Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav tus dev los pab tiv thaiv koj tsev neeg thiab tiv thaiv koj lub tsev, koj yuav pom cov dev uas muaj ntau yam sib txawv thiab hom kev cob qhia. Dab tsi cov qauv ntawm kev cob qhia ua rau yog cov dev zov thiab tiv thaiv dev. Kev txiav txim siab seb koj xav tau tus dev zov lossis tus dev tiv thaiv yog qhov kev txiav txim siab loj. Ob leeg muaj lawv qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo, thiab txoj cai haum rau koj yuav nyob ntawm koj tus kheej xav tau thiab qhov xwm txheej. Txhawm rau pab koj txiav txim siab, peb tau muab tso ua ke ntawm 12 qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm cov dev zov thiab cov dev tiv thaiv.
Nyem hauv qab no dhia ua ntej:
- Qhov txawv ntawm Guard Dogs & Protection Dogs
- Pros & Cons of Guard Dogs
- Pros & Cons of Protection Dogs
- Piv txwv ntawm Txhua Tus Dog Txoj Haujlwm lossis Txoj Haujlwm
12 Qhov Sib Txawv Ntawm Cov Tsiaj Tsiaj & Tiv Thaiv Cov dev
1. Job Focus
Tus neeg saib xyuas tus dev txoj haujlwm yog txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev hem thawj; kev tiv thaiv tus dev txoj haujlwm yog los tiv thaiv cov kev hem thawj tiag tiag. Cov dev zov feem ntau yog bred thiab cob qhia los ua thaj chaw thiab ua phem rau txhua tus uas yuav ua rau muaj kev hem thawj, txawm tias tus neeg ntawd yog tus neeg nkag los lossis tsuas yog tus dev tsis paub. Cov dev tiv thaiv, ntawm qhov tod tes, feem ntau yog bred thiab cob qhia kom muaj kev phooj ywg zoo dua thiab ua kom yooj yim kom lawv tuaj yeem ntsuas tau zoo dua thiab tshem tawm txhua yam kev hem thawj.
2. Kev cob qhia thiab nqi kawm ntawv
Tus dev saib xyuas feem ntau raug cob qhia kom ua raws li lawv tus tswv cov lus txib kom tawm tsam lossis hem tus neeg uas tsim kev hem thawj.
Cov dev tiv thaiv feem ntau tau kawm ntau yam kev qhuab qhia, xws li:
- Tracking
- kev tiv thaiv tus kheej
- Schutzhund (kev sib tw tiv thaiv kev txawj ntse)
- Search and cawm
Qhov no ua rau lawv muaj ntau yam thiab hloov tau mus rau ntau qhov xwm txheej. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no kuj txhais tau hais tias cov dev tiv thaiv feem ntau raug nqi ntau dua rau kev cob qhia thiab kev tswj hwm vim muaj kev txawj ntse thiab kev cob qhia ntau dua.
Cov dev tuaj yeem yuav kim thiab khaws cia, vim lawv xav tau kev cob qhia kev mloog lus tshwj xeeb thiab saib xyuas cov kws kho tsiaj tsis tu ncua. Kev tiv thaiv dev kuj yuav raug nqi, nyob ntawm seb hom tsiaj koj xaiv. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv feem ntau pheej yig dua li cov dev zov vim lawv cov kev xav tau qis dua.
3. Loj thiab yug
Cov dev tiv thaiv feem ntau loj dua li cov dev tiv thaiv. Qhov no yog vim lawv yuav tsum tau hem kom txaus ntshai kom muaj kev hem thawj, thaum tiv thaiv dev tsis tas yuav tsum loj lossis hem.
Nrov hom tsiaj rau zov dev muaj xws li:
- Belgian Malinois
- Giant Schnauzer
- Dutch Shepherd
- Cane Corso
4. He alth Requirements
Cov dev tiv thaiv yuav tsum muaj kev tshuaj xyuas thiab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv ntau dua, thaum cov dev zov tsuas yog xav tau kev tshuaj xyuas tas li. Cov dev tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kom zoo kom lawv nyob hauv lub cev sab saum toj thiab muaj peev xwm ua tau lawv txoj haujlwm.
Cov dev zov feem ntau tsis tas yuav muaj kev saib xyuas tsiaj ntau npaum li lawv tsis tas yuav koom nrog kev tawm tsam lub cev zoo li cov dev tiv thaiv. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tseem ceeb heev uas lawv tau txais kev kuaj xyuas thiab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv vet.
Ob hom dev kuj yuav raug mob lossis raug mob ntawm txoj haujlwm.
5. Aggressiveness
Cov dev zov dev yog bred thiab cob qhia kom nruj dua cov dev tiv thaiv. Qhov kev ua phem no tuaj yeem ua rau lawv nyuaj rau kev tswj hwm thiab muaj peev xwm txaus ntshai yog tias tsis raug cob qhia thiab saib xyuas kom raug. Yog tias tus dev tiv thaiv ua rau raug mob lossis puas rau lwm tus, tej zaum koj yuav raug lees paub thiab tuaj yeem raug foob.
6. Socialization
Cov dev zov dev feem ntau raug cob qhia kom ua nruj ua tsiv rau cov neeg txawv tebchaws lossis cov neeg uas lawv tsis paub. Yog li ntawd, lawv ua tsis tau zoo hauv kev sib raug zoo thiab yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob deb ntawm lwm tus dev lossis cov neeg tsis paub.
Cov dev tiv thaiv, ntawm qhov tod tes, feem ntau raug cob qhia kom ua phooj ywg thiab mloog lus hauv txhua yam kev sib raug zoo. Lawv yuav tsum muaj peev xwm ntsuas qhov kev hem thawj yam tsis tau ua phem rau cov neeg txawv tebchaws.
Cov dev tuaj yeem nyob ib leeg ntawm koj lub cuab yeej, tab sis cov dev tiv thaiv yuav tsum muaj ib tus neeg nrog lawv ib txwm vim lawv tsis ntseeg ib puag ncig cov neeg txawv. Lawv tuaj yeem dhuav lossis tsis nyob nrog tsis muaj leej twg lossis tsis muaj dab tsi los tiv thaiv.
7. Intruder Response (Barking or Alerting)
Cov dev zov yog paub txog lawv lub suab nrov, tsis tu ncua, uas yog txhais tau tias yuav ntshai tsam muaj kev hem thawj. Cov dev zov yuav qw rau tus neeg uas tuaj ze koj lub tsev, txawm tias lawv tsis muaj kev hem thawj. Cov dev tiv thaiv kuj tuaj yeem qws thaum tsim nyog, tab sis lawv tsis tshwj xeeb bred los yog cob qhia kom ua li ntawd zoo li cov dev zov. Cov dev tiv thaiv tsuas yog tawm tsam yog lawv pom tias muaj kev hem thawj rau koj lossis koj tsev neeg.
8. Territoriality
Cov dev raug bred thiab cob qhia kom muaj thaj chaw nyob ib puag ncig lawv tsev thiab tsev neeg. Lawv feem ntau yuav ntxhov siab thiab tawv nqaij tawv heev yog tias ib tug neeg tuaj cuag lawv lub tsev lossis sim nkag mus yam tsis tau tso cai. Cov dev tiv thaiv tsis tas yuav tsum tau yug los lossis kawm nrog tib theem ntawm thaj chaw, tab sis lawv tseem yuav muaj kev tiv thaiv ntawm lawv tsev neeg thiab tsev.
9. Muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv tawm tsam
Cov dev tshwj xeeb yog bred thiab cob qhia rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev tawm tsam tawm tsam los ntawm cov neeg muaj peev xwm intruders lossis cov neeg tawm tsam. Lawv muaj lub zog tom heev uas tuaj yeem ua rau raug mob hnyav lossis tuag taus. Cov dev tiv thaiv kuj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev tawm tsam, tab sis lawv tsis tshwj xeeb bred lossis cob qhia rau lub hom phiaj zoo li cov dev zov.
10. Kev yooj yim ntawm kev tuav
Cov dev tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nyuaj yog tias lawv tsis mloog lus-kev cob qhia zoo vim lawv qhov kev nruj heev. Kev tiv thaiv dev feem ntau yooj yim rau kev daws vim tias lawv tsis ua nruj heev thiab zoo dua ntawm cov lus txib nram qab no.
11. Temperament
Cov dev feem ntau yog bred rau lub zog, loj, muaj zog, thiab aggression. Tej zaum lawv yuav zoo nrog lawv tsev neeg tab sis tuaj yeem ua siab phem thiab hem rau cov neeg txawv. Cov dev tiv thaiv feem ntau yog bred rau kev txawj ntse, kev mloog lus, thiab kev ceeb toom. Lawv feem ntau yog phooj ywg rau lawv tsev neeg tab sis tseem yuav ceev faj txog cov neeg txawv teb chaws lossis hem.
12. Daim ntawv pov thawj
Cov dev tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau ntawv pov thawj los ntawm lub koom haum muaj koob npe ua ntej lawv tuaj yeem siv rau kev tiv thaiv hauv tsev. Cov dev zov feem ntau tsis tas yuav muaj ntawv pov thawj.
Cov dev tsis tas yuav khaws lawv cov ntawv pov thawj thiab ntawv pov thawj. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev tiv thaiv aub iav feem ntau kim dua li cov iav tiv thaiv dev vim nws yuav tsum muaj zog thiab ruaj khov dua los tiv thaiv kev tawm tsam ntawm lub cev.
Kuv Yuav Tsum Paub Dab Tsi?
- Tsis yog txhua lub xeev tso cai rau tib neeg muaj kev tiv thaiv dev, tab sis yuav luag txhua lub xeev tso cai rau tib neeg muaj tus dev zov.
- Qee tus dev zov dev muaj lub koob npe nrov rau kev txhoj puab heev, uas tuaj yeem ua rau koj cov nqi pov hwm nce siab thiab ua rau nws nyuaj rau nrhiav vaj tse uas tso cai rau tsiaj. Cov tsiaj feem ntau siv los tiv thaiv dev, ntawm qhov tod tes, muaj lub koob npe nrov rau kev ua siab ncaj thiab mloog lus.
- Yog tsis muaj kev cob qhia thiab kev sib raug zoo, ob tus dev zov thiab tiv thaiv dev tuaj yeem ua phem thiab txaus ntshai.
- Vim lawv tsis muaj kev cob qhia zoo li cov dev tiv thaiv, cov dev zov yuav ntau dua tom cov neeg tsis muaj txim nyob los sis khiav tawm thaum ntsib kev hem thawj tiag tiag.
- Cov dev tiv thaiv feem ntau nyob nrog lawv tus tswv vim lawv yuav tsum tau nyob ze thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev, thaum cov dev zov tuaj yeem nyob hauv kennel lossis chaw nres tsheb ntawm lub tsev.
- Ib tug tiv thaiv tus dev lub neej feem ntau luv dua li tus aub zov lub neej vim lawv muaj feem cuam tshuam rau lawv lub neej.
- Cov dev tuaj yeem siv tau rau tus kheej thiab kev lag luam, tab sis cov dev tiv thaiv feem ntau tsuas yog siv los ntawm tub ceev xwm lossis cov kws tshaj lij kev nyab xeeb vim lawv qhov kev cob qhia hnyav.
- Cov dev ua hauj lwm tsis yog ib txwm haum rau tsev neeg tsiaj vim lawv cov kev cob qhia hnyav thiab kev ua haujlwm, yog li nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau xav txog qhov no thaum txiav txim siab seb tus dev zov lossis tus dev tiv thaiv puas yog rau koj.
Koj Puas Muaj Tus Zoo Rau Kuv?
Ob tus dev zov thiab cov dev tiv thaiv muaj lawv tus kheej cov kev ua tau zoo thiab qhov tsis muaj zog uas ua rau lawv ua tau zoo rau cov xwm txheej sib txawv. Ua ntej txiav txim siab qhov twg yog qhov tsim nyog rau koj, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xav txog koj cov kev xav tau thiab kev ua neej.
Cov dev tiv thaiv zoo dua rau kev ceeb toom rau lawv cov tswv rau qhov muaj peev xwm hem thiab tiv thaiv cov neeg tawm tsam ntau dua li tiv thaiv dev, thaum tiv thaiv dev yog qhov zoo dua rau lub cev tawm tsam tus neeg tawm tsam.
Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj los txiav txim siab tias tus dev zov lossis tus dev tiv thaiv yog qhov zoo rau koj yog kev sab laj nrog tus kws tshaj lij uas tuaj yeem ntsuas koj cov kev xav tau thiab pom zoo rau hom dev uas tsim nyog rau koj qhov xwm txheej. Nrog kev cob qhia thiab kev saib xyuas zoo, ob tus dev zov thiab cov dev tiv thaiv tuaj yeem ua siab ncaj thiab hlub tsiaj.
Pros & Cons of Txhua
Ntawm no yog qhov luv luv ntawm qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm txhua hom dev.
Cov dev
Pros
- Tseem nqi kawm ntawv dua kev tiv thaiv dev.
- Tsis tas yuav muaj ntawv pov thawj lossis daim ntawv pov thawj raug cai.
- Yuav ua tau li cas los xij.
Cons
- Tau tawv nqaij ntawm cov neeg dawb huv intruders, tsim kev ntxhov siab.
- Txoj kev nruj heev tuaj yeem ua rau kev tuav pov hwm kim dua thiab nyuaj rau kev nrhiav tsiaj nyob hauv tsev.
- Tsis muaj kev cob qhia zoo li kev tiv thaiv dev, yog li lawv yuav tsis ua haujlwm zoo rau qhov xwm txheej tiag tiag.
Cov dev
Pros
- Lub cev tiv thaiv kev hem thawj tiag tiag.
- Kev cob qhia siab thiab tso siab rau ib puag ncig lawv paub.
- Certified los ntawm cov koom haum muaj koob muaj npe kom muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab ua tau zoo.
Cons
- ntau dua los yuav thiab cob qhia dua tus zov dev.
- Yuav tsum muaj ib tug nrog lawv nyob thiab tsis txhob tso tseg ib leeg.
- Tus tswv yuav raug foob yog tias tus dev ua rau raug mob lossis puas rau lwm tus.
Piv txwv ntawm Txhua Tus Dog Txoj Haujlwm lossis Txoj Haujlwm
Cov dev thiab cov dev tiv thaiv tuaj yeem ua tau ntau yam haujlwm. Nov yog qee qhov piv txwv:
Cov dev
- Tiv thaiv tsev, lag luam, lossis lwm yam khoom ntiag tug los ntawm cov neeg intruders
- Kev ua haujlwm cuam tshuam rau cov tub sab lossis kev ua phem
Cov dev
- Pab tub ceev xwm saib xyuas cov neeg ua phem
- Ua haujlwm hauv chaw ruaj ntseg xws li tsev txhab nyiaj thiab tshav dav hlau
- Kev cob qhia rau kev tiv thaiv tus kheej thiab kev tiv thaiv hauv tsev
- Kev pab rau cov neeg tsis taus
- Ua hauj lwm raws li nrhiav-thiab- cawm dev
Txoj kab hauv qab
Muaj ntau yam uas yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab ua ntej txiav txim siab seb tus dev zov lossis tus dev tiv thaiv puas yog rau koj. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm ob yog lawv cov dev kev cob qhia-tus neeg zov dev raug cob qhia kom tawv nqaij ntawm cov neeg intruders thiab txwv tsis pub lawv nkag mus hauv koj lub tsev lossis cov khoom ntiag tug thaum cov dev tiv thaiv raug cob qhia los tiv thaiv koj lub cev thaum muaj kev tawm tsam-tab sis muaj ntau yam ntxiv rau coj mus rau hauv tus account raws li qhov loj me, yug me nyuam, temperament, kev siv nyiaj, kev txiav txim siab vaj tse, nqi tuav pov hwm, thiab lwm yam. Thaum kawg, txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los txiav txim siab yog tias tus dev zov lossis tus dev tiv thaiv yog qhov zoo rau koj yog kev sab laj nrog tus kws tshaj lij uas tuaj yeem ntsuas koj cov kev xav tau thiab pom zoo rau hom dev uas tsim nyog rau koj qhov xwm txheej.
