Tus Scottish quav yog ib hom kev ua si thiab ntxim nyiam. Lawv yog cov ntxim nyiam thiab tshwj xeeb hauv cov tsos thiab zoo li tus plas rau lawv lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj, lub qhov muag loj, thiab pob ntseg. Vim lawv qhov ntxim hlub uas tsis tuaj yeem tiv taus, lawv yog cov nyiam tsiaj xaiv thiab nrhiav tau zoo heev.
Hmoov tsis zoo, lawv qhov zoo nkauj ntxim nyiam tuaj yeem raug nqi. Lawv pob ntseg pob ntseg yog vim muaj kev hloov pauv tseem ceeb uas cuam tshuam rau pob txha mos thoob plaws hauv lawv lub cev, thiab txawm hais tias lawv yog ib hom tsiaj noj qab haus huv, lawv muaj qee yam kev txhawj xeeb txog kev noj qab haus huv. Yog tias koj tab tom xav ntxiv ib qho ntawm cov cuties no rau koj tsev neeg, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub txog cov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv uas koj tus phooj ywg furry yuav ntsib. Txawm hais tias nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los tham nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj, peb tau sau cov npe ntawm cov kev txhawj xeeb txog kev noj qab haus huv los pab koj paub txog.
7 Cov Teeb Meem Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv ntawm Scottish Fold Cats
1. Polycystic raum kab mob
| Preventable | No |
| Genetically Inherited | Yes |
| Severity | Tshuaj |
| Kev kho mob | Tau tswj tau, kho tsis tau |
Scottish Folds yog predisposed rau Polycystic raum Kab Mob, uas yog ib tug kab mob loj zuj zus uas ua rau cov hlwv loj hlob nyob rau hauv ob lub raum thiab maj mam loj hlob zuj zus raws li tus miv hlob zuj zus, ua rau lub raum tsis ua hauj lwm thiab, hmoov tsis, raum. ua tsis tiav. Miv feem ntau yog cov hluas thaum cov tsos mob pib tshwm.
Tseem tu siab tsis muaj kev kho, tab sis tus kab mob no tuaj yeem tswj tau nrog kev noj zaub mov, dej, thiab kev pab ntawm cov tshuaj. Cov tsos mob muaj xws li:
- Dehydration
- tso zis ntau heev thiab incontinence
- Kev qab los noj mov thiab poob phaus
- mob hauv qhov ncauj thiab ua pa tsis zoo
- Pab mob plab
- Edema
2. Cardiomyopathy
| Preventable | No |
| Genetically Inherited | Yes |
| Severity | mob rau hnyav |
| Kev kho mob | Medication |
Nrog ib tug genetic predisposition rau Cardiomyopathy, lub Sottish Fold muaj feem ntau yuav tsim cov kab mob plawv ntau dua li lwm yam tsiaj. Cardiomyopathy ua rau lub plawv cov leeg ua rau lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm, ua rau nws nyuaj rau cov ntshav los ntawm lub cev. Nws feem ntau tshwm sim hauv miv hnub nyoog 5 txog 7 xyoo, thiab qhov kev tshwm sim tuaj yeem sib txawv. Koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav xav tau kev kuaj mob kom raug rau koj, tab sis muaj ntau yam tshuaj uas tuaj yeem siv los txhim kho koj tus miv lub neej zoo. Cov tsos mob muaj xws li:
- Pab tsis qab los
- Weak pulse
- Ua pa nyuaj
- Nyob zoo
3. Osteochondrodysplasia
| Preventable | No |
| Genetically Inherited | Yes |
| Severity | Moderate |
| Kev kho mob | Medication |
Osteochondrodysplasia yog cov caj ces deformity uas ua rau pob ntseg ntawm Scottish Fold khoov rau pem hauv ntej. Nws yog ib qho teeb meem ntawm pob txha mos thiab pob txha uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev sib txawv ntawm kev mob caj dab thiab mob ntev. Tib txoj kev los tiv thaiv tus mob no yog los ntawm kev xyaum ua lub luag haujlwm yug me nyuam. Ntau tus neeg yug tsiaj tam sim no tsuas yog yug me nyuam nrog cov miv uas tsis yog-folds los tiv thaiv cov me nyuam los ntawm kev muaj ob lub pob ntseg pob ntseg. Miv uas muaj ob (folded) noob muaj kev cuam tshuam rau kev mob caj dab thiab lwm yam teeb meem degenerative. Cov tsos mob muaj xws li:
- So pob dab teg thiab pob taws
- Lameness
- Nkauj kho siab
4. Pob Tsuas Xyooj
| Preventable | Yes |
| Genetically Inherited | No |
| Severity | Maj |
| Kev kho mob | Tshuaj thiab noj tshuaj |
Scottish Folds tuaj yeem ua rau pob ntseg pob ntseg txhim kho vim lawv lub pob ntseg folded, thiab cov qauv ntawm pob ntseg pob ntseg tuaj yeem ua rau nws nyuaj rau cov khoom uas nyob rau hauv kom tso tawm. Txawm hais tias kev ntxuav pob ntseg feem ntau tsis tsim nyog rau cov miv, koj lub Scottish quav yuav xav tau kev tu lub sijhawm los pab tiv thaiv kab mob thiab pob ntseg.
Koj tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem pab koj xaiv cov tshuaj ntxuav pob ntseg zoo uas koj nyem me ntsis rau hauv koj lub pob ntseg thiab ua tib zoo zaws lub hauv paus rau 30 vib nas this. Siv cov paj rwb swab los so cov khib nyiab thiab cia koj tus miv co nws lub taub hau los pab cov txheej txheem. Xyuas kom koj tus miv nyob twj ywm, thiab tej zaum koj yuav tau swaddle lawv thiab muaj kev kho ntawm tes los muab nqi zog rau lawv.
5. Pob ntseg
| Preventable | Yes |
| Genetically Inherited | No |
| Severity | Mild to hnyav |
| Kev kho mob | Tshuaj thiab noj tshuaj |
Pob ntseg pob ntseg yog ib qho teeb meem feem ntau nrog miv, thiab yog tias koj Sottish Fold muaj pob ntseg pob ntseg tsim vim lawv pob ntseg folded, ces pob ntseg mites yog ib qho kev txhawj xeeb. Lawv yog cov microscopic thiab kis tau zoo heev, thiab nws yuav nyuaj rau qhia yog tias koj tus miv muaj lawv. Mites tuaj yeem ua rau koj tus menyuam khaus khaus, ua rau lawv khawb thiab tsim qhov mob uas tuaj yeem ua rau pob ntseg. Yog tias mob pob ntseg tsis kho, nws tuaj yeem ua rau lag ntseg lossis xav tau kev phais.
6. Mob ntshav qab zib mellitus
| Preventable | Yes |
| Genetically Inherited | No |
| Severity | Moderate |
| Kev kho mob | Insulin kho, noj zaub mov |
Mob ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem muaj kev txhawj xeeb rau peb cov phooj ywg feline ib yam nkaus. Thaum cov miv mob ntshav qab zib, lawv lub cev tsis muaj insulin txaus, lossis lawv tsis tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj insulin uas tsim tawm. Lub Scottish quav tuaj yeem ua rau muaj ntshav qab zib, thiab txawm tias ib tus miv tuaj yeem tsim muaj ntshav qab zib, qee cov tsiaj xws li Sottish Fold muaj kev pheej hmoo siab dua. Paub txog cov cim ceeb toom ntxov tuaj yeem pab koj kuaj ntshav qab zib hauv koj tus miv thiab pib kho ntxov. Yog tias tsis kho, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau koj tus miv. Yog tias koj pom cov tsos mob, hu rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj tam sim ntawd. Cov tsos mob muaj xws li:
- Nyob nqhis dej ntau thiab qab los
- Kev tso zis ntau zaus thiab ntim
- Puag poob
- Nyob zoo
7. Feline Lower Urinary Tract Diseases
| Preventable | No |
| Genetically Inherited | Yes |
| Severity | mob rau hnyav |
| Kev kho mob | Kev kho mob, kev noj haus, kev hloov ib puag ncig |
Feline Lower Urinary Tract Diseases lossis FLUTD yog ib lub kaus uas hais txog ntau yam uas cuam tshuam rau koj tus miv lub urinary ib ntsuj av. Nws tuaj yeem muaj qhov hnyav, ua rau nws nyuaj rau kev kuaj mob tab sis tuaj yeem tswj hwm nrog tshuaj, noj zaub mov, thiab kev hloov pauv ib puag ncig. Cov xwm txheej uas poob rau hauv nqe lus no suav nrog:
- Urinary tract infection: Feem ntau ua rau miv thiab tshwm sim feem ntau ntawm cov poj niam miv. Lawv yog tshwm sim los ntawm colonization ntawm cov kab mob nyob rau hauv lub zais zis los yog urethra.
- Lub zais zis pob zeb: Txawm hais tias zais zis pob zeb feem ntau tshwm sim hauv miv nrog UTIs, qee qhov tuaj yeem txhim kho vim yog caj ces thiab kev noj haus. Pob zeb zais zis ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm zais zis, uas tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus.
- Feline Idiopathic Cystitis: Idiopathic cystitis yog ib qho mob ntawm lub zais zis.
- Cancer: Cancer tsis tshua muaj tab sis hnyav.
Cov tsos mob ntawm FLUTD feem ntau yog tso zis txawv txav. Koj tuaj yeem pom koj tus miv mus ncig ua si mus rau lub thawv khib nyiab, tab sis tsuas yog tsim cov zis me me xwb. Hauv qhov no, hu rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj tam sim ntawd vim qhov no yog qhov qhia tau tias muaj kev cuam tshuam.
Lwm yam me me uas cuam tshuam rau txhua tus miv
- Kab mob ntawm cov pos hniav: Cov kab mob ntawm cov pos hniav yog ib yam kab mob uas tshwm sim hauv miv. Cov khoom noj khoom haus tsim nyob rau ntawm tus miv lub gumline thiab daim ntawv plaque, uas ua rau gingivitis. Gingivitis tshwm sim thaum qaub ncaug thiab cov zaub mov ua ke nrog cov quav hniav tsim los ua tartar. Thaum lub sij hawm lub tartar uas tsim nyob rau hauv cov pos hniav sib cais los ntawm cov hniav, tsim ib qho chaw yug me nyuam rau cov kab mob loj hlob. Qhov no ua rau cov kab mob periodontal tas mus li uas tsis tuaj yeem hloov tau. Txhua hnub txhuam hniav nrog cov tshuaj txhuam hniav zoo rau tsiaj thiab kev tu yuav pab koj tus miv kom tsis txhob muaj cov quav hniav.
- Allergies: Kev ua xua cuam tshuam rau cov miv coob thiab tuaj yeem muaj ntau yam ua rau. Kev ua xua feem ntau yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntau dhau, uas suav nrog fleas, paj ntoos, kab mob hauv tsev, zaub mov, thiab tshuaj tsw qab.
- Conjunctivitis: Conjunctivitis yog qhov mob ntawm lub qhov muag lub qhov muag thiab feem ntau yog ib qho mob luv luv. Nws yog kab mob qhov muag ntau tshaj plaws hauv miv, thiab feem ntau yog kis kab mob. Koj tus miv lub qhov muag yuav khaus khaus nrog cov paug tawm uas tuaj yeem pom meej, hnoos, lossis ntshav, thiab koj yuav pom koj tus miv txham thiab ntsais heev.
- Kab mob plab: Nws yog ib txwm ua rau koj tus miv muaj mob plab qee zaus, tab sis koj yuav tsum hu rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj yog tias nws tshwm sim ntau zaus. Feem ntau cov cim qhia ntawm kev zom zaub mov yog raws plab thiab ntuav, tsis qab los noj mov, lethargy, thiab plab o.
Khoom noj khoom haus thiab kev noj haus ntawm Scottish Fold
Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj txog kev noj zaub mov zoo rau koj lub Scottish quav. Miv yog obligate carnivores, thiab cov zaub mov muaj protein ntau uas muaj taurine thiab arachidonic acid yog qhov zoo rau lawv cov khoom noj. Txhawm rau kom muaj dej thiab khoom noj khoom haus, kev sib xyaw ntawm cov khoom noj ntub thiab qhuav yog qhov zoo tagnrho.
Kev Yuav Tsum Tau Ua ntawm Scottish Fold
Scottish Folds tsis ua haujlwm zoo li lwm hom tsiaj thiab tuaj yeem ua rau hnyav dua. Lawv yuav xav tau qee lub sijhawm ua si ntxiv, yog li cov khoom ua si thiab cov miv hauv hav zoov gyms yuav pab ua kom koj cov miv nquag thiab lom zem.
Conclusion
Scottish folds feem ntau noj qab nyob zoo kitties tab sis nws muaj feem rau ob peb yam kev mob nkeeg. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab txog keeb kwm yug me nyuam miv kom txiav txim siab paub thiab paub txog kev txhawj xeeb txog kev noj qab haus huv ua ntej ua lub luag haujlwm rau ib qho.
Scottish folds tseem tuaj yeem ua neej nyob ntev thiab noj qab nyob zoo nrog kev saib xyuas, kev hlub, thiab kev saib xyuas.
