Ib tug neuter yog ib txoj kev phais uas koj yuav tau txiav txim siab rau koj tus dev. Tab sis koj yuav tsum paub dab tsi ua ntej koj tus dev mus phais, thiab lawv yuav siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas kom rov zoo?
Ua tsaug, feem ntau cov dev yuav rov qab los rau lawv tus kheej spunky nyob rau hauv ib hnub lossis ob ntawm lawv cov txheej txheem, thiab ua kom rov zoo tag nrho hauv 10-14 hnub
Cov kab lus hauv qab no yuav tham txog kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntxiv-xws li nws lub sijhawm thiab cov txiaj ntsig, txhua yam koj yuav tsum paub txog hnub ntawm tus txheej txheem, thiab cov ntsiab lus ntawm koj tus dev rov qab. Cov ntaub ntawv no yuav pab koj txiav txim siab qhov tseeb txog koj tus dev tus neeg tsis zoo thiab tso cai rau koj muab kev saib xyuas zoo tshaj plaws rau koj tus khub-ua kom lawv rov zoo li qub thiab tsis muaj kev ntxhov siab li sai tau.
Neutering yog dab tsi?
Neutering, tseem hu ua castration, hais txog kev phais tshem tawm ntawm tus txiv neej lub qe qe. Txoj kev ua tsis tau rov qab no yuav ua rau tus dev tsis tuaj yeem rov tsim dua thiab yuav txo lossis tshem tawm tus txiv neej tus cwj pwm cuam tshuam nrog kev yug me nyuam.
Vim li cas Neutering Recommended?
Lub koom haum American Animal Hospital Association (AAHA) thiab American College of Theriogenologists (ACT) feem ntau pom zoo tias txiv neej canines tsis npaj rau kev yug me nyuam. Qhov zoo ntawm castration muaj ntau haiv neeg thiab suav nrog cov hauv qab no:
- Kev tswj cov pej xeem zoo los ntawm kev txo cov khib nyiab tsis xav tau
- Txoj kev nruj nruj
- Txoj kev taug kev lossis kev coj cwj pwm tsis zoo
- Txoj kev pheej hmoo raug tsheb sib tsoo
- Txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm qog nqaij hlav cancer
Canine castration tseem yuav txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). BPH yog qhov mob tshwm sim feem ntau cuam tshuam rau prostate (ib lub qog me me nyob ze ntawm lub zais zis) thiab tshwm sim los ntawm txiv neej cov tshuaj hormones. Tus mob no feem ntau pom muaj nyob rau hauv cov dev uas muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 6 xyoo, nrog cov tsos mob uas tej zaum yuav muaj xws li straining mus rau defecate, ntshav nyob rau hauv cov zis, los yog tawm los ntawm prepuce.
Thaum twg Kuv Yuav Tsum Tau Kuv Tus Aub Neutered?
Lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb ntawm kev ua phem rau dev yog ib lub ntsiab lus nyuaj. Kev pheej hmoo ntawm qee yam qog nqaij hlav tuaj yeem nce lossis txo qis nyob ntawm tus dev lub hnub nyoog thaum lub sijhawm ua kom tsis muaj menyuam.
Raws li cov ntaub ntawv tam sim no, AAHA ua cov lus pom zoo hauv qab no hais txog lub sijhawm ntawm canine neuters:
- Rau cov dev xav kom tsawg dua 45 phaus thaum loj hlob, neuter yuav tsum tshwm sim thaum muaj hnub nyoog 5-6 lub hlis.
- Rau cov dev xav kom siab tshaj 45 phaus thaum loj hlob, neuter yuav tsum tshwm sim thaum loj hlob tiav-feem ntau ntawm 9-15 lub hlis ntawm hnub nyoog, txawm hais tias kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam tuaj yeem txiav txim siab txawm tias tom qab rau cov pejxeem no. Cov lus pom zoo rau cov dev loj thiab loj heev kom raug castration thaum muaj hnub nyoog laus dua yog ua raws li kev txhawj xeeb ntawm orthopedic, nrog rau kev pheej hmoo ntawm qee yam qog nqaij hlav cuam tshuam rau qee yam tsiaj.
Yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog thaum twg yuav tshem koj tus dev, kev sib tham nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj txog qhov txaus ntshai thiab cov txiaj ntsig tshwj xeeb rau koj tus tsiaj.
Kuv Yuav Ua Li Cas Txog Hnub Kuv Tus Aub Tus Txheej Txheem?
Ua raws li koj tus kws kho tsiaj cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb ua ntej yuav pab ua kom hnub ntawm koj tus dev tsis zoo. Koj tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem hais kom koj txwv tsis pub noj mov pib hmo ntuj ua ntej koj tus dev txoj kev, vim tias cov tshuaj sedative thiab tshuaj loog tuaj yeem ua rau xeev siab thiab ntuav hauv dev.
ntuav hauv sedated canines yog ib qho kev txhawj xeeb vim nws tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntsws ntsws, ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej.
Tom qab koj tus dev tuaj txog ntawm chaw kho tsiaj, nws yuav raug kuaj los ntawm koj tus kws kho tsiaj ua ntej kev phais. Koj tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem pom zoo kom ua cov ntshav preanesthetic, txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov xwm txheej tshuaj uas yuav ua rau koj tus tsiaj muaj kev pheej hmoo siab ntawm tshuaj loog lossis phais mob.
Thaum koj tus kws kho tsiaj tau muab kev phais ua ntej, koj tus tsiaj yuav raug muab tso rau hauv kev tshuaj loog, thiab cov txheej txheem neuter yuav ua tiav li ntawm 5-20 feeb.
Cov neeg ua haujlwm Veterinary yuav saib xyuas koj tus tsiaj thaum lawv rov qab los, thiab lawv feem ntau yuav tuaj yeem mus tsev thaum tav su lossis yav tsaus ntuj ntawm lawv cov txheej txheem.
Lub sijhawm rov qab los tom qab tus Neuter yog dab tsi, thiab Kuv tuaj yeem tu kuv tus dev li cas rau lub sijhawm no?
Rau thawj 12 teev tom qab kev phais, koj tus dev yuav zoo li "tawm" me ntsis piv rau nws tus kheej li qub. Qhov no yuav tshwm sim raws li qhov mob me me, nce suab nrov lossis qw nrov, lossis txo qis hauv qab los noj mov. Cov tsos mob no tshwm sim thiab nyob rau hauv ntau yam ntawm tus cwj pwm zoo tom qab, vim tias koj tus dev rov zoo los ntawm txoj kev phais loj uas tau ua raws li kev siv tshuaj loog.
Siv yav tsaus ntuj hauv tsev nrog koj tus dev tom qab lawv qhov kev phais raug pom zoo, kom koj tuaj yeem saib xyuas lawv rau ib qho ntawm cov cim hauv qab no:
- Pleev los yog cov pos hniav dawb
- tus cwj pwm nyuaj siab, sawv tsis taus lossis taug kev
- Ua pa nyuaj
- Nruam los ntshav los ntawm lawv qhov kev phais, lossis qhov kev phais uas tshwm sim qhib
- Ntau ntu ntu ntu ntu
- Kev tso zis, lossis tso zis tsis pub dhau 12-24 teev tom qab phais
Yog hais tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob saum toj no tau sau tseg, koj tus dev yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam sai los ntawm kws kho tsiaj. Ua tsaug, hauv ib hnub lossis ob ntawm kev phais, koj tus dev yuav zoo li rov qab los rau nws tus kheej li qub! Txawm hais tias qhov no zoo li zoo li rov qab los sai, kev hloov kho rau lawv cov kev ua haujlwm ib txwm xav tau rau 10-14 hnub tom qab kev phais kom lawv muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab xyuas kom lawv kho tau zoo li qub:
- Elizabethan dab tshos:Koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav pom zoo kom koj tus dev hnav Elizabethan dab tshos (tseem hu ua lub khob hliav qab, lossis E-collar). E-dab tshos yog qhov tseem ceeb vim tias kev licking ntau dhau ntawm lawv qhov kev phais tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kab mob.
- Incision care: Koj tus dev yuav muaj qhov phais me me ntawm nws lub scrotum, lossis nruab nrab ntawm lub plab thiab scrotum. Saib xyuas koj tus tsiaj qhov kev phais txhua hnub, thiab xyuas kom thaj chaw huv si thiab qhuav txhua lub sijhawm - koj tus tsiaj yuav tsum tsis txhob mus da dej los yog da dej thaum lub sijhawm tom qab phais tas. Qhov mob me me ntawm qhov kev txiav tuaj yeem yog qhov qub thiab yuav tsum tau kho kom zoo dua lub sijhawm. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov o, liab liab, tawm ntawm qhov phais, lossis qhov phais uas zoo li yuav qhib txhua qhov yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam ntxiv los ntawm koj tus kws kho tsiaj.
- Kev tswj hwm tshuaj: Koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav xa koj tus dev mus tsev nrog tshuaj kho mob tom qab lawv tus neeg tsis zoo los pab kom lawv xis nyob thiab txo qhov mob. Rimadyl (carprofen) yog ib hom tshuaj siv rau lub hom phiaj no. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau muab cov tshuaj raws li kev qhia, thiab tsis txhob muab cov tshuaj tom khw muag khoom lossis cov tshuaj ntxiv yam tsis muaj kev pom zoo los ntawm koj tus kws kho tsiaj.
- Kev ua haujlwm qis qis: Kev dhia, dhia, thiab ua si lom zem tsis raug pom zoo thaum lub sijhawm koj tus dev rov qab los. Cov dej num no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam kev kho mob ntawm lawv qhov kev phais, thiab tuaj yeem ua rau qhov kev phais qhib thiab yuav tsum tau kho los ntawm koj tus kws kho tsiaj. Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem tswj hwm koj tus dev qib kev ua ub no, ua kom lawv nyob hauv thaj chaw me me ntawm koj lub tsev xws li chav dej lossis chav ntxhua khaub ncaws yuav tsim nyog. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev sib tham nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj hais txog cov tshuaj sedative yuav raug txiav txim siab.
Koj tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem pom zoo teem sijhawm rov kuaj dua tom qab 10-14 hnub kom paub tseeb tias koj tus tsiaj qhov phais tau kho kom zoo. Yog tias koj tus dev muaj daim tawv nqaij los ntawm lawv qhov kev phais, cov no yuav raug tshem tawm thaum mus ntsib no. Tsuav koj tus kws kho tsiaj tsis muaj kev txhawj xeeb, koj tus dev yuav tsum muaj peev xwm rov qab mus rau nws li niaj hnub no!
Puas Muaj Teeb Meem Tom Qab Neuter yog dab tsi?
Nrog rau spaying, neutering yog ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem phais feem ntau uas kws kho tsiaj ua. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias thaum nws niaj hnub, neutering tseem suav tias yog ib qho kev phais loj thiab tej zaum yuav muaj qee qhov kev pheej hmoo cuam tshuam nrog kev siv tshuaj loog lossis kev phais nws tus kheej.
Cov teeb meem uas muaj peev xwm sau tseg hauv qab no yog los ntshav, o, nqaij tawv, kev raug mob ntawm tus kheej, lossis qhib qhov kev txiav ntawm neuter. Thankfully feem ntau cov teeb meem tom qab neutering yuav me me, thiab tag nrho cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem yog tsawg heev.
Conclusion
Nyob rau hauv xaus, neutering yog ib qho kev phais tseem ceeb los txiav txim rau koj tus khub canine. Ua raws li koj tus kws kho tsiaj cov lus qhia txog kev saib xyuas tom qab phais yuav pab koj tus phooj ywg furry kom nyob nyab xeeb thaum lub sijhawm lawv rov zoo, thiab yuav ua rau lawv rov zoo li qub sai li sai tau!