Ib yam li tib neeg, dev tuaj yeem pom kev poob qis nrog lub hnub nyoog. Cov dev loj tuaj yeem ntsib kev paub tsis meej (CCD), ib qho mob zoo ib yam li dementia hauv tib neeg, uas yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov tsos mob xws li tsis meej pem, tsis meej pem, thiab kev poob qis hauv kev kawm thiab kev nkag siab. Qhov kev mob loj zuj zus tuaj nrog lub sijhawm, feem ntau ua rau muaj cov tsos mob xws li nce barking, tossing thiab tig thaum hmo ntuj, tau "poob" hauv tsev, thiab tsis nco qab kev kawm hauv tsev.
Txawm hais tias tsis muaj kev kho rau dementia hauv dev, koj tuaj yeem tswj cov tsos mob thiab ua kom qeeb. Ua tib zoo saib yim yam tshuaj thiab kev coj ua uas tuaj yeem pab tau.
Sab saum toj 8 Ntxiv thiab Kev Coj Ua Uas Pab Tau Dementia
1. Anipryl
| Availability | Prescription |
| Cost | $$$ |
Anipryl (Selegiline) yog ib qho tshuaj FDA pom zoo los ntawm Pfizer Animal He alth uas yog siv los kho cov hnub nyoog txog kev coj cwj pwm. Ameslikas tsim rau Cushing tus kab mob, Anipryl yog tam sim no siv nyob rau hauv qis koob tshuaj rau dementia. Qhov no yog tib yam tshuaj raws li Eldepryl, uas yog siv rau tib neeg los tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm dementia. Anipryl muab qhov ncauj, ib hnub ib zaug, thiab muaj kev phiv tsawg, txawm tias nws yuav tsis zoo rau txhua tus dev.
Pros
- FDA-pom zoo
- Qhia kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv dev nrog CCD
Cons
- Tej zaum yuav raug nqi txwv
- Minimal side effects
2. Omega-3 Fatty Acids
| Availability | Tau qhov rooj |
| Cost | $ |
Omega-3 fatty acids tau pom tias ua rau qeeb qeeb ntawm CCD hauv kev tshawb fawb. Hauv tib neeg, kev tshawb fawb txog kev kis kab mob tau tshaj tawm tias kev txo qis ntawm omega-3 fatty acids cuam tshuam nrog kev pheej hmoo rau hnub nyoog txog kev paub txog kev poob qis lossis dementia. Kev noj tshuaj ntau ntxiv ntawm docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), pom nyob rau hauv cov roj ntses, tau pom cov teebmeem neuroprotective rau Alzheimer's thiab dementia. Ntau lub khw muag khoom noj dev tau tsim tshwj xeeb hauv kev paub txog kev noj zaub mov nplua nuj nyob hauv omega-3 fatty acids los txhawb kev paub txog kev noj qab haus huv, thiab ntxiv nrog omega-3 fatty acids lossis DHA tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem ua rau qeeb ntawm tus mob. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj yog siv nyob rau theem pib ntawm tus mob thiab nrog rau lwm yam kev kho mob, txawm li cas los xij.
Pros
- Wide available
- Txhim kho kom qeeb qhov kev loj hlob ntawm dementia thiab hnub nyoog poob qis
Cons
Zoo yog siv thaum ntxov
3. SAIB
| Availability | Tau qhov rooj |
| Cost | $ |
S-adenosylmethionine (SAMe) feem ntau yog siv rau hauv tib neeg cov tshuaj los kho ntau yam mob, nrog rau kev txawj ntse poob. Txoj kev xav tom qab SAMe yog tias nws nce qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm serotonin thiab boosts dopamine, ob lub neurotransmitters uas tswj cov haujlwm zoo sib xws tab sis muaj cov teebmeem sib txawv, uas suav nrog kev tswj lub siab thiab cov leeg nqaij thiab tswj lub voj voog pw tsaug zog (ob qho kev cuam tshuam nrog CCD). Txawm hais tias qhov tseeb mechanism yog qhov nyuaj los txheeb xyuas, nws muaj peev xwm hais tias SAMe muaj lub luag haujlwm zoo sib xws rau antioxidants.
Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj hnub nyoog txog kev poob qis hauv SAMe nyob rau hauv ntau yam kabmob, thiab nws tsis pom nyob rau hauv cov khoom noj khoom haus kom txaus. SAMe qhov tsis txaus yog cuam tshuam nrog kev nce hauv cov tshuaj lom neeg lub hlwb, yog li txawm tias tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv kho mob ntau ntawm kev sib txuas nrog dementia muaj nyob, nws yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo los kho cov tsos mob thiab txhim kho lub neej zoo. SAMe feem ntau zam tau zoo thiab muaj ob peb-yog tias muaj kev phom sij.
Pros
- Minimal adverse effects
- Tej zaum yuav muaj txiaj ntsig rau dementia
- Zoo tolerated
Cons
Limited soj ntsuam kev tshawb fawb
4. MCT
| Availability | Tau qhov rooj |
| Cost | $ |
DHA tsis txaus, o, thiab mob oxidative kev nyuaj siab yog qhov muaj feem cuam tshuam rau kev dementia rau tib neeg thiab tej zaum kuj muaj nyob rau hauv dev. Medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs) tau pom tias yuav txhim khu kev txawj ntse thiab kev txawj ntse poob qis hauv tib neeg thiab dev. Kev txhim kho tau pom zoo hauv cov dev uas nws cov tswv txuas ntxiv pub MCTs tom qab txoj kev tshawb fawb tiav. Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb tau hais txog yog lub voj voog pw tsaug zog, teeb meem hauv tsev, hloov kev ua ub no, thiab kev tsis sib haum xeeb thiab kev sib raug zoo hauv zej zog kom tsawg dua. Qhov no tuaj yeem muab tau yooj yim ntxiv nrog cov roj MCT muag lossis cov khoom noj uas muaj MCT, xws li txiv maj phaub roj thiab yogurt. Purina Vibrant Maturity zaub mov yog cov khoom lag luam uas muaj MCT.
Pros
- Wide available
- Qhia kom txo cov tsos mob ntawm CCD
Cons
xav tau kev tshawb fawb ntxiv
5. Solliquin
| Availability | Tau qhov rooj |
| Cost | $ |
Solliquin yog ib qho kev noj haus ntxiv los ntawm Nutramax uas tau npaj siab rau cov dev thiab kho cov tsos mob xws li kev ntshai thiab kev ntxhov siab, uas tuaj yeem pom hauv dev nrog dementia. Cov khoom sib xyaw muaj xws li l-theanine, floral extracts, thiab whey protein rau cov dev kom siab thiab hais txog cov tsos mob ntawm kev ntshai, kev ntxhov siab, thiab kev ntxhov siab. Hauv kev tshawb fawb soj ntsuam, ntau dua 87 feem pua ntawm cov tswv tau cog lus tias yuav txuas ntxiv ntxiv thiab txaus siab rau tag nrho cov lus teb. Ib tug dev tau tshaj tawm tias xeev siab, thiab lwm tus tau ua pob liab liab, tab sis nws kuj zoo rau lwm yam.
Pros
- Txoj kev ntshai thiab kev ntxhov siab
- Zoo tolerated
Cons
Tsis yog npaj los kho kev poob siab
6. Melatonin
| Availability | Tau qhov rooj |
| Cost | $ |
Melatonin yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm lub voj voog pw tsaug zog, thiab kev hloov pauv hauv cov metabolism hauv melatonin tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam pom nrog dementia. Thaum lub sijhawm kev laus ib txwm muaj, melatonin secretion poob qis, thiab qhov tsis txaus yog tshwm sim nrog cov kab mob neurodegenerative xws li dementia hauv tib neeg. Melatonin kuj muaj neuroprotective, antioxidant, thiab anti-inflammatory zog thiab feem ntau muaj kev nyab xeeb rau dev. Ntxiv nrog melatonin thaum yav tsaus ntuj tuaj yeem pab nrog kev pw tsaug zog hauv cov dev nrog dementia.
Pros
- Kev nyab xeeb
- Tau pab pw tsaug zog
Cons
xav tau kev tshawb fawb ntxiv
7. Antioxidants
| Availability | Ntawm lub txee, khoom noj khoom haus |
| Cost | $ |
Antioxidants yog molecules uas txo oxidative kev nyuaj siab tshwm sim los ntawm dawb radicals. Muaj ntau cov antioxidants muaj nyob rau hauv cov khoom noj, xws li vitamin E, vitamin C, selenium, L-carnitine, alpha-lipoic acid, flavonoids, thiab carotenoids. Kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias cov tshuaj antioxidants tuaj yeem siv los txo qis kev tsim cov dawb radicals thiab ua rau qeeb ntawm kev paub txog kev poob qis los ntawm kev puas tsuaj oxidative. Hauv cov kev tshawb fawb, cov dev laus tau muab cov khoom noj uas muaj antioxidant-nplua nuj pom tau tias muaj kev txhim kho tseem ceeb hauv kev txawj ntse. Hloov pauv, cov dev hluas tsis pom qhov nce hauv kev kawm lossis kev nco, qhia tias cov tshuaj tua kab mob antioxidant tau hais txog kev poob qis los ntawm oxidative kev nyuaj siab thiab kev puas tsuaj.
Pros
- Effective
- Found in dietary sources
- Available as supplements
Cons
Qhov kev ua tau zoo ntawm tus kheej cov tshuaj antioxidants tsis paub
8. Environmental Enrichment
| Availability | N/A |
| Cost | $ |
Kev txhawb nqa ib puag ncig tuaj yeem txhim kho lwm yam kev kho mob los ntawm kev txhawb nqa koj tus dev lub hlwb. Hauv cov kev tshawb fawb, cov dev uas tau txais kev txhawb nqa kev noj haus thiab kev ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua, kev tawm dag zog tsim nyog, cov khoom ua si sib tham sib, thiab kev txhawb nqa kev sib raug zoo tau pom tias muaj kev txhim kho ntau dua hauv CCD cov tsos mob dua li cov neeg noj zaub mov ib leeg.
Pros
- Kev nyab xeeb
- Tau pab pw tsaug zog
xav tau kev tshawb fawb ntxiv
A Note About Veterinary Evaluation
Dementia feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov dev laus, tab sis cov cim zoo sib xws kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm lwm yam mob. Nws yog ib qho kev kuaj mob ntawm kev cais tawm, txhais tau tias lwm yam mob raug soj ntsuam thiab txiav txim tawm kom txog thaum tsuas yog dementia sab laug. Yog tias koj xav tias koj tus dev muaj dementia, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj kom txiav txim siab txog lwm yam kev mob tshwm sim, xws li tsis pom kev, hnov lus tsis zoo, kab mob raum, mob caj dab, kab mob urinary, thiab mob lossis lwm yam mob ntawm lub hlwb. Nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau tham nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj txog txhua yam tshuaj, tshuaj, lossis kev hloov pauv kev noj haus kom paub meej tias qhov ntau npaum li cas thiab qhov kev cuam tshuam zoo rau koj tus dev.
Conclusion
Raws li dev nyob ntev dua, cov kws kho tsiaj hauv zej zog tau pom ntau thiab ntau tus neeg mob CCD thiab nws cov tsos mob. Txawm tias tsis muaj kev kho mob rau dementia, cov kev kho mob txhawb nqa thiab cov tshuaj ntxiv tuaj yeem ua rau qeeb qhov kev loj hlob ntawm tus mob, hais txog cov tsos mob, nce kev paub txog kev ua haujlwm, thiab txhim kho lub neej zoo.
