vaub kib yog cov tsiaj reptiles yog li lawv tswj lawv lub cev kub uas siv cov cua sov sab nraud. Lawv nyob ntawm qhov ntsuas kub ib puag ncig kom muaj sia nyob. Lub tshuab ntsuas kub ntawm lub cev no yog hu ua ectothermy1 Vim li no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau teem koj lub tank vaub kib rau qhov kub thiab txias; txwv tsis pub, koj cov tsiaj reptiles txoj kev noj qab haus huv yuav poob sai, thiab nws tseem tuaj yeem tuag.
Rau ntau hom vaub kib,qhov kub zoo tshaj plaws yog 75–85°F Koj yuav tsum muab qhov chaw sov so nrog lub tshav kub, nrog rau qhov chaw txias rau thermoregulation. Qhov kub zoo tshaj plaws yuav nyob ntawm cov hom uas koj muaj. Tshawb xyuas nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj reptile los yog kws kho tsiaj rau cov lus qhia txog kev teeb tsa lub tank.
Ideal Temperature Range for a vaub kib Tank
Tank Area | Tshooj Kub |
72–80°F | |
Air | 75–85°F |
Paj chaw | 75–88°F |
Nighttime | 65–70°F |
vaub kib tswj lawv lub cev kub li cas?
vaub kib yog cov tsiaj reptiles uas muaj lub cev pob txha npog lawv lub cev. Lawv yog ectothermic, uas txhais tau hais tias lawv tsis tsim lawv tus kheej lub cev kub thiab yog li ntawd, nyob ntawm qhov kub thiab txias. Tseeb, ib puag ncig kub cuam tshuam rau qib kev ua si ntawm vaub kib thiab lwm yam tsiaj reptiles: Thaum kub poob ntau dhau lawm, cov tsiaj no ua kom qaug zog thiab muaj kev cuam tshuam rau sab nraud. Lawv lub cev ua haujlwm qeeb qeeb, thiab lawv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab plab hnyuv kuj cuam tshuam.
Yog li ntawd, cov tsiaj reptiles yuav tsum siv lub hnub ci kub kom sov. Tab sis rau feem ntau cov vaub kib, kev nkag mus rau hnub ci yog txwv lossis tsis tuaj. Qhov no yog vim li cas ntxiv qhov cua sov rau lawv lub tank yog qhov tseem ceeb, yog li lawv tuaj yeem tswj hwm lawv lub cev kub. Nws tseem yuav tsum tau saib xyuas qhov ntsuas kub ntawm cov dej thiab qhov chaw basking.
Qhov kub ntawm qhov chaw basking yuav tsum siab dua lwm qhov chaw ntawm lub tank. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov dej kub yuav tsum qis dua qhov cua kub kom ua kom lub vaub kib kom txias raws li qhov xav tau.
Ideal Air Temperature for a vaub kib Tank
Cov huab cua tag nrho hauv lub tank vaub kib yuav tsum nyob nruab nrab ntawm 75 ° F thiab 85 ° F. Koj yuav tsum tshawb fawb txog cov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb ntawm koj hom vaub kib, txawm hais tias feem ntau yuav nyob hauv thaj tsam ntawd.
Txawm li cas los xij, nco ntsoov tias cov vaub kib me nyuam xav tau qhov kub thiab txias dua li cov neeg laus - txog 5 degrees sov dua. Lub tshuab cua sov hloov tau yuav tsum tau ua kom ntseeg tau tias koj cov vaub kib tau txais cov cua sov kom zoo thaum lawv loj tuaj.
Ideal Water Temperature for a vaub kib Tank
Cov dej kub yuav tsum nyob nruab nrab ntawm 75 ° F thiab 82 ° F, tab sis qee hom, xws li cov pob ntseg liab (Trachemys scripta elegans), tuaj yeem tiv taus kub txog 85 ° F.
Ib txoj hauv kev zoo los tswj dej kub yog siv lub tshuab nqus dej hauv dej kom haum rau qhov loj ntawm koj lub tank vaub kib. Txawm li cas los xij, khaws cov cua sov kom deb ntawm koj cov vaub kib kom tsis txhob hlawv. Ua li no, koj tuaj yeem npog lub rhaub nrog PVC yeeb nkab.
Ideal Basking Area Temperature for a vaub kib Tank
Qhov kub ntawm thaj chaw basking yuav tsum yog qhov sov tshaj plaws ntawm lub tank thiab nyob ntawm 75 ° F thiab 88 ° F. Thaum teeb tsa koj lub tank vaub kib, muab thaj chaw sov kom deb ntawm qhov chaw txias dua los tsim kom muaj cua sov gradient hauv lub tank. Txoj kev no, koj tus vaub kib tuaj yeem tswj nws lub cev kub thaum nws txav mus los ntawm thaj chaw sib txawv.
Hmo ntuj kub
Thaum tsaus ntuj, vaub kib tsis xav tau lub teeb lossis cua sov ntxiv yog tias qhov kub tsis qis dua 65–70°F.
Pob vaub kib xav tau UV teeb?
Ntxiv rau qhov cua sov, vaub kib xav tau UVB rays kom nqus cov vitamin D3 thiab ua kom cov calcium thiab lwm yam khoom noj tseem ceeb. Yog tsis muaj vitamin D3, cov pob txha thiab cov plhaub ntawm koj cov vaub kib yuav tsis muaj zog, uas yuav txo tau lawv lub neej expectancy.
Lub Tswv Yim Kom Khaws Koj Tus Vaub Ncauj Tank ntawm Qhov Zoo Tshaj Kub
- Saib xyuas qhov kub thiab txias hauv txhua qhov chaw uas siv cov ntsuas kub. Muab ib lub ntsuas kub rau hauv qhov chaw txias ntawm lub tank thiab lwm qhov hauv qhov chaw basking.
- muas lub rhaub dej uas muaj dej submersible thiab haum rau qhov loj ntawm koj lub tank.
- Siv 100-watt incandescent noob los yog lwm hom ceramic thaum tshav kub kub qhov muag los muab lub focal tshav kub qhov chaw.
- Muaj kev thaiv ib puag ncig cov cua sov kom tiv thaiv koj cov vaub kib kom tsis txhob hlawv.
- Nco ntsoov muab 5–10°F kub poob thaum hmo ntuj.
- Tham nrog kws kho tsiaj nrog kev paub txog cov tsiaj reptiles yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog teeb pom kev zoo lossis vaj tsev rau koj cov vaub kib.
Txoj Kev Xav
Tub vaub xav tau kev saib xyuas thiab tu ntau dua li cov neeg feem coob xav. Yog li, ua ntej nqa lub tsev tshiab tus vaub kib, nco ntsoov tshawb fawb txog qhov tshwj xeeb tank qhov kub thiab txias rau koj hom tsiaj. Raws li txoj cai dav dav, txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau cov vaub kib yuav ua tau zoo nrog lub tank kub ntawm 75-85 ° F.