Royal Canin Dog Food Review 2023: Rov qab, Pros & Cons

Cov txheej txheem:

Royal Canin Dog Food Review 2023: Rov qab, Pros & Cons
Royal Canin Dog Food Review 2023: Rov qab, Pros & Cons
Anonim

Royal Canin yog hom Fabkis uas tsim cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau koj tus dev, nrog rau, muab "kev noj zaub mov zoo" raws li koj tus tsiaj lub hnub nyoog, qhov loj, hom, thiab kev noj qab haus huv. Lawv siv txoj kev tshawb fawb raws li kev tshawb fawb hauv tsev thaum tsim lawv cov khoom noj tsiaj.

Lawv tau mob siab rau pab dev (thiab miv) nrhiav tsev nyob mus ib txhis, thiab. Hauv Tebchaws Meskas, lawv yog thawj tus muab khoom noj dev rau Puppies For Parole foundation nyob hauv Missouri. Qhov tsis muaj txiaj ntsig no yog khiav los ntawm Missouri DOC qhov chaw uas lawv pab hloov cov dev ntawm cov chaw nyob rau hauv lawv lub tsev tshiab.

Koj tuaj yeem pom Royal Canin tsim nyob rau txhua lub tebchaws, tshwj tsis yog Antarctica. Lawv tau tsim thiab tsim cov khoom noj raws li cov kev cai xws li hnub nyoog thiab qhov loj me, tab sis lawv kuj muaj cov zaub mov tshwj xeeb thiab cov khoom noj tsiaj txhu rau kev txhawj xeeb txog kev noj qab haus huv.

Ua ntej peb nkag mus rau hauv lawv cov qauv tag nrho txawm li cas los xij, cia peb ua ntej saib lawv keeb kwm yav dhau, kev ua tswv cuab, thiab cov peev txheej.

Leej Twg Ua Royal Canin thiab Nws Yuav Ua Li Cas?

Xyoo 1968, ib tug kws kho tsiaj Fabkis hu ua Jean Cathary tau tsim thawj tus dev noj mov thiab Royal Canin yug los. Cathary xav ua zaub mov noj uas yuav ua raws li kev tshawb fawb, cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb, thiab cov khoom noj kom haum raws li cov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb.

Txij li xyoo 1960, lub hom phiaj tau nthuav dav los npog lub ntiaj teb. Nws tau tsim tawm hauv Asmeskas xyoo 1985, thiab txij li ntawd tau yuav los ntawm Mars PetCare kaus. Uas tau hais tias, Royal Canin tseem tuav nws lub hauv paus chaw ua haujlwm, ntxiv rau (hauv Tebchaws Meskas), tag nrho nws cov khoom tau tsim hauv cov chaw tsim khoom hauv tsev.

Royal Canin muaj lub hauv paus thiab cov chaw tsim khoom hauv Missouri thiab South Dakota. Tag nrho lawv cov khoom xyaw yog muab los ntawm cov liaj teb hauv ob lub xeev no, ib yam nkaus. Txawm hais tias lub tuam txhab Royal Canin thoob ntiaj teb hais tias lawv tau txais "tshaj plaws ntiaj teb", lawv kuj muaj kaum-point kev soj ntsuam zoo raws tu qauv uas suav nrog kev tshuaj xyuas cov khoom xws li mycotoxins thiab oxidation. Ua li ntawd, "ua hauv Asmeskas" tsis pom ntawm lawv daim ntawv lo.

Cov ntsiab lus ntawm Royal Canin cov khoom

Ib qho nrov tshaj plaws ntawm cov hom no yog nws cov qauv tsim ntau. Lub tuam txhab ua ntau dua 200 cov zaub mov txawv uas tsim los ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau koj tus dev cov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb. Ua tsaug, cov khoom noj sib txawv tau muab faib ua pawg kom nrhiav tau cov zaub mov zoo me ntsis yooj yim dua.

Txawm tias peb yuav zoo siab muab txhua yam khoom noj rau koj, peb txhua tus muaj txoj haujlwm, lub neej, tsev neeg, thiab tsiaj. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, peb yuav muab koj cov lus qhia dav dav ntawm qhov koj tuaj yeem xav tau. Thawj qhov uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov, txawm li cas los xij, yog Royal Canin muaj ob txoj kab: khw muag khoom thiab kev noj zaub mov. Peb yuav tackle sab khw muag khoom ua ntej.

Retail

Cov khw muag khoom noj dev no tuaj yeem pom ntawm cov chaw yooj yim xws li PetSmart, Chewy.com, thiab Amazon.com ntawm lwm tus. Qhov no yog ib qho nruab nrab-nqi noj mov uas raug nqi ntau dua, nyob ntawm seb cov mis. Qee cov zaub mov yog qhov tsim nyog, thaum lwm tus yog siab me ntsis. Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau lawv cov zaub mov hauv kev xaiv ntub lossis qhuav. Lawv nqa ib kab kev kho mob, thiab.

Lub khw muag khoom kawg tau muab faib ua ob pawg. Koj yuav yog nyob rau hauv seem "loj" lossis "qhuav" ntu. Cia peb saib cov zaub mov "size" ua ntej.

Size Formulas

Cov qauv loj yog tawg los ntawm hnub nyoog, xav tau, thiab pom tseeb, qhov loj me. Ua ntej, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov qauv uas txhais tau tias yog rau cov menyuam dev los ntawm cov menyuam yug tshiab mus rau ib xyoos, cov laus los ntawm ib txog rau xya xyoo, thiab cov laus uas muaj xya-ntxiv.

Koj tuaj yeem rhuav tshem lub hnub nyoog los ntawm qhov loj. Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem pom cov qauv "loj" menyuam dev lossis "me me" cov laus. Qhov ntau thiab tsawg muaj xws li me me, me, nruab nrab, loj, thiab loj heev. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj cov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb hauv cov kab no. Ua tib zoo saib qee cov qauv muaj:

  • Digestive rhiab heev
  • Growth
  • High zog
  • Kev sib koom siab
  • Mainly nyob hauv tsev
  • Qhov ncauj huv si
  • Tub thiab lub tsho tiv no
  • Sport ua haujlwm
  • Weight management

Nyob

Dhau li ntawm cov qauv saum toj no, Royal Canin kuj tau qhia txog kab ntawm cov khoom noj dev uas tsim los rau cov tsiaj tshwj xeeb. Muaj ntau tshaj 20 cov zaub mov txawv uas koj tuaj yeem xaiv los ntawm thiab txhua tus qauv siv rau hauv tus account lawv qhov hnyav, qhov loj me, cov kev mob tshwm sim, thiab ntau ntxiv.

Ib yam uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov yog cov zaub mov hauv qhov no yog ua nrog cov dev dawb huv hauv siab. Cov menyuam yaus sib xyaw yog feem ntau zoo dua nrog ib qho ntawm "loj" zaub mov txawv. Cov kab "qoob" kuj tau tawg los ntawm lub hnub nyoog. Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav German Shepherd Puppy zaub mov lossis Senior Chihuahua pluas noj.

Veterinary Diets

Ntawm qhov kawg ntawm Royal Canin dog food kab yog lawv Veterinary Diet ntau. Cov zaub mov no kuj muaj nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov qhuav, zaub mov ntub, thiab khoom noj. Cov zaub mov ntub dej tuaj yeem ua ntau yam raws li koj tus dev xav tau. Piv txwv li, muaj loaf hauv ntses, hnab, mousse, thiab gel hauv tais.

Cov zaub mov no tau tsim los ntawm cov kws kho tsiaj txhawm rau tsom xyuas cov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv uas koj tus dev yuav ntsib. Txawm hais tias koj tuaj yeem pom lawv ntawm cov chaw xws li Chewy.com, koj yuav xav tau daim ntawv tshuaj vim qee cov qauv muaj cov khoom xyaw nquag.

Zoo li cov khw muag khoom, ntau cov khoom noj vet tau tawg los ntawm hnub nyoog lossis qhov loj, tab sis tsis tas li. Ntxiv dua thiab, qhov no yog thaj chaw uas koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav pom zoo noj zaub mov raws li koj tus tsiaj xav tau. Koj yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov tias sab ntawm cov zaub mov noj dev no kim heev.

Hauv qab no, peb tau xaiv ob peb yam uas nyiam Veterinary Diets, tab sis nco ntsoov nws tsuas yog me me xwb.

  • Canine xaiv protein
  • Pab mob plab muaj calorie ntau ntau
  • Satiety support
  • Dental
  • Renal txhawb
  • Weight control
  • Pill assist treats
  • Rov qab ultra-soft mousse
  • Mobility Support
  • Skin support

Txawm hais tias qee cov qauv no tsis muab faib los ntawm hnub nyoog lossis qhov loj, lawv yuav yog qhov tshwj xeeb rau cov cheeb tsam ntawd. Tsis tas li ntawd, qee cov zaub mov muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev noj zaub mov hauv plab, koj tuaj yeem pom nws nyob rau hauv nruab nrab calorie, tsis muaj rog, lossis fiber ntau noj.

pob txha
pob txha

Lwm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb Txog Royal Canin Dog Food

Nrog rau tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv saum toj no, nws pom tseeb tias lub hom phiaj no muaj kev xaiv rau yuav luag txhua tus dev. Uas tau hais tias, muaj ob peb cov ntsiab lus uas peb xav tham los muab rau koj tag nrho cov qauv ntawm lub tuam txhab. Piv txwv li, ib qho tsis tuaj yeem pom ntawm cov npe saum toj no yog qhov tsw.

Flavors

Royal Canin tsis hais txog cov zaub mov txawv lossis "flavors" ntawm lawv cov pluas noj. Qhov tseeb, tib txoj hauv kev kom paub seb koj tus dev lub palette puas yuav raug ntxias yog los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas cov npe khoom xyaw, uas peb yuav nkag mus rau tom qab.

Website

Lwm yam ntawm kev ceeb toom yog lawv lub vev xaib. Cov neeg yuav khoom feem ntau yuav siv sij hawm me ntsis ntawm lub vev xaib, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias lawv tau poob nyiaj ntau heev. Nws yog hmoov tsis zoo kom nco ntsoov lub xaib tsis yog tus neeg siv khoom zoo li peb xav tau. Ib qho laj thawj tom qab no yog vim cov qauv tsis tau sau meej meej.

Tau Tus Neeg Laus Zoo Nkauj Hauv Gel zaub mov. Tej zaum koj yuav xav tias qhov no yog pluas mov tsim los tsim lub tsho ci ntsa iab thaum qhov tseeb, nws yog ib qho me me, cov neeg laus cov zaub mov rau cov tawv nqaij rhiab heev. Lwm cov piv txwv yog tej yam zoo li cov ntsiab lus uas ploj lawm xws li "tsis muaj nplej"; uas lawv tsis muab. Thaum cuam tshuam nrog ntau dua 200 qhov kev xaiv, qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau ntxhov siab sai thaum tshawb xyuas lawv qhov chaw online.

Thaum kawg, cov khoom xyaw hauv cov qauv yog qhov cuam tshuam tshaj plaws, uas coj peb mus rau lub ntsiab lus tom ntej.

Txhua tus nqi noj haus

Peb xav pib qhov kev sib tham no los ntawm kev qhia rau koj paub tias tag nrho cov qauv ntawm Royal Canin cov khoom noj dev tau coj los ntawm AAFCO cov lus qhia zaub mov. Cov zaub mov muaj ntau cov vitamins, minerals, as-ham, thiab cov tshuaj pab txhawb nqa koj tus dev kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho.

Royal Canin loj noj qab haus huv
Royal Canin loj noj qab haus huv

Qee lub hauv paus uas koj tuaj yeem xav pom hauv cov qauv yog:

  • Omegas
  • Vitamin B-complex, C, thiab D
  • Prebiotics
  • EPA and DHA
  • Glucosamine
  • Antioxidants
  • Amino acids

Txawm hais tias tej yam no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau koj tus tsiaj, muaj qee cov khoom xyaw tsis tuaj xws li probiotics uas tau raug pov thawj hauv kev kho mob los txhawb cov khoom xws li plab noj qab haus huv thiab digestive system.

Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua los yog tsawg dua ntawm qhov pom zoo rau koj tus tsiaj. Hauv qab no, peb tau muab cov txiaj ntsig nruab nrab rau koj raws li 12 qhov kev xaiv xaiv los ntawm txhua hom zaub mov. Tsis tas li ntawd, thov nco ntsoov tias peb tsis tau coj mus rau hauv tus account Veterinary Diets vim cov txiaj ntsig tuaj yeem sib txawv raws li cov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv.

Wet

  • Protein: 7%
  • Fat: 4.4%
  • Fiber: 1.9%
  • Calorie: 635 kcal

Dry

  • Protein: 28%
  • Fat: 14%
  • Fiber: 4.5%
  • Calorie: 337 kcal

Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, txawm tias cov feem pua ntawm cov khoom no tsis txaus ntshai, yeej muaj chaw rau kev txhim kho, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv chav haujlwm protein. Cov protein tsawg tsawg tuaj yeem taug qab mus rau cov khoom xyaw uas yog peb lub ncauj lus tom ntej.

Au ceev Saib ntawm Royal Canin Dog Food

Pros

  • Ntau tshaj 200 ntau yam
  • Sourceed in the USA
  • Txiv kab ntxwv tshwj xeeb
  • Vet diets
  • Nyob zoo cov khoom muaj nqis
  • Cov khoom noj ntxiv

Cons

  • Qee cov qauv yog kim heev
  • Low protein
  • Website is not user friendly
  • No grain-free option
  • Cov khoom muaj nqis

Ingredients Analysis

Raws li peb tau hais los saum toj no, muaj qee yam cuam tshuam txog cov khoom xyaw hauv cov khoom noj dev no. Thawj qhov teeb meem yog lawv cov mis tsis yog txhua yam-natural. Lawv tsis muaj zaub mov noj, thiab peb tsis tau pom ib pluag mov uas muaj nqaij tiag.

Tsis tas li ntawd, ntau cov khoom xyaw uas peb tau raug cob qhia los saib zoo li "cov khoom noj los ntawm cov khoom noj" thiab "soy" muaj nyob hauv cov zaub mov txawv. Raws li tau hais, Royal Canin tau hais tshwj xeeb vim li cas rau txhua yam khoom muaj npe.

Hauv qab no, koj yuav pom cov npe ntawm cov khoom xyaw feem ntau. Tag nrho cov no muaj nyob rau hauv ntau yam zaub mov thiab tseem nyob saum toj ib nrab ntawm cov cim ntawm cov khoom xyaw uas txhais tau tias lawv yog cov khoom muaj zog ntau hauv daim ntawv qhia.

Cov khoom no, zoo li lub cev, yog qhov zoo rau koj tus menyuam dev. Qhov teeb meem yog qhov zoo ntawm cov pluas noj. Muaj ob qhov kev faib tawm rau hom zaub mov-tib neeg qib thiab qib pub. Hauv qib pub, qhov zoo yog qis dua. Lub National Agricultural Law Center tau pom tias cov khoom noj tsiaj feem ntau muaj cov khoom noj xws li cov tsiaj tuag, rog, roj, thiab lwm yam pov tseg los ntawm cov khw noj mov thiab tsev loj. Dab tsi ntxiv, cov zaub mov qib pub tuaj yeem muaj cov co toxins uas yuav tsis pom meej hauv cov zaub mov qib tib neeg.

Qhov no yog vim li cas qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom lag luam yog qhov tseem ceeb. Royal Canin hais tias lawv kuaj cov co toxins thiab siv cov tshuaj xyuas nruj. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov zoo tsis tuaj yeem lees paub sab nraum lawv lub chaw kuaj mob.

  • pob kws: Pob kws yog lwm cov khoom xyaw uas tau pom tsis tau tsuas yog nyob ze ntawm lub npe, tab sis nws yog ib qho ntawm thawj cov khoom xyaw. Pob kws tuav yuav luag tsis muaj zaub mov noj rau dev, thiab lawv zom tsis tau.
  • pob kws gluten noj: Pob kws gluten yog technically tsis gluten. Ntawm qhov tod tes, nws yog siv los ua tus muab tub lim los txhawb cov qib protein hauv koj tus dev cov zaub mov. Tsis tas li ntawd, vim nws yog pob kws, nws tsis yooj yim zom los ntawm koj tus tsiaj.
  • White rice: Thaum nws los txog rau nplej, muaj ntau yam uas zoo rau koj tus dev. Txawm hais tias cov zaub mov tsis muaj nplej tau nrov hauv xyoo tas los no, koj tus dev yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm cov khoom xyaw no. Uas tau hais tias, nplej dawb yog cov zaub mov tsawg tshaj plaws. Rice kuj yog ib qho carbohydrate. Txawm hais tias nws tsis yog cov khoom tsis zoo, nws yuav tsum tau muab rau hauv qhov nruab nrab.
  • Zaub roj: Cov khoom xyaw no tuaj yeem siv los pab koj tus dev daim tawv nqaij thiab lub tsho. Uas tau hais tias, roj zaub yog cov khoom xyaw qis uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij ntau dua li qhov zoo. Tsis tsuas yog koj tus tsiaj tuaj yeem muaj kev tsis haum rau cov pob kws thiab cov ntsiab lus soy, tab sis kev siv cov khoom no tuaj yeem ua rau rog rog thiab lwm yam kab mob.
  • Pea fiber: Txawm hais tias peas tuaj yeem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thaum ntxiv rau koj tus dev noj, hauv daim ntawv protein, nws yog siv los ua cov khoom siv pheej yig thiab lwm txoj hauv kev los txhawb cov qib protein.
  • Sodium: Muaj ntau ntau hom sodium nyob rau hauv ntau yam Royal Canin qauv. Ntsev tsis zoo rau koj tus tsiaj thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem ntau npaum li nws tuaj yeem ua rau peb.
  • Fructooligosaccharides: Qhov no yog cov khoom xyaw uas ua raws li prebiotic. Nws yog tsim los pub cov kab mob noj qab haus huv hauv koj tus tsiaj lub plab zom mov thiab txhawb kev noj qab haus huv. Kuj hu ua FOS, cov khoom no tau txuas rau cov kev mob tshwm sim xws li mob plab, xeev siab, plab plab, raws plab, thiab ntuav.
  • Hydrogenated poov xab: Cov poov xab yog cov khoom muaj teeb meem. Txawm hais tias nws muaj ntau yam txiaj ntsig, nws kuj tuaj yeem ua rau zom zom. Nyob rau hauv tsawg zaus, nws tuaj yeem ua rau tsam plab uas tuaj yeem yog qhov laj thawj rau tus dev lub plab tig hauv lawv lub plab. Qhov teeb meem loj no tsis tshua muaj tab sis tuag taus.
  • Carrageenan: Cov khoom xyaw no feem ntau yog siv los ua cov muab tub lim kom thicken cov zaub mov zoo li thiab kev ntxhib los mos. Nws tsis muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau koj cov dev, thiab nws tsis yooj yim rau zom.
  • Nplej: Nplej tuaj yeem noj tau zoo rau koj tus dev. Uas tau hais tias, ntau tus menyuam dev muaj rhiab heev rau cov khoom no, yog li ceev faj tau qhia.
  • Hydrolyzed soy protein: Hauv qhov no, cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog siv los ua cov khoom noj protein ntxiv uas yooj yim zom rau cov dev nrog lub plab rhiab. Hais tias, tag nrho cov teeb meem soy tseem siv.

Recall History

Raws li peb cov kev tshawb fawb, Royal Canin tau rov qab peb zaug hauv xyoo tas los no. Nco ntsoov, cov no yog cov ntaub ntawv rov qab los ntawm Asmeskas thiab tsis suav nrog cov teeb meem uas yuav tshwm sim thoob ntiaj teb.

Lub Plaub Hlis 2007, Royal Canin tau rov qab ntau yam ntawm lawv cov zaub mov qhuav thaum lub sij hawm Melamine ntshai. Lub tuam txhab tau hais tias Melamine yog los ntawm cov kab mob Suav Rice Protein Concentrate uas lawv tau los hauv zos los ntawm lwm tus neeg muag khoom.

Tom qab xyoo ntawd lub Tsib Hlis 2007, lawv tau rov qab rov qab rau tib qho kev sib kis. Qhov thib ob yog technically ib qho txuas ntxiv ntawm thawj. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, 23 daim ntawv qhia raug rub rov qab vim muaj peev xwm Melamine toxin.

Lub xyoo dhau los, Lub Ob Hlis 2nd, 2006, lub tuam txhab tau rov qab rau Veterinary Diets rau ob tus dev thiab miv vim qhov nce qib ntawm vitamin D3. Mars Petcare, Royal Canin lub tuam txhab niam txiv, tau muaj nws txoj kev ncaj ncees ntawm kev rov qab los tsis ntev los no, ib yam nkaus.

Dab tsi lwm tus neeg siv hais

Thaum koj txiav txim siab hloov koj tus tsiaj noj mov, lossis koj muaj lub ntsej muag tshiab nyob ib ncig ntawm lub tsev, cov lus pom thiab kev xav los ntawm lwm tus neeg siv khoom yog txoj hauv kev kom ntsuas qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov khoom. Hauv qhov no, kev tshuaj xyuas cov khoom noj dev tuaj yeem muaj nuj nqis thaum txiav txim siab zaum kawg.

Yog li, yam tsis muaj kev txhawb nqa ntxiv, saib seb qee qhov ntawm Royal Canin cov neeg siv khoom tau hais.

Chewy.com

“Peb lub qhov dej xiav xiav muaj qhov ua xua phem tshaj plaws tsis tu ncua khaus, tawv nqaij tawv, pob kub, thiab pob khaus! Peb cov kws kho tsiaj pom zoo cov zaub mov no thiab hauv ib lub lis piam, peb tuaj yeem qhia qhov txawv. Nws lub tsho tiv no shinier thiab khaus tsawg. Peb muaj nws ntawm 4He alth Lamb ua ntej qhov no thiab tsis pom nyob ze cov txiaj ntsig. Kuv tsis tso kev tshuaj xyuas ib txwm, tab sis cov zaub mov no tau pab peb tus ntxhais thiab peb zoo siab heev!”

PetSmart.com

“Ib tug neeg ua haujlwm qhia txog cov khoom no thiab kuv tsis paub meej me ntsis. Tab sis, thaum kuv yuav nws, kuv hlub nws! Thiab kuv Chi hlub nws ib yam nkaus, pab nrog lub tsho ci ntsa iab! Yuav pom zoo yam tsis muaj kev poob siab!”

Tseem muaj qee yam yuav tsum tau hais rau Chewy tshuaj xyuas vim tias feem ntau cov neeg yuav mus yuav khoom ntawm ib qho lossis lwm qhov. Raws li lawv yog ib qho ntawm cov khw muag khoom hauv online, peb tsis xav tias nws yuav tsim nyog suav nrog cov neeg siv khoom xyuas yam tsis tau hais txog lawv, ib yam nkaus. Ua tibzoo saib Royal Canin tshuaj xyuas ntawm no.

Conclusion

Zuag qhia tag nrho, Royal Canin tau dhau mus thiab dhau mus nrhiav cov qauv kev noj haus tshwj xeeb los txhawb ntau hom dev. Txawm hais tias lawv muaj qee qhov tsis zoo los xav txog, tag nrho cov khoom lag luam tau qhia lawv txoj kev mob siab rau kev txhawb nqa canine kev noj qab haus huv.

Peb cia siab tias koj tau nyiam cov kev tshuaj xyuas no, thiab lawv tau pab koj txiav txim siab zaum kawg txog cov khoom noj tsiaj no. Yog tias koj xav saib ze dua ntawm lub tuam txhab tus menyuam dev mis lossis lawv ntsuas li cas rau lwm lub npe, nyem rau kom tau txais qhov pom zoo dua ntawm qhov lawv yuav tsum muaj.

Pom zoo: