Ib tug miv bicolor muaj qee qhov ntawm cov xim dawb nrog rau nws cov xim plaub. Tus nqi ntawm cov xim dawb tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm qhov tsawg heev mus rau yuav luag dawb. Bicolor miv xim tuaj yeem tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ntau hom sib txawv, qee qhov peb yuav los saib dua niaj hnub no. Mus nyeem ntawv kom paub ntau ntxiv txog cov noob caj noob ces tom qab bicoloration thiab txog 10 hom tsiaj sib txawv uas feem ntau muaj ob xim qauv.
10 Yam Ntawm Bicolor Cat Breeds
1. Seychellois Cat
| Keeb kwm: | United Kingdom |
| Weight: | 7–11 phaus |
| Lifespan: | 12–15 xyoo |
| Tub: | ntse, kev sib raug zoo, extroverted |
Lub Seychellois yog ib hom miv uas tsis tshua muaj thiab tshiab. Lawv yog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev yug me nyuam bicolored Persians nrog Siamese thiab Oriental miv, tab sis lawv zoo li zoo sib xws hauv cov tsos thiab tus cwj pwm rau Siamese. Ib qho ob xim Siamese lossis Balinese yog technically suav tias yog Seychellois. Cov tsiaj no yog lub npe hu ua suab thiab hlub heev. Lawv muaj xim dawb tab sis tuaj yeem nrog cov ntsiab lus tortie lossis tabby xim.
2. Turkish Van Cat
| Keeb kwm: | Turkey |
| Weight: | 7–12 phaus |
| Lifespan: | 13–17 xyoo |
| Tub: | Zoo, ua si, txawj ntse |
Tus Turkish Van Cat yog ib hom miv uas tsis tshua muaj neeg paub qhov txawv, ua tsaug rau nws cov qauv tshwj xeeb. Tus qauv Van, uas muaj npe tom qab yug nws tus kheej, txwv tsis pub cov ntsiab lus xim rau lub taub hau thiab tus Tsov tus tw. Lwm tus miv yog dawb. Turkish Vans muaj qhov muag xiav lossis amber, txawm tias lawv tuaj yeem ua qhov muag tsis pom (ib lub qhov muag xiav nrog ib qho ntsuab, daj, lossis xim av qhov muag). Cov tsiaj no paub txog nws txoj kev xav tsis zoo thiab kev hlub ntawm dej.
3. Turkish Angora Cat
| Keeb kwm: | Turkey |
| Weight: | 8–12+ phaus |
| Lifespan: | 9–14 xyoo |
| Tub: | Sweet, ntsiag to, loyal |
Lub Turkish Angora Cat yog ib hom tsiaj uas yug los nyob qhov twg niaj hnub Turkey yog. Cov tsiaj no paub txog nws lub tsho ntev shimmery dawb thiab fluffy tail. Lawv tuaj yeem tso saib ntau yam xim, suav nrog bicolor, tabby, dub, thiab xim pa luam yeeb. Turkish Angora ob lub qhov muag khiav lub gamut ntawm xiav, ntsuab, amber, thiab daj, thiab tuaj yeem ua heterochromatic. Cov tsiaj no paub txog nws qhov qab zib, txawj ntse, thiab tus cwj pwm ncaj ncees. Lawv yooj yim cob qhia thiab zoo li kev sib raug zoo nrog ib tug tswv cuab ntawm lawv tsev neeg.
4. Oriental Bicolor Cat
| Keeb kwm: | USA |
| Weight: | 8–12 phaus |
| Lifespan: | 8–12 xyoo |
| Tub: | Nkauj, txawj ntse, ua si |
Ib tug Oriental Bicolor Cat yog txhua tus miv ntawm Oriental hom nrog cov qauv nrog thaj chaw dawb ntawm nws lub tsho. Lawv ib txwm muaj ob lub qhov muag ntsuab, tshwj tsis yog cov xim xim ntau yam, uas yuav muaj qhov muag xiav. Hauv feem ntau Oriental Bicolor miv, qhov pom dawb yuav tshwm sim ntawm ob txhais ceg thiab nkag siab ntau dua li sab nraub qaum. Cov tsiaj no paub txog nws txoj kev yoog raws li nws txoj kev sib raug zoo thiab kev phooj ywg. Cov miv no mob siab rau thiab nyiam tuav lawv tus tswv tom qab ib hnub nyob ib leeg.
5. British Shorthair Cat
| Keeb kwm: | United Kingdom |
| Weight: | 7–17 phaus |
| Lifespan: | 12–17 xyoo |
| Tub: | Mellow, easygoing, undemanding |
The British Shorthair Cat tuaj yeem pom muaj ntau yam xim xws li liab, cinnamon, chocolate, xiav, lossis dub. Lawv tuaj yeem tso saib ntau yam qauv xws li tortoiseshell, tabby, thiab cov ntsiab lus xim. Cov tsiaj no paub txog kev khaws cia thiab tsis yog ib txwm nyob hauv qab lossis xav kom koj mloog. Lawv tseem muaj kev hlub tab sis tswj kom muaj kev sib npaug ntawm kev clinginess thiab cuddly. Lawv ua siab ncaj rau lawv tsev neeg thiab feem ntau tsis koom nrog ib tus neeg tshwj xeeb.
6. Cornish Rex Cat
| Keeb kwm: | England |
| Weight: | 6–10 phaus |
| Lifespan: | 11–15 xyoo |
| Tub: | Nyob, ua si, hlub |
Tus Cornish Rex Cat muaj lub tsho loj uas ua rau nws sib nrug ntawm lwm hom miv. Nws muaj ntau yam xim, xws li chocolate, nyiaj, dawb huv, thiab liab. Cornish Rexes tseem tuaj yeem pom hauv cov qauv xws li tabby, tortoiseshell, calico, thiab bicolor. Cov tsiaj no paub txog nws qhov xwm txheej thiab kev xav tau lub zog siab. Lawv nquag nquag thiab muaj peev xwm ua tau nrog txhua tus tib neeg lossis tsiaj uas koj muaj hauv koj lub tsev.
7. Cymric Cat
| Keeb kwm: | Isle of Man, Canada |
| Weight: | 8–12 phaus |
| Lifespan: | 8–15 xyoo |
| Tub: | Kev hlub, phooj ywg, playful |
Tus Cymric Cat yog Manx plaub hau ntev. Cymric miv feem ntau yog ib qho yooj yim rau kev paub, ua tsaug rau lawv qhov tsis muaj qhov tseeb ntawm tus Tsov tus tw. Uas tau hais tias, plaub yam sib txawv ntawm tus Tsov tus tw tau lees paub ntawm cov tsiaj no - "rumpy" (tailless), "rumpy-risers" (tus Tsov tus tw luv), "stumpies" (tail stump mus txog 1/3 qhov ntev ntawm ib tus Tsov tus tw), los yog "longies" (tails yuav luag ntev li qub tails). Cymric miv tuaj yeem nthuav tawm ntau yam qauv ib sab ntawm bicolor, suav nrog tricolor, ticking, lossis tortoiseshell. Cov tsiaj no paub txog nws txoj kev ua siab mos thiab qab zib.
8. Maine Coon Cat
| Keeb kwm: | Maine |
| Weight: | 9–18 phaus |
| Lifespan: | 9–15 xyoo |
| Tub: | Nyob zoo, ua si, mob siab rau |
Maine Coon Miv yog cov tsiaj loj thiab cov leeg uas tuaj yeem pom ze li txhua yam xim lossis qauv ntawm lawv lub tsho hnyav thiab shaggy. Bi-xim lossis van-xim xim Maine Coons tuaj yeem muaj xim xiav lossis xim txawv qhov muag, thaum lwm cov xim thiab cov qauv yuav pom ntsuab, kub, lossis qhov muag tooj liab. Cov tsiaj no paub txog nws tus cwj pwm zoo thiab ua si. Lawv tsis thov kev saib xyuas los ntawm lawv tsev neeg, tab sis lawv nyiam nyiam nyob ze koj. Lawv yog cov mousers zoo heev thiab nyiam ua si nqa thiab nce.
9. Persian miv
| Keeb kwm: | Persia (hnub no Iran) |
| Weight: | 7–12 phaus |
| Lifespan: | 10–15 xyoo |
| Tub: | Qhia, qab zib, docile |
Persians miv yog ib hom tsiaj zoo nkauj thiab hnyav hnyav. Lawv muaj lub cev luv thiab tuab nrog silky thiab mos plaub. Persians muaj nyob rau hauv txhua hom xim, xws li xiav-cream, calico, foob, dawb, cream, thiab lilac, nrog rau ntau yam qauv xws li bicolor, tricolor, tabby, ntxoov ntxoo, thiab cov ntsiab lus. Persian paub txog nws tus cwj pwm pw-rov qab uas ua rau muaj kev sib tw luv luv ntawm lub zog zoo li kitten. Lawv yog cov lap miv zoo (ntawm lawv tus kheej) thiab nyiam ua luam dej nrog txhua tus.
10. Exotic Shorthair Cat
| Keeb kwm: | USA |
| Weight: | 10–12 phaus |
| Lifespan: | 8–15 xyoo |
| Tub: | Nyob zoo, phooj ywg, sib hlub |
Cov kab txawv txawv Shorthair miv yug los ua ib tug luv luv-hair Persian. Cov tsiaj no zoo ib yam li Persian, nrog rau nws lub ntsej muag tshwj xeeb thiab nws tus cwj pwm. Tus Exotic Shorthair ua tau raws li txhua tus qauv rau Persian yug ib sab ntawm nws lub txaj ntev thiab ntom. Lawv pom nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov xim thiab cov qauv zoo li Persians. Cov tsiaj no paub txog nws qhov sov thiab kev hlub thiab tus cwj pwm yooj yim.
Bicolor Cat Genetics
Cov xim ntawm lub tsho tiv no yog txhais los ntawm tsawg dua kaum lub noob. Lawv cov plaub ntev, tus Tsov tus tw, thiab cov plaub hau yog txhua yam tswj los ntawm lwm kaum lub noob.
Miv uas muaj xim dawb nyob rau hauv lawv lub tsho muaj "dawb-spotting noob." Cov noob no zoo li tiv thaiv lawv lub tsho tiv no los ntawm kev tsim cov xim hauv thaj ua rau thaj thoob plaws hauv lub cev. Qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm cov xim dawb tuaj yeem ntsuas ntawm qhov ntsuas ntawm 1 (tsawg ntawm cov dawb) mus rau 10 (siab dawb). Qhov ntsuas no tuaj yeem muab faib ua peb qib: qis, nruab nrab, thiab siab.
qib qis txhais tau tias tsawg dua 40% ntawm lub tsho loj yog dawb. Cov miv uas muaj cov qhab-nees dawb pom feem ntau nthuav qhia lub rooj xauv lossis tuxedo qauv. Cov qauv ntawm lub xauv muaj ib qho me me dawb thaj ntawm lub hauv siab. Lub tuxedo yog qhov kev paub zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev hloov pauv bicolor. Nws yog cim los ntawm cov xim dawb ntawm lub plab, hauv siab, thiab paws.
Medium-qib txhais tau tias 40–60% ntawm lub tsho yog dawb. Cov miv uas muaj qhov nruab nrab-qib dawb pom pom qhov "tseeb bicolor" thiab daim npog-thiab-mantle qauv. Lub tsho loj bicolor tiag tiag muaj qhov sib npaug ntawm cov xim dawb thiab xim xim. Cov miv uas muaj daim npog-thiab-mantle zoo li hnav lub npog ntsej muag thiab lub kaus mom. Cov xim dawb muaj nyob ntawm lawv ob txhais ceg, xub pwg, hauv qab, thiab ntau ntawm lawv lub ntsej muag.
High-qib txhais tau tias ntau tshaj 60% ntawm lawv lub tsho yog dawb. Cov miv uas muaj qib siab dawb pom cov qauv zoo li lub kaus mom-thiab-eeb, harlequin, thiab van. Cap-thiab-saddle coloring zoo ib yam li daim npog-thiab-mantle tab sis pom muaj nyob rau hauv thaj ua rau me me. Lub "cap" yog xim xim ntawm cov plaub ntawm pob ntseg thiab saum taub hau. "Lub eeb" yog ib feem xim ntawm cov plaub ntawm tus miv rov qab uas tus nees eeb yuav nteg. Miv nrog cov qauv harlequin feem ntau yog dawb nrog cov xim sib txawv ntawm cov xim feem ntau pom ntawm lub cev, ceg, thiab tus Tsov tus tw. Tus qauv van pom thaum cov xim pom ntawm lub taub hau ntawm tus miv thiab tus Tsov tus tw nkaus xwb.
Puas Muaj Lwm Cov Xim Xim Xim Variations?
Muaj ob peb lwm cov qauv bicolor variations uas koj yuav pom nyob rau hauv miv.
Mitted miv muaj xim dawb thoob plaws hauv lawv txhais taw thiab txhais ceg. Yog tias xim dawb xaus ntawm pob taws, tus qauv hu ua "mitts" lossis "cov hnab looj tes". Yog tias cov xim dawb nthuav dav saum pob taws, tab sis hauv qab lub hauv caug, tus qauv hu ua "socks." Yog tias cov xim ntev dhau ntawm lub hauv caug, tus qauv yog hu ua "stockings."
Moo miv feem ntau yog dawb tab sis muaj cov pob dub thoob plaws hauv lawv lub tsho.
Tej zaum koj yuav pom cov miv uas muaj lub tsho tshwj xeeb uas muaj xim zoo ib yam li tortoise plhaub tshwj tsis yog nws muaj cov plaub dawb uas tus tortie yuav muaj txiv kab ntxwv. Qhov no tiag tiag tsis suav tias yog kev hloov pauv ntawm bicolor, txawm li cas los xij, tab sis hloov tus mob hu ua vitiligo.
Vitiligo yog ib qho mob autoimmune uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau tsiaj thiab tib neeg. Nws ua rau cov hlwb ntawm daim tawv nqaij poob lawv lub peev xwm los tsim melanin, cov xim uas muab cov xim ntawm cov tawv nqaij. Muaj ob hom vitiligo - focal (tseem ceeb tsuas yog ib cheeb tsam) lossis generalized (tuaj yeem ua rau ntau qhov chaw dawb hauv cov qauv random). Generalized vitiligo nyob rau hauv miv tuaj yeem ua rau nws loj heev uas nws ua rau lub cev zoo li cov plaub hau dawb.
Txoj Kev Xav
Peb cia siab tias koj tau kawm me ntsis ntxiv txog cov noob caj noob ces tom qab cov xim dawb thiab xim xim los ntawm kev nyeem peb cov blog. Cov noob uas ua rau pom cov xim dawb tsis zoo li kev ntxub ntxaug vim muaj cov xim bicolors tuaj yeem pom hauv ntau hom miv sib txawv thiab suav tsis txheeb cov qauv thiab xim.
