Greyhounds yug rau dab tsi? Greyhound History Piav Qhia

Cov txheej txheem:

Greyhounds yug rau dab tsi? Greyhound History Piav Qhia
Greyhounds yug rau dab tsi? Greyhound History Piav Qhia
Anonim

Greyhounds tau bred rau tib yam uas lawv tseem siv rau niaj hnub no-khiav. Lawv raug bred los caum txhua hom tsiaj txhu sib txawv. Yog li ntawd, lawv muaj qhov zoo nkauj heev, hnav, thiab tuaj yeem khiav ceev heev. Thawj Greyhound zoo li yog poj koob yawm txwv ntawm Greyhound niaj hnub no thiab lwm yam tsiaj zoo li Saluki.

Txiv neej no laus heev. Yog li ntawd, lawv tau ua ntau txoj kev loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub xyoo thiab lawv muaj peev xwm hloov tau ntau yam txij thaum lawv thawj los ua neej nyob.

Yog li ntawd, kom nkag siab tiag tiag cov dev no, koj yuav tsum mus dhau lawv keeb kwm me ntsis.

Origins

Peb paub tias cov dev no nyob tau li 4,000 xyoo dhau los. Los yog, tsawg kawg, ib tug poj koob yawm txwv ntawm Greyhound thiab lwm yam zoo sib xws yog. Peb muaj cov pob txha qub qub uas tau khawb los ntawm qhov tam sim no Syria.

Cov dev no tau siv hauv tebchaws Iziv-los yog ib tug yawg koob nyob deb heev ntawm lawv yog. Peb muaj cov duab ntawm cov dev gracile uas zoo ib yam li Greyhounds. Cov dev no tseem ceeb heev thiab feem ntau mummified. Qhov tseeb, tag nrho tsev neeg qee zaum nkag mus rau hauv kev quaj ntsuag, uas yog lub xeev kev sib raug zoo uas koom nrog tsev neeg shaving tag nrho cov plaub hau!

Hmoob Greyhound nyiam yuav tau faus nrog lawv tus tswv.

Lwm cov pov thawj ntawm Early Greyhounds

Italian Greyhound
Italian Greyhound

Peb kuj muaj cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm sib txawv taw qhia rau cov dev no. Piv txwv li, thawj cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm ntawm cov dev no taw qhia tias lawv lub hauv paus tuaj yeem dag nrog cov Celts, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov Celts nyob rau sab hnub tuaj Europe.

Nws yog thawj zaug pom pom hauv keeb kwm, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cuam tshuam rau Tebchaws Europe.

Txawm li cas los xij, cov txheej txheem archaeology tau txiav txim siab txog qhov muaj nyob ntawm Greyhounds hauv Tebchaws Europe ua ntej cov neeg Loos. Yog li ntawd, tej zaum cov neeg Loos uas coj cov dev nrog lawv, thiab lawv tau nyob ze txaus rau nruab nrab sab hnub tuaj kom tau txais Greyhound hom dev los ntawm qhov ntawd.

Zoo li, cov dev no tau yuav los ntawm cov tub lag luam Iyiv lossis cov tub lag luam los ntawm ib puag ncig. Lawv zoo li nyob hauv Rome ua ntej 1000 BC, uas yog thaum thawj cov pov thawj ntawm cov dev no pom tseeb. Hauv Odyssey, Odysseus tus aub tau piav qhia nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev uas zoo ib yam li ib tug sighthound. Yog li ntawd, tej zaum lawv tau paub ib ncig ntawm 800 BC, thaum zaj dab neeg tau sau.

Cov pov thawj uas peb muaj los ntawm kev ua haujlwm Roman thaum ntxov qhia tau hais tias Greyhound zoo li dev, yog li nws zoo li lawv tau ua nrog cov neeg Loos uas tau tawm tsam Tebchaws Askiv. Tsis tas li ntawd, peb paub tias cov dev no tau siv los tua tsiaj, raws li lawv tau piav qhia hauv cov ntawv qub no.

Nyob hauv Czech koom pheej, peb muaj sighthound-hom dev uas tej zaum muaj feem xyuam nrog Greyhound, txawm tias lawv loj me ntsis. Cov pob txha no nyob ib ncig ntawm 8thrau 9ththum. Lawv zoo sib xws nrog Greyhound thiab lwm yam sighthounds, txawm hais tias lawv tsis zoo ib yam txaus los hu ua Greyhounds meej.

Cov dev no zoo ib yam li Greyhound, ho. Tsuas muaj ob peb yam sib txawv ntawm caj ces, uas yuav tshwm sim tom qab ntau pua xyoo ntawm kev yug me nyuam. Yog li ntawd, nws yuav zoo li no yug tau ncaj qha ntsig txog Greyhound-los yog tsawg kawg yog ib tug kwv tij txheeb ze.

Raws li cov lus piav qhia dhau los no, Greyhound tau hloov me ntsis txij li thaum nws tau yug los. Qhov no yuav yog vim nws tau siv rau tib lub hom phiaj thoob plaws lub xyoo-chasing ceev prey. Cov dev no tau ua kom ceev ceev thiab nrawm heev- thiab lawv twb tau "zoo meej" daim duab no thaum ntxov.

Romans

xim av greyhound
xim av greyhound

Raws li peb tau hais dhau los, peb paub tias cov neeg Loos khaws cov hound grey. Lawv tau siv rau kev mus ncig, uas yog qhov chaw tus dev caum tus tsiaj mus txog thaum lawv ntes tau. Cov dev no tau siv feem ntau los caum hares, uas muaj ntau nyob hauv cheeb tsam. Raws li peb kev paub, dev tsis sib tw.

Peb paub tias lawv tab tom taug kev vim nws tau piav los ntawm Ovid thaum thawj ib puas xyoo. Kuj tseem muaj ib phau ntawv hu ua "Ntawm Yos Hav Zoov" uas tau luam tawm nyob rau lub sijhawm no thiab. Nyob rau hauv phau ntawv no, lub hom phiaj ntawm coursing yog piav raws li tsis mus ntes tus hare, tab sis txaus siab rau tus caum nws tus kheej. Qhov tseeb, cov tswv dev tau piav qhia zoo siab yog tias cov hares dim!

Nws tsuas yog kev sib tw ntawm dev thiab hares xwb-tsis yog kev yos hav zoov tiag tiag.

Tib phau ntawv no piav qhia txog kev coj ua los ntawm Celts. Txawm li cas los xij, zoo li nws tsis tau tawm mus txog thaum cov neeg Loos tseem qhia txog Roman hare, uas yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev mus ncig ntau dua li hom neeg nyob hauv tebchaws Askiv.

Arabs

Ntau Arabs yog Muslim thiab tau ntau xyoo. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tau khaws cov dev greyhound rau ntau txhiab xyoo. Piv txwv li, Saluki zoo li nqis los ntawm cov dev thaum ntxov.

Txawm hais tias ntau tus neeg Muslims muaj kev txwv tsis pub sib cuag nrog dev, lawv feem ntau muab Saluki rau hauv ib pawg sib txawv. Piv txwv li, Quran tso cai rau cov thwjtim noj cov kev ua si ntes tau los ntawm falcon lossis Saluki. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis pub lwm tus dev.

Raws li cov ntaub ntawv no, zoo li cov dev no nyob ib puag ncig ua ntej lub hauv paus ntawm Islam. Txwv tsis pub, cov dev yuav tsis tau hais hauv Quran.

Cov dev ceev no tau siv los tua txhua yam, suav nrog gazelle, hare, jackal, thiab hma. Lawv txawm tso cai pw hauv lawv tus tswv tsev ntaub thiab caij saum cov ntxhuav.

Hnub Nyoog Kawg

dub Italian greyhound
dub Italian greyhound

Nyob rau hauv Nruab Nrab Hnub nyoog, Greyhound-hom dev yuav luag ploj mus. Lawv tsis tau siv los ntawm cov txiv neej, vim lawv kim heev los kho. Txawm li cas los xij, cov txiv plig tau cawm lawv thiab yug lawv yuav luag tshwj xeeb rau lub sijhawm no. Txij thaum ntawd los, lawv tau raug suav hais tias yog dev ntawm aristocracy.

Tom qab lub sijhawm ntawd, ntau tus vajntxwv thiab cov nomtswv tau tsim kev cai lij choj tiv thaiv kev ua phem rau cov dev uas tsis muaj hwj chim, tua greyhounds, lossis tua tsiaj nrog lawv. Yog hais tias ib tug commoner raug ntes nrog ib tug greyhound, tus dev feem ntau raug tua los yog lawv raug mutilated los tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm kev yos hav zoov.

Txawm li cas los xij, ntau tus neeg muaj greyhounds. Lawv nyiam cov dev uas nyuaj rau pom hauv hav zoov, xws li cov dub, fawn, thiab brindle xim. Los ntawm qhov sib txawv, cov nom tswv nyiam cov dev uas dawb lossis pom, vim lawv tuaj yeem ua raws li yooj yim dua.

Thaum muaj ntau cov pov thawj ntawm lawv siv thoob plaws hauv Tebchaws Europe thiab Asia los ntawm cov nom tswv, muaj pov thawj me me uas cov txiv neej siv hom dev no mus yos hav zoov. Kev yos hav zoov tsis tau hloov pauv ntau txij li lub sijhawm ntawm cov neeg Loos, thiab nws tseem yog ib qho kev ua si loj heev. Tib neeg feem ntau tsis ua zaub mov.

Renaissance

Thoob plaws hauv lub Renaissance, ntau tus neeg pleev kob siv Greyhound ua ib qho kev kawm, yog li peb muaj ntau cov duab uas qhia txog lawv. Muaj feem ntau tseem ceeb rau kev yos hav zoov, yog li peb paub tias tus dev tseem siv rau lub sijhawm no.

Couring dogs tau nrov nyob ib ncig ntawm lub xyoo pua kaum rau. Cov cai rau kev txiav txim rau kev sib tw kev sib tw tau raug tso tawm, uas tso cai rau cov dev kom pitted tawm tsam ib leeg nrog qee yam tsis tu ncua. Qhov tseeb, cov kev cai tseem tsis tau hloov pauv ntau yam txij li thaum lawv tau tso tawm lawm.

Plus, thaum kawg ntawm lub sijhawm no, ntau tus neeg tau tso cai rau tus tswv greyhounds, vim tias ntau txoj cai nruj tau raug tshem tawm. Cov chav nruab nrab nthuav dav, uas tso cai rau ntau tus neeg tuaj yeem them taus cov dev no. Raws li ntau thaj av tau raug tshem tawm rau kev ua liaj ua teb, dev kom tshem tawm hare thiab tiv thaiv teb yog xav tau.

Modern Greyhound

Lub Greyhound niaj hnub no muab los ntawm Greyhound studbook. Yuav kom ib tug dev mus sau npe ua Greyhound, nws niam thiab txiv yuav tsum nyob rau hauv phau ntawv no thiab.

Thawj phau ntawv tau sau npe hauv 18thcentury. Txawm li cas los xij, thawj phau ntawv pej xeem (uas leej twg tuaj yeem koom tau) tau sau npe hauv 19th xyoo pua. Thaum kawg, tag nrho cov ntawv nyeem tau tshwm sim los ntawm qhov no.

Txoj Kev Xav

Hnub no, Greyhounds feem ntau yog siv rau kev sib tw thiab cov phooj ywg. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tseem tuaj yeem siv rau kev yos hav zoov nrawm zoo li lawv tau ua. Tib neeg tsuas yog tsis nyiam mus yos hav zoov cov tsiaj no hauv thaj chaw uas Greyhounds nkag tau yooj yim, yog li lawv tsis tshua siv los tua tsiaj.

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