Ntau tus neeg xav tias muaj tus vaub kib yuav yooj yim. Muaj tseeb tiag, yooj yim dua li taug kev aub txhua hnub, txoj cai? Tsis yog!
Tub vaub kib yog ua haujlwm ntau. Nws yog kim thiab yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb saib xyuas kom meej-tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws los txog rau lawv noj qab haus huv. Kab lus no mus dhau rau 6 tus tsiaj vaub kib kab mob kom saib xyuas.
First, Ib Zaj Lus Qhia Tseem Ceeb Turtle
Kev ua liaj ua teb yog ib puag ncig thiab khoom noj uas tsiaj nyob. Tau ib puag ncig thiab zaub mov zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb thaum saib xyuas cov turtles hauv dej / semi-dej.
Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev muaj tus vaub kib. Kev paub tseeb tias kev cog qoob loo yog qhov tseeb rau koj hom vaub kib yog qhov thib ib uas yuav ua rau koj tus vaub kib noj qab nyob zoo. Tsis tau txais kev cog qoob loo zoo txhais tau tias koj tus vaub kib yuav mob. Txhua kab mob hauv daim ntawv no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua liaj ua teb tsis tsim nyog.
4 Qhov Tseem Ceeb Ntawm Kev Ua Liaj Ua Teb
Ntawm no yog cov khoom ua liaj ua teb loj uas koj xav tau los saib xyuas kom muaj kev noj qab nyob zoo.
1. Kub
Tub vaub yog cov tsiaj reptiles, yog li lawv tso siab rau lawv ib puag ncig kom sov, txias, zom lawv cov zaub mov, thiab tiv thaiv kab mob. Yog tias qhov ntsuas kub hauv lawv lub tsev tsis tsim nyog, lawv tuaj yeem mob ntau yam teeb meem, suav nrog kev kis kab mob ntawm lawv lub qhov muag, pob ntseg, thiab lub plhaub.
2. Hnub ci
Cov vaub kib hauv dej xav tau lub hnub ci kom nqus tau qee cov vitamins thiab minerals. Lub teeb ultraviolet sab hauv tsev yog qhov yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv kab mob. Yog tsis muaj lub teeb ci ultraviolet tsim nyog, cov vaub kib hauv dej tsis tuaj yeem tswj cov pob txha noj qab haus huv lossis cov plhaub thiab ua rau cov kab mob metabolic.
3. Kev noj haus
Yog tsis muaj kev noj zaub mov zoo, vaub kib tuaj yeem tsim ntau yam kab mob uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam. Xyuas kom lawv noj lawv cov zaub (yog tias lawv yuav tsum noj lawv) thiab xyuas kom lawv cov zaub mov tau ntxiv nrog cov zaub mov tsim nyog-nws yog ib qho kev tshawb fawb.
Yog tias tsis muaj kev noj zaub mov zoo, cov vaub kib hauv dej tuaj yeem ua rau tsis muaj cov vitamins uas tiv thaiv lawv ntawm qhov muag, pob ntseg, thiab qhov ntswg. Feem ntau cov vitamin deficiency yog hypovitaminosis A.
4. Dej
Kev tu lub tank huv tuaj yeem nyuaj. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txij thaum cov vaub kib hauv dej noj thiab poop nyob rau tib qhov chaw. Ua kom cov dej hloov nquag txaus thiab qhov pom tias qhov system txaus yog ua haujlwm ntau. Hauv lub tank qias neeg, vaub kib tuaj yeem tsim kab mob hauv lawv lub pob ntseg, qhov muag, tawv nqaij, thiab lawv lub plhaub.
6 Tus Kab Mob Aquatic Turtle Diseases Los ntawm Kev Ua Haujlwm Tsis Tsim Nyog
1. Hypovitaminosis A (Vitamin A Deficiency)
Yog tias kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo (piv txwv li, lawv tsuas noj ib hom ntses tau ntau xyoo), ces vaub kib tuaj yeem tsim cov vitamin A tsis txaus. Thiab cov mucous daim nyias nyias nyob ib ncig ntawm lawv lub qhov muag, qhov ntswg, thiab caj pas tsis exfoliate ib txwm thiab yog li ntawd, tsim cov residue. Ob yam no ua rau lawv kis kab mob ntawm qhov muag, pob ntseg, thiab qhov ntswg.
Paub meej tias koj tus vaub kib yuav tsum noj dab tsi yog thawj kauj ruam los tiv thaiv tus mob no heev. Tom qab ntawd kev ntxias koj tus vaub kib kom noj zaub mov kom zoo yog kauj ruam tom ntej. Hais tias lawv noj lawv cov zaub thiab lwm yam zaub mov uas tsis yog lawv nyiam yog kev kos duab.
2. Plhaub Rot (Ulcerative Plhaub Disease)
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm tus kab mob no yog lub plhaub rot tab sis qee tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem xa mus rau nws yog tus kab mob ulcerative plhaub.
Nws tshwm sim vim yog kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm kev ua liaj ua teb tsis zoo, suav nrog kev noj zaub mov zoo, dej tsis zoo thiab kub, thiab lwm yam xws li lub teeb ultraviolet. Thaum cov xwm txheej no tsis yog lawm, lub plhaub zoo pib
Disintegrate, uas cia nws qhib rau cov kab mob thiab kis kab mob. Raws li tus kab mob nkag mus rau hauv, nws kis mus rau hauv lub cev tsis muaj zog thiab tawg.
Yog tias koj pom koj tus vaub kib lub plhaub sloughing tawm los yog pits tsim, coj mus rau ib tug kws kho tsiaj ua ntej lub vicious cycle yuav tawm ntawm kev tswj.
3. Mob pob ntseg
Cov vaub kib hauv dej tuaj yeem kis tau pob ntseg tau yooj yim yog tias lawv cov dej qias neeg thiab yog tias lawv tsis tau txais cov vitamins thiab minerals hauv lawv cov zaub mov. Feem ntau tsis pom qhov mob pob ntseg kom txog thaum lub pob ntseg dhau los ua pob ntseg. Tom qab ntawd nws yuav tsum tau kho nrog kev phais thiab tshuaj tua kab mob. Thiab noj zaub mov zoo dua.
4. Metabolic Bone Disease
Thaum qhov tsis tsim nyog, kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo tuaj yeem ua rau tus vaub kib lub cev tsis muaj zog, feem ntau saib xyuas thiab tswj tsis tau zoo yog lub teeb ultraviolet, uas ua rau cov pob txha thiab lub plhaub tsis muaj zog.
Ib yam li tib neeg vaub kib nqus cov as-ham los ntawm lub hnub ci, thiab yog tias lawv tsis tau ua qhov no, lawv lub cev siv cov zaub mov hauv lawv cov pob txha los them. Tom qab xyoo ntawm kev siv lawv lub cev pob txha los them, nws pib sib cais.
Lub plhaub yog suav tias yog ib feem ntawm lawv cov pob txha, thiab nws yog qhov pom tseeb tshaj plaws ntawm tus kab mob no. Yog tias koj tus vaub kib lub plhaub loj hlob txawv txav, ua rau muaj kev tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm tus kab mob no. Lawv yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj thiab tshuaj xyuas lawv cov kev ua liaj ua teb.
5. Qhov muag kab mob
Cov kab mob qhov muag yog tshwm sim hauv cov vaub kib hauv dej. Feem ntau vim tias lawv cov dej tank tsis huv txaus lossis lawv cov zaub mov tsis zoo. Lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis tuaj yeem khaws cia, thiab lawv ob lub qhov muag tsis tuaj yeem ntxuav lawv tus kheej kom zoo vim tias muaj cov kab mob ua paug (saib hypovitaminosis A).
Qhov muag o, kaw lawv lub qhov muag (los yog qhib tsis tau), pos huab pos huab tshwm rau ntawm lawv lub qhov muag, thiab/los yog tso tawm yog tag nrho cov cim qhia ntawm qhov muag kab mob. Txhawm rau kho nws, lawv yuav xav tau cov tshuaj kho qhov muag los ntawm kws kho tsiaj. Thiab kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm lawv cov dej zoo thiab kev noj haus.
6. Cov kab mob plab hnyuv
Kab mob plab hnyuv muaj tshwm sim hauv cov vaub kib hauv dej. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog vaub kib uas noj nyob prey-fish, worms, thiab / los yog invertebrates. Cov kab mob plab hnyuv feem ntau tsis yog qhov teeb meem loj ntawm cov vaub kib li lawv nyob hauv lwm hom. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias lawv tau txais txiaj ntsig ntau dhau, lawv tuaj yeem yog qhov teeb meem, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias vaub kib cov zaub mov tsis muab zaub mov txaus rau lawv pib. Thiab yog tias lawv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis txaus los ntawm kev ua qoob loo tsis txaus.
Ua kom koj tus vaub kib lub hauv paus ntawm kev noj qab haus huv muaj zog txaus los tiv thaiv lawv ntawm cov kab mob cab maj mam yog qhov tseem ceeb. Thiab tau txais fecals tsis tu ncua (ib zaug lossis ob zaug hauv ib xyoos) kuj tseem muaj txiaj ntsig rau kev khaws cia rau saum nws.
Cov lus nug nquag nug (FAQ)
Koj paub li cas yog koj tus vaub kib mob?
Tau paub koj tus vaub kib tus cwj pwm thiab tus cwj pwm. Thaum nws yooj yim tso lawv tawm, vaub kib muaj tus cwj pwm txawv, nyiam, thiab tus cwj pwm.
Thaum lawv tsis zoo, lawv cov qauv hloov, txawm me ntsis. Tus neeg uas ua tib zoo saib xyuas txhua yam ntawm lawv lub neej yuav pom tam sim ntawd.
Cov cim qhia rau nrhiav:
- Luag lossis kev nyuaj siab
- Nyob tsis taus
- Ntshai feces
- Swellings-qhov muag, pob ntseg, tawv nqaij
- Lub plhaub loj hlob tsis zoo los yog qauv
- Kev zam txim
Yuav ua li cas npaj mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj?
Yog, vaub kib xav tau kev mus ntsib kws kho mob ib yam nkaus. Ntau tus ua tau zoo nrog kev kuaj xyuas txhua xyoo.
Nrhiav tus kws kho tsiaj uas txaus siab ua haujlwm nrog vaub kib yuav nyuaj tab sis tsim nyog siv zog. Thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj, cia siab tias yuav tham txog kev ua liaj ua teb. Xav tias nws yog kev sib tham txog kev ua liaj ua teb, ib txoj hauv kev kom tau txais kev xaiv thib ob ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm koj tus vaub kib noj thiab ib puag ncig. Kev ntsuas tus txiv neej tuaj yeem yog tus yuam sij rau kev kuaj xyuas vaub kib.
Tej yam uas yuav tsum tau npaj rau kev kuaj xyuas
- Nqa cov qauv tshiab ntawm lub tank dej
- Nqa cov qauv tshiab ntawm poop
- Nqa tus vaub kib rau hauv qhov chaw nyab xeeb, sov, noo, qhov cua nkag tau
Conclusion
Tub vaub kib yog ze rau qhov kev tshawb fawb ntau dua li cov neeg feem coob xav. Koj yuav tsum ua kev tshawb fawb, sim thiab ua qhov kev sim ua yuam kev nrog koj kev teeb tsa kev ua liaj ua teb, kev soj ntsuam tas li thiab tshuaj xyuas lub tank, thiab tshuaj xyuas koj qhov kev ua tau zoo.
Feem ntau yog tias muaj ib qho teeb meem nrog kev ua liaj ua teb, lwm yam teeb meem kuj nkaum, thiab vim li ntawd, cov teeb meem feem ntau sib tshooj. Thiab ib qho teeb meem ua rau lwm tus.
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas koj tuaj yeem ua rau koj tus vaub kib yog paub txog lawv cov kev cai ua liaj ua teb. Tau txais kev kuaj xyuas txhua xyoo thiab kev sib tham txog kev cog qoob loo nrog tus kws kho tsiaj tsiaj reptile. Thiab paub koj tus vaub kib tus cwj pwm thiab tus cwj pwm kom thaum muaj qee yam hloov, koj pom tam sim ntawd.
