum tuaj yeem saib thiab ntsib cov menyuam yaus niam, yog tias tsis yog ob leeg niam txiv.
Conclusion
Kev lag ntseg kuj muaj nyob rau hauv Dalmatians, tab sis nws qhov kev nthuav dav txuas ntxiv mus qis dua lub sijhawm. Lub luag haujlwm yug menyuam tau ua haujlwm hnyav los khaws kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus tsiaj thiab txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev lag ntseg hauv Dalmatians, thiab lawv txoj haujlwm hnyav tau them. Peb tsuas yog yuav pom cov neeg lag ntseg txo qis dua nrog kev xaiv yug me nyuam thiab kev tshawb fawb ntxiv thiab kev nkag siab ntawm kev tshawb pom ntawm dev canine noob caj noob ces thiab noob caj noob ces txuas rau lag ntseg.
