African Dwarf Qav, kuj qee zaum hu ua Dwarf Clawed Qav, feem ntau pom hauv khw muag tsiaj thiab thoob dej yug ntses. Tsis txhob cuam tshuam African Dwarf Qav nrog cov neeg African Clawed Qav ze ze. Lawv zoo ib yam li qhov sib txawv me me, tab sis qhov sib txawv tshaj plaws yog qhov loj dua ntawm African Clawed Qav.
African Dwarf Qav yog qhov nrov rau lawv cov tsos ntxim hlub thiab kev xav tau hauv dej, tab sis lawv kuj tau nkag siab yuam kev. Ntau tus neeg siv rau African Dwarf Qav yam tsis muaj kev nkag siab txog lawv tus cwj pwm lossis kev xav tau. Txhawm rau muab lub tsev zoo tshaj plaws rau African Dwarf Qav, nyeem rau kom paub ntau ntxiv txog lawv cov kev xav tau thiab kev saib xyuas.
Quick Facts About African Dwarf Qav
Species Name: | Hymenochirus |
Family: | Pipidae |
Hlub Level: | Moderate |
Tub: | 68-78°F |
Tub: | kev sib haum xeeb, muaj zog, kev sib raug zoo |
Color Form: | txiv ntseej rau xim av nrog cov pob dub |
Lifespan: | 5–10 xyoo |
Size: | 2.5 nti max |
Kev noj haus: | Omnivorous |
Tej yam tsawg kawg nkaus: | 5–10 gallons |
Tank Set-Up: | Tsov dej tshiab, cog |
Compatibility: | Lwm African Dwarf Qav, thaj yeeb zej zog ntses |
African Dwarf Qav Txheej txheem
African Dwarf Qav tau nkag mus rau hauv kev lag luam tsiaj hauv lub sijhawm xyoo 1970s. Lawv tau txais koob meej sai vim tias lawv lom zem saib thiab saib xyuas yooj yim dua li ntau tus neeg amphibians. Cov Qav me me no yog cov amphibians tiag tiag, tab sis lawv siv lawv lub neej tag nrho hauv dej. Tsis txhob tso dej los so hauv av, lawv siv cov nroj tsuag thiab lub tank décor kom so hauv lub tank. Txawm hais tias lawv yog cov dej puv nkaus, lawv tsis muaj gills, yog li lawv tseem yuav tsum ua pa saum huab cua rau hauv lawv lub ntsws.
Lawv yog cov qav sib raug zoo uas zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv pab pawg me ntawm ob lossis ntau dua. Thaum lawv tsis nquag ua luam dej nyob ib ncig ntawm lub tank los yog so ntawm cov nroj tsuag, lawv tuaj yeem pom ntab nrog lawv cov ceg tawv outstretched. Qee lub sij hawm lawv yuav ua qhov no ntawm cov dej, tab sis feem ntau pom lawv ua qhov no ze rau hauv qab, qhov chaw lawv xav tias muaj kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws los ntawm cov tsiaj nyeg.
Tus Neeg Asmeskas Dwarf Qav Nqi Ntau Npaum Li Cas?
Vim tias African Dwarf Qav yooj yim tuaj hla, lawv feem ntau pheej yig. Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ib qho rau $ 5- $ 10, tab sis koj tuaj yeem siv txog $ 20 lossis ntau dua yog tias koj yuav los ntawm kev lag luam me lossis xaj online. Npaj rau tus nqi tsawg kawg yog ob ntawm cov qav no. Koj yuav tsum tau nqis peev rau hauv lub thoob dej yug ntses nrog cov dej ntws maj mam, pom kev txaus, thiab ntau cov nroj tsuag.
Kev coj cwj pwm & kev kub ntxhov
Txawm hais tias cov qav no muaj kev sib raug zoo, lawv yog cov tsiaj nyeg rau cov ntses loj thiab cov tsiaj reptiles, yog li lawv yuav txaj muag me ntsis. Nws tsis yog qhov txawv uas pom lawv nyob ze rau hauv qab ntawm lub tank uas lawv xav tias muaj kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws. Yog tias lawv muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab xis nyob, koj tuaj yeem pom lawv siv sijhawm ntau dua hauv lwm qhov chaw thiab. Lawv yog cov nquag nquag heev, thiab koj tsis zoo li yuav pom koj tus nas African Dwarf Qav tseem nyob ntau zaus.
Zoo & Varieties
African Dwarf Qav muaj txiv roj roj rau cov tawv nqaij xim av uas nyiam xim xim rau ntawm lub plab. Lawv txhua tus muaj cov xim dub uas ua rau lawv zoo li mottled. Tsis muaj ntau cov xim morphs ntawm African Dwarf Qav, tab sis lawv tau tsim lawv cov xim thiab cov cim los muab camouflage hauv cov qus.
Lawv nyiam nyob qis dua 2 ntiv tes ntev tab sis tuaj yeem ncav cuag 2.5 ntiv tes. Qee cov neeg tau tshaj tawm lawv cov qav ncav cuag 3 ntiv tes, tab sis qhov ntawd txawv heev rau hom no. Lawv muaj ko taw webbed nrog me claws thiab zoo li muaj lub cev tiaj tus.
Yuav ua li cas saib xyuas African Dwarf Qav
Habitat, Tank Conditions & Setup
Aquarium Size
Nws pom zoo kom muab tsawg kawg 5 nkas loos ntawm qhov chaw tank rau txhua tus neeg African Dwarf Qav koj muaj. Yog tias koj khaws ob, koj yuav xav tau lub tank uas tsawg kawg yog 10 nkas loos.
dej kub & pH
Cov qav kub no nyiam dej sov kub ntawm 68–78°F. Lawv tuaj yeem tiv taus dej kub txog 82 ° F, tab sis qhov no tsis zoo rau lawv. Lawv nyiam cov dej pH nruab nrab feem ntau thiab tuaj yeem loj hlob hauv pH theem ntawm 6.5-8.0.
Substrate
Me me, gravel du lossis xuab zeb yog ob qho kev xaiv substrate rau African Dwarf Qav. Zam kom tsis txhob muaj pob zeb loj lossis ntse lossis pob zeb dej vim tias lawv tuaj yeem ua rau cov qav raug mob los ntawm kev cuam tshuam cov ceg los yog ua rau cov tawv nqaij raug mob. Saib xyuas koj tus neeg African Dwarf Qav kom zoo kom paub tseeb tias nws tsis txhob siv cov substrate.
Plants
Txhua yam nroj tsuag uas tuaj yeem loj hlob hauv cov dej tsis muaj African Dwarf Qav xav tau yog qhov tsim nyog. Npaj kom muab cov nroj tsuag nrog cov nplooj loj, zoo li Java fern thiab Anubias, kom tso cai rau koj tus neeg African Dwarf Qav ib qho chaw so. Qee cov qav kuj nyiam cov nroj tsuag ntab zoo li guppy nyom.
Liab
Cov qav no xav tau lub teeb ci nruab hnub / hmo ntuj tab sis tsis muaj qhov xav tau teeb pom kev zoo. Lawv tuaj yeem zam qhov teeb pom kev qis mus rau siab tab sis yuav tsum tau muab ntau qhov chaw nkaum thiab chaw nkaum kom tawm ntawm qhov kaj thaum lawv xaiv.
Filtration
African Dwarf Qav yog cov neeg ua luam dej tsis muaj zog, yog li txhua qhov pom thiab dej ntws hauv lawv lub tank yuav tsum maj mam. Daim txhuam cev lim dej yog qhov kev xaiv zoo, tab sis lwm hom lim tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nrog ntxiv xws li baffles thiab npog npog.
Puas yog African Dwarf Qav Zoo Tank phooj ywg?
Cov qav uas muaj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb no yog ib qho zoo ntxiv rau cov dej hauv zej zog. Lawv feem ntau khaws cia nrog cov neeg muaj sia nyob zoo li guppies thiab mollies, kev thaj yeeb algae noj zoo li Corydoras, thiab me Plecos, tetras, thiab danios. Txawm li cas los xij, African Dwarf Qav yog predatory los ntawm qhov xwm txheej thiab paub tias noj ntses me me. Qhov no yuav pab tswj cov pej xeem ntawm cov neeg muaj sia nyob yog tias qhov ntawd yog koj lub hom phiaj.
Tsis txhob khaws African Dwarf Qav nrog cov phooj ywg tank hnyav lossis cov phooj ywg tank uas nquag nipping thiab thab plaub. Lawv tuaj yeem raug mob yooj yim los ntawm cov kab mob hnyav. Tsis tas li ntawd, yog tias koj npaj siab yuav yug koj African Dwarf Qav, nco ntsoov tias ntau cov ntses yuav noj lawv cov qe, ua rau nws nyuaj rau yug me nyuam hauv lub tank nrog ntses tam sim no.
Dab tsi pub rau koj tus nas African Dwarf Qav
Cov qav no yog omnivorous tab sis lean hnyav rau noj carnivorous. Pub koj cov neeg African Dwarf Qav noj khoom noj khoom haus npaj rau amphibians. Sinking pellets yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los xyuas kom meej tias lawv muaj peev xwm noj tau. Tej zaum koj yuav tsum tso zaub mov ncaj nraim rau pem hauv ntej kom pab lawv pom nws.
Thawed khov los yog khov-qhuav zaub mov, xws li Mysis cws, bloodworms, daphnia, tubifex worms, blackworms, thiab brine cw, txhua tus tuaj yeem noj raws li kev kho mob. Cov no feem ntau nplua nuj dhau los noj txhua hnub thiab tuaj yeem ua rau cem quav, tab sis muab ntau yam khoom noj no tuaj yeem pab txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm qhov tshwm sim no.
Ua Kom Koj Tus Kheej African Dwarf Qav Noj Qab Haus Huv
Cov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv feem ntau ntsib hauv African Dwarf Qav yog cov kab mob fungal thiab kab mob. Cov kab mob no feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm cov dej tsis zoo, yog li xyuas kom koj lub tank dej zoo nyob twj ywm yog qhov tsim nyog los tswj kev noj qab haus huv. Ua raws li kev hloov pauv dej niaj hnub, saib xyuas cov dej tsis tu ncua, thiab tshem tawm cov zaub mov tsis noj kom cov dej zoo.
Muaj ntau yam tshuaj uas txaus ntshai rau African Dwarf Qav thiab lwm yam amphibians. Qhov no txhais tau tias koj yuav tsum xaiv cov tshuaj uas koj siv kom zoo thiab ua raws li tag nrho cov lus qhia ntawm daim ntawv lo. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, yog tias koj pom cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob los yog mob, mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj uas tshwj xeeb hauv cov tsiaj reptiles thiab amphibians los muab kev taw qhia.
Tshuaj ntsuab
Kev yug me nyuam African Dwarf Qav hauv tsev thoob dej yug ntses feem ntau tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog kev siv zog tsawg, tab sis khaws cov qe thiab tadpoles muaj kev nyab xeeb tuaj yeem nyuaj. Poj niam African Dwarf Qav loj dua cov txiv neej thiab tsim lub plab loj, puag ncig thaum lawv npaj qe. Tsim ib lub voj voog tsim drought / dej nyab nyob rau hauv lub thoob dej yug ntses los ntawm kev tshem tawm thiab ntxiv dej thiab kev hloov hauv dej kub tuaj yeem ua rau tus cwj pwm yug me nyuam.
Tus txiv neej thiab poj niam yuav ua lub qe tso "duab" mus txog 7 teev, uas muaj ntau yam kev mus los ntawm lub tank pem teb mus rau saum npoo. Txhua zaus lawv mus txog saum npoo, cov qe yuav raug tso tawm. Ib tug poj niam tuaj yeem nteg tau 1,000 qe hauv ib qho kev yug me nyuam.
Cov qe ntab thiab yuav lo rau cov nroj tsuag, uas ua rau cov nroj tsuag ntab ib qho ntxiv. Cov neeg laus African Dwarf Qav yuav noj cov qe no, txawm li cas los xij, yog li koj yuav tsum muaj kev nyab xeeb hloov mus rau hauv lub thawv yug me nyuam lossis ib lub tank cais. Tsis pub dhau 2 hnub, koj yuav tsum tau hatchling tadpoles.
Puas yog African Dwarf Qav haum rau koj lub thoob dej yug ntses?
African Dwarf Qav yog qhov nthuav ntxiv rau cov thoob dej yug ntses hauv zej zog. Lawv zoo siab rau saib thiab feem ntau nyob tsis khoom txhua hnub. Lawv cov kev xav tau kev saib xyuas tau qis dua li lwm cov amphibians, uas ua rau lawv yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo rau cov neeg uas tsis tau saib xyuas amphibians ua ntej.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ntseeg tau tias koj cov dej zoo nyob twj ywm thiab tias koj lub tank yog tag nrho lub voj voog ua ntej coj African Dwarf Qav mus tsev. Txawm hais tias lawv khaws tau yooj yim dua li cov amphibians feem ntau, lawv tseem muaj cov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb thiab muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov kev hloov pauv hauv dej. Xaiv cov phooj ywg tank ua tib zoo kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm koj cov qav thiab lawv cov phooj ywg tank.