Puas yog French Bulldogs Brachycephalic? Vet-pom qhov tseeb & FAQs

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Puas yog French Bulldogs Brachycephalic? Vet-pom qhov tseeb & FAQs
Puas yog French Bulldogs Brachycephalic? Vet-pom qhov tseeb & FAQs
Anonim

Fabkis Bulldogs yog ib tus dev nyiam tshaj plaws thiab nyiam tshaj plaws thoob ntiaj teb, thiab xyoo 2022, lawv txawm tau txais lub npe ntawm cov dev nyiam tshaj plaws hauv Asmeskas. Cov niam txiv tsiaj ntawm Fabkis Bulldogs paub zoo txog qhov ntxim nyiam thiab nyiam cov dev no. Qhov peb feem ntau tsis nkag siab, tab sis ntau tus niam txiv Fabkis Bulldog thoob ntiaj teb yuav tsum tau ua txhua hnub, yog ib qho mob hu ua Brachycephalic Obstructive Airway Syndrome,1BOAS. Fabkis Bulldogs yog ib qho ntawm ntau tus dev yug uas muaj tus mob no, ua rau lawv ntsib teeb meem txuas rau lawv txoj hlab cua sab sauv Qhov no yog mus rau lub brachycephalic zoo ntawm Fabkis Bulldog pob txha taub hau. Yog lawm, French Bulldogs yog brachycephalic.

Yog tias koj lossis ib tus neeg koj paub muaj Frenchie nyeem kom paub ntau ntxiv txog Brachycephalic Obstructive Airway Syndrome. Tshawb nrhiav seb koj tuaj yeem paub nws li cas thiab pab ua rau lawv lub neej nrog tus mob no ntau dua.

Dab tsi yog Brachycephalic Airway Obstruction Syndrome?

Brachycephalic Obstructive Airway Syndrome yog ib yam mob uas cuam tshuam rau qee yam tsiaj nrog lub ntsej muag luv luv, ua rau txoj hlab pa thiab ua pa tsis zoo. Lub sij hawm brachycephalic muab los ntawm Ancient Greek lo lus brakhu lub ntsiab lus luv,2thiab cephalos lub taub hau. Brachycephalic aub breeds muaj luv luv, dav pob txha pob txha ntawm pob txha taub hau, tsim ib tug squashed tsos ntawm lub qhov ntswg thiab lub ntsej muag. Ntau tus neeg nyiam lub ntsej muag smushed no tab sis nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev noj qab haus huv hnyav rau qee tus dev brachycephalic. Txawm hais tias cov pob txha ntawm lub ntsej muag luv luv, feem ntau tseem yog tib cov ntaub so ntswg kom haum rau qhov chaw txo qis no. Tsis yog txhua tus dev brachycephalic muaj BOAS, tab sis ntau tus ua. BOAS yog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb ntawm kev ua pa sab sauv ntawm lub cev tsis zoo uas tuaj yeem suav nrog:3

  • Tracheal vau: Cov pob txha mos tracheal tsis tsim tag nrho thiab vau ua rau muaj kev thaiv thiab txwv tsis pub muaj cua nkag.
  • Everted laryngeal saccules: Cov laryngeal saccules tig mus rau sab hauv thiab nqus mus rau hauv txoj hlab pa ua rau airflow tsis xwm yeem.
  • Elongated palate: Lub ru tsev mos ntawm lub qhov ncauj yog elongated rau lub qhov ncauj, ib nrab thaiv cov cua ntws ntawm lub caj pas.
  • Npaj nasopharyngeal turbinates: Nasopharyngeal turbinates txuas mus rau thaj tsam ntawm lub qhov ntswg thiab qhov ncauj, ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam loj ntawm cov pa tawm.
  • Stenotic nares: Lub qhov ntswg yog qhov txawv txav, tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj cua nkag los ntawm qhov ntswg. Lawv feem ntau tsis txav mus los ib leeg.
  • Hypoplastic trachea:Cov trachea lossis cov raj cua yog qhov loj me me dua li qub.
  • Macroglossia: Tus nplaig loj dhau tuaj yeem nias ntawm lub palate, rov txo qhov chaw rau airflow.
Adorable French bulldog pw ntawm cov nyom ntsuab hauv ib lub tiaj ua si
Adorable French bulldog pw ntawm cov nyom ntsuab hauv ib lub tiaj ua si

Dab tsi yog BOAS?

Ntau yam cim qhia txog Brachycephalic Obstructive Airway Syndrome. Cov dev uas muaj cov kab mob no muaj qhov txo qis ntawm lub neej zoo, yog li nws tseem ceeb heev kom paub tias tus mob no cuam tshuam li cas rau lawv. Cov dev nrog BOAS muaj teeb meem ua pa kom zoo thiab ua pa luv. Vim tsis muaj peev xwm ua tsis taus pa kom raug, dev nrog tus mob no tuaj yeem tsim muaj ntau yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv suav nrog kev pw tsaug zog apnea thiab kev ntxhov siab ntev. Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws kom paub txog tus dev nrog BOAS yog ua pa nyuaj, uas ua rau tus dev ua suab nrov thaum ua pa thiab snort nrov. BOAS tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tus dev lub peev xwm los ua lub neej ib txwm muaj, thiab nws tseem tuaj yeem tiv thaiv lawv ntawm kev tawm dag zog, noj mov thiab pw tsaug zog ib txwm. Koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav tshuaj xyuas koj tus dev thiab lawv lub peev xwm los txiav txim siab seb lawv puas muaj BOAS.

Cov paib feem ntau pom hauv BOAS

  • Ua pa nrov nrov, mob tom qab qoj ib ce
  • Kaw lub qhov ntswg nrog me me kom tsis muaj zog thaum ua pa
  • Ntxhais nplaig thaum panting ua pa
  • Tau zaub mov tawm ntawm qhov ncauj thaum sim noj
  • nyuaj pw tsaug zog tshwj tsis yog lub taub hau propped los yog pw tsaug zog apnea
  • Heat intolerance
  • Reverse txham nquag
  • Regurgitation thiab reflux
  • Nyob xiav thiab tsoos

Brachycephalic Dog Breeds

Muaj ntau hom dev brachycephalic thiab lawv tuaj yeem cuam tshuam los ntawm Brachycephalic Obstructive Airway Syndrome. Cov tsiaj no nrov heev thiab nyiam nyob hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Hauv qab no koj tuaj yeem pom cov npe sib txawv uas yog brachycephalic.

  • Boxer
  • Shih Tzu
  • Affenpinscher
  • Brussels Griffon
  • Bullmastiff
  • French Mastiff
  • Pekingese
  • Pug
  • English Toy Spaniel
  • Cane Corso
  • Chaw Chaw
  • French Bulldog
  • Boston Terriers
  • Japanese Chin
  • Lhasa Apso
kaw ntawm ib tug Fabkis txoj bulldog
kaw ntawm ib tug Fabkis txoj bulldog

Puas yog French Bulldogs Brachycephalic?

Raws li koj tau pom hauv cov npe saum toj no, Fabkis Bulldogs yog brachycephalic thiab yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm cov pob txha taub hau no. Cov kev tshawb fawb kwv yees kwv yees li ntawm 50% ntawm Fabkis Bulldogs yuav raug kev txom nyem los ntawm BOAS. Txawm li cas los xij, kev tshawb fawb txawv ntawm ib ncig ntawm 22% mus rau ib ncig ntawm 90%. Nws ua rau cov dev no ua pa nyuaj dua li niaj zaus, muaj cov pa oxygen qis hauv lawv cov ntshav dua li lwm cov dev uas tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam. Txij li thaum Frenchies yog brachycephalic lawv yog qhov yooj yim rau BOAS raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev yug me nyuam rau lub ntsej muag luv. Lawv nyiam ua pa tawm ntawm lawv qhov ncauj ntau dua li qhov ntswg, nkees sai, thiab nyuaj ua lawv cov haujlwm txhua hnub.

Muaj feem yuav muaj, thaum twg koj tau petted ib tug Fabkis Bulldog, koj pom snorting nrov nrov lawv ua, uas yog feem ntau cov tsos mob ntawm BOAS. Txawm hais tias muaj tus mob no, Fabkis Bulldogs yeej tsis tso tseg kev qhuas thoob ntiaj teb. Lawv cov tsos zoo nkauj thiab me me ua rau lawv ntxim nyiam ob peb tus tsiaj nyiam tuaj yeem tiv taus. Xyoo 2022, Fabkis Bulldog tau nce hauv qhov muaj koob npe, tau txais lub npe ntawm cov dev nyiam tshaj plaws thawj zaug hauv keeb kwm. Tau txais koj tus dev kuaj los ntawm koj tus kws kho tsiaj kho mob rau BOAS thiab xaiv lub luag haujlwm bred Frenchies yog thawj kauj ruam tseem ceeb. Cov kauj ruam tau raug coj los ntawm qee tus neeg yug tsiaj los txhim kho lawv cov dev kom ua pa yooj yim dua.

How To Care for a French Bulldog with BAOS

Kev saib xyuas koj tus Fabkis Bulldog kom raug yog qhov tseem ceeb thiab yuav tsum tau ua hauv txoj hauv kev tshwj xeeb los ua kom lawv cov BOAS kev paub ntau dua thiab tsis mob. Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev saib xyuas cov lus qhia rau cov dev brachycephalic yog tswj lub cev hnyav. Kev rog dhau yuav ua rau cov tsos mob ntawm BOAS, yog li kev tawm dag zog kom tsim nyog thiab tswj kev noj zaub mov yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua. Tseem, koj yuav tsum ceev faj tsis txhob overexert koj tus dev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum hnub kub los yog nyob rau hauv high humidity. Txij li thaum lawv muaj teeb meem tswj lawv qhov kub thiab txias thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm thiab tom qab ua haujlwm, nws yuav ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab ntau rau lawv lub cev. Mus ntsib koj tus kws kho tsiaj yog koj thawj zaug nres ntawm txoj kev mus ntev no.

dub French bulldog sawv ntawm cov nyom
dub French bulldog sawv ntawm cov nyom

Kev Kho Mob Brachycephalic Airway Obstruction Syndrome

Txawm hais tias muaj txoj hauv kev los tswj tus mob no, tsis muaj txoj hauv kev los kho qhov anatomical abnormalities yam tsis muaj kev phais. Qee qhov kev phais mob thaum yau ntawm tus dev brachycephalic tuaj yeem txhim kho nws lub neej zoo. Kev phais yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo tshaj yog tias qhov txawv txav ntawm lub ntsws sab sauv cuam tshuam nrog tus dev ua pa. Feem ntau cov kev phais uas ua los ntawm kws kho tsiaj phais yog qhov ntswg qhov dav, ua rau lub qhov muag muag thiab qee zaum tracheal stenting.

Rau lub sijhawm luv luv ntawm kev ua pa ua pa, tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem sau tshuaj corticosteroids lossis cov tshuaj uas tsis yog tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ua ke nrog kev kho mob oxygen.

Txoj Kev Xav

Fabkis Bulldogs yog brachycephalic-lawv muaj pob txha taub hau luv luv. Nyob ib ncig ntawm 50% ntawm Fabkis Bulldogs tseem yuav muaj Brachycephalic Obstructive Airway Syndrome. Nyob nrog BOAS tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau koj tus dev kev noj qab haus huv, txawm tias muaj ntau txoj hauv kev koj tuaj yeem pab lawv. Nco ntsoov mus ntsib koj tus kws kho tsiaj kom muaj tswv yim thiab kho. Qhov sai dua qhov zoo. Saib rau lub luag haujlwm yug me nyuam uas tab tom sim txhim kho kev sib haum xeeb ntawm lawv cov dev kom txo tau txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev ua pa nyuaj tab sis ua kom muaj kev lom zem tus kheej.

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