iav catfish, los yog dab catfish, yog cov ntawv zoo kawg nkaus rau txhua qhov kev teeb tsa hauv tsev, tso cai rau koj muab lawv nrog ib puag ncig zoo. Cov ntses no los ntawm lawv lub npe ncaj ncees, ua pob tshab nrog cov kab txaij dub hauv lawv sab.
Lawv ua, qhov tseeb, zoo li iav figurines. Koj tuaj yeem txaus siab saib cov qauv zoo nkauj no ua luam dej dawb hauv koj lub thoob dej yug ntses. Yog li, dab tsi lwm cov ntses tuaj yeem ntxiv rau kev zoo nkauj? Nov yog xya tus khub sib xws.
Lub 7 Lub Tank Zoo Tshaj Plaws rau iav Catfish yog:
1. Mollies (Poecilia sphenops)
| Size | 4-4.5 nti |
| Kev noj haus | Omnivores |
| tsawg kawg tank loj | 10 gallons |
| Hlub Level | Easy |
| Tseeb | Peaceful |
Mollies yog ib qho ntawm cov aquarists vim tias cov ntses me me no tau zoo nyob rau hauv ntau qhov kev teeb tsa. Lawv yog cov neeg nyob nruab nrab nrog cov tsos mob tshwj xeeb uas ua rau pom qhov muag ntawm cov neeg saib.
Mollies yog livebearers, uas txhais tau hais tias lawv yug me nyuam es tsis txhob tso qe. Lawv yog cov yooj yim yug me nyuam, thiab lawv sib raug zoo nrog ib leeg thiab lwm tus.
Mollies yog ib qho yooj yim heev kom khaws cia, yog li lawv zoo tagnrho rau cov pib tshiab thiab cov caij nyoog aquarists zoo ib yam. Lawv tsis thov lossis raug mob zoo li qee hom ntawm peb daim ntawv teev npe. Yog li, tag nrho hauv tag nrho, peb xav tias mollies yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws khub rau iav catfish.
Qhov zoo yog muaj tons ntawm ntau hom mollies xaiv los ntawm xws li:
- Dub mollies
- txiv kab ntxwv mollies
- White mollies
- Red mollies
- Dalmatian mollies
- Balloon mollies
- Sailfin mollies
- Lyretail mollies
Txhua tus zoo nkauj ntawm nws tus kheej. Mollies ua tau zoo heev hauv pab pawg, yog li koj tuaj yeem tau txais ob peb lub sijhawm.
2. Guppies (Poecilia reticulata) - Qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau lub tank me
| Size | 0.6-2.4 nti (1.5-6 cm) |
| Kev noj haus | Omnivores |
| tsawg kawg tank loj | 5 gallons |
| Hlub Level | Beginner |
| Tseeb | Peaceful |
Guppies, lwm yam hu ua millionfish los yog zaj sawv ntses, yog ib qho yooj yim me me tuav uas zoo tagnrho rau me me setups. Guppies yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yog tias koj tsis muaj ntau qhov chaw ntxiv thiab xav tau me ntsis ntses uas yuav hloov mus rau ib puag ncig.
Guppies yog cov ntses me me uas muaj zog thiab muaj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb uas tuaj yeem ua ke zoo hauv lub tank nrog iav catfish. Koj tuaj yeem khaws ib khub lossis ob peb hauv ib lub thoob dej yug ntses, tso cai muaj chav txaus. Muaj ntau tshaj 300 ntau hom guppies, yog li koj tau xaiv ntau heev.
Guppies nthuav tawm kev sib deev dimorphism-poj niam yog cov tawv grey, thaum txiv neej muaj kab txaij thiab pob. Cov poj niam kuj me ntsis loj dua lawv cov txiv neej los ntawm kwv yees li ib nti los yog li.
Yog tias koj xav tau cov yeeb yuj me me ua luam dej, guppies tuaj ntau yam sib txawv. Lawv kuj muaj ntau hom tailfin ib yam nkaus. Nov yog qee qhov koj yuav pom:
- Fintail guppies
- Delta Tail guppies
- Vim tail guppies
- Flagtail guppies
- Lyre tail guppies
- Spade Tail guppies
- Halfmoon Tail guppies
- Top swordtail guppies
- Round Tail guppies
Txhua qhov kev hloov pauv no tuaj yeem ua zaj sawv ntawm cov xim.
3. Tetras (Hyphessobrycon anisitsi)
| Size | 2.5 nti |
| Kev noj haus | Omnivores |
| tsawg kawg tank loj | 20 gallons |
| Hlub Level | Easy |
| Tseeb | Peaceful |
Tetra ntses yog cov ntses me ntxim nyiam uas nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub thoob dej yug ntses. Lawv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev ntes qhov muag nrog lawv cov xim vibrant thiab zippy txav. Tetras ua tau zoo tshaj plaws nrog tsawg kawg 10 ntawm lawv tus kheej zoo thiab nyob kaj siab lug nrog lwm tus ntses.
Tetras ua tau zoo tshaj plaws hauv cov tso tsheb hlau luam tsaus, yog li ntxiv cov nroj tsuag ntab rau koj qhov teeb tsa yuav ua rau cov ntses no zoo siab thiab noj qab nyob zoo.
Ntawm no yog ob peb hom tetras:
- Diamond tetras
- Gold tetras
- Mexican tetras
- Long-fin tetras
- Bleeding plawv tetras
- Bloodfin tetras
- Dawn tetras
- Ember tetras
- Neon tetras
- Serpae tetras
- Congo tetras
Tetras tuaj hauv txhua hom duab thiab xim kom txaus siab. Yog li, lom zem mus yuav khoom.
4. Swordtails (Xipphohorus helleri)
| Size | 5.5 nti |
| Kev noj haus | Omnivores |
| tsawg kawg tank loj | 15 gallons |
| Hlub Level | Easy |
| Tseeb | Peaceful |
Swordtails yog cov ntses me me ntxim nyiam nrog lub npe uas phim lawv lub cev pleev-zoo, yam tsawg kawg ib nrab. Cov txiv neej muaj qhov elongated caudal appendage, hos cov poj niam tsis muaj cov yam ntxwv classic.
Lawv dimorphism pab koj txiav cov txiv neej los ntawm cov poj niam thaum yuav khoom, uas yuav pab tau yog tias koj xav cais cov tub los ntxhais.
Muaj ntau yam xim txawv ntawm cov ntses me no, xws li:
- Dub swordtail
- Golden swordtail
- Red velvet swordtail
- Yellow tuxedo swordtail
- Red tuxedo swordtail
- Wagtail swordtail
- Green swordtail
- Pineapple swordtail
- Khaku swordtail
- Showa swordtail
- Pineapple wagtail swordtail
- Koi swordtail
- painted swordtail
- Neon swordtail
- Yellow comet swordtail
Yog li, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv me ntsis xim ntau yam los ua kom zoo nkauj ntawm koj lub tank.
5. Celestial Pearl Danios (Danio margaritatus)
| Size | 1 nti |
| Kev noj haus | Omnivores |
| tsawg kawg tank loj | 10 gallons |
| Hlub Level | Moderate |
| Tseeb | Peaceful |
Lub ntuj ceeb tsheej pearl danios yog ib qho me me cyprinid uas mus los ntawm ntau lub npe nthuav. Koj kuj tseem paub tias nws yog danio margaritatus, galaxy rasbora, thiab tsuas yog 'galaxy.'
Cov ntses me me no yog cov tshiab rau cov thoob dej yug ntses, tau txais kev txhawb nqa pej xeem txij li xyoo 2006.
Txawm hais tias cov cuties no me me, lawv ntxiv tons xim rau txhua qhov teeb tsa. Koj tuaj yeem tau txais ib txhais tes ntawm cov ntses no kom lawv nyob hauv ib lub zej zog me me ntawm lawv hom. Lawv muaj kev thaj yeeb txaus kom tau nrog txhua tus ntses tso cai lawv muaj tib lub tank yuav tsum.
Txawm li cas los xij, lawv me me thiab tuaj yeem raug tsim txom rau cov ntses loj yog tias koj tsis ceev faj.
6. Khuv Xim Koj (Pangio kuhlii)
| Size | 2.75 nti |
| Kev noj haus | Omnivores |
| tsawg kawg tank loj | 15 gallons |
| Hlub Level | Moderate |
| Tseeb | Peaceful |
Lub Kuhli Loach, tseem hu ua coolie loach, yog ib qho pom kev zoo nkauj uas yuav ua haujlwm nrog koj lub iav catfish ua luam dej. Tej zaum lawv yuav yog cov ntses zoo nkauj tshaj plaws uas tau sau npe, tab sis lawv tuaj nrog lawv tus kheej cov kev sib tw tshwj xeeb.
Cov ntses me me no ntxim nyiam heev vim lawv lub cev ntev, zoo li cov ntses thiab cov qauv xim. Cov ntses no nyias, thiab lawv cov fins me me heev.
Loaches tuaj nyob rau hauv ntau yam xim, yog li koj tuaj yeem ntxiv rau qhov zoo nkauj ntawm koj lub tank. Lawv tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm cov xim liab mus rau cov xim brassy nrog cov kab txaij tsaus, txawm tias qee qhov tuaj yeem dub tag. Feem ntau muaj tus qauv zoo li tsov.
Kuhli loaches yog qhov nyuaj me ntsis los tswj. Yog tias koj yog aquarist novice, koj tuaj yeem xav tau qee qhov kev paub hauv qab koj txoj siv ua ntej kev sib tw.
Cov dej zoo thiab qhov kub thiab txias yog qhov tseem ceeb heev - lawv tshwj xeeb tshaj yog raug rau ich (uas yog kis tau rau txhua tus ntses).
7. Cory Catfish (Corydoras)
| Size | 1-4 nti |
| Kev noj haus | Omnivores |
| tsawg kawg tank loj | 10 gallons |
| Hlub Level | Easy |
| Tseeb | Peaceful |
Cory catfish yog cov zaub mov zoo nkauj hauv qab uas muaj kev thaj yeeb thiab txawm txaj muag. Cov neeg saib xyuas yooj yim no siv qhov chaw tsawg, tab sis lawv muaj zog me ntsis yog tias lawv muaj lwm cov phooj ywg cory kom lawv koom nrog.
Txawm tias cov ntses no so thaum nruab hnub, koj tseem tuaj yeem ntes lawv tawm thiab qee zaus. Cory catfish yog cov yug me nyuam sai, uas tuaj yeem ua kev lom zem rau cov neeg saib.
Ntawm no yog ob peb yam sib txawv ntawm cory catfish:
- Green cory catfish
- Panda cory catfish
- Peppered cory catfish
- Pygmy cory catfish
- Julii cory catfish
- Sterbai cory catfish
- Emerald cory catfish
Cory catfish yog tsim los hloov mus rau qis qis oxygen hauv lawv ib puag ncig, yog li koj yuav pom lawv saum huab cua.
Dab tsi Ua Ib Lub Tank Zoo Rau Cov Ntses Ntses?
iav catfish tuaj yeem nyob sib haum xeeb nrog ntau hom ntses. Txij li cov ntses no tsis muaj kev txhoj puab heev, lawv tuaj yeem nyob kaj siab lug ntawm lwm cov ntses uas sib koom lawv txoj kev hlub rau lub tsev pw.
Dab tsi yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau iav catfish yog socialization. Lawv vam meej nrog cov ntses zoo sib xws thiab ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab thiab ntxhov siab yog tias lawv nyob ib leeg.
Cov iav Catfish nyiam nyob qhov twg hauv Aquarium?
iav catfish yog cov neeg ua luam dej dawb, uas txhais tau tias lawv tshawb nrhiav qhov chaw tiag tiag. Lawv sib raug zoo nrog lwm cov ntses, txawm lawv nyiam qhov chaw nyob. Vim lawv ua luam dej dawb nyob qhov twg lawv xav tau, lawv tuaj yeem ua phooj ywg nrog txhua hom hauv lub tank.
Top 3 Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm Kev Muaj Tank Mates rau iav Catfish hauv koj lub thoob dej yug ntses
Raws li peb tau hais ua ntej lawm, lwm cov ntses iav yog cov ntses tseem ceeb uas koj yuav tsum muaj hauv koj lub tank kom pab lawv vam meej. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj qee qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev ntxiv cov phooj ywg tank rau qhov sib tov.
1. Kev zoo nkauj
Qhov ntau yam koj muaj nyob rau hauv koj lub tank, qhov muag-catch koj teeb yuav ntau dua. Yog tias koj muaj cov ntses nqhis dej, cov neeg saib xyuas yuav hla nws sai sai.
Tau kawg, koj muab ntau txoj haujlwm thiab kev rau siab rau hauv koj lub teeb, thiab koj xav kom nws muaj txiaj ntsig nws tsim nyog, rau koj thiab lwm tus.
2. Lub luag haujlwm hauv Tank
Ntau hom ntses coj tus cwj pwm txawv. Qee tus yog cov hauv qab pub mis, lwm tus nyiam qhov nruab nrab, thiab qee qhov nyiam zais lossis tshawb nrhiav qhov chaw.
Yog tias koj muaj ntau hom ntses, koj tuaj yeem ua kom koj lub tank tag nrho nrog lub neej, txhua tus ua haujlwm sib txawv. Qhov no yuav pab koj lub tank zoo li puv, muaj zog, thiab nquag.
3. Ups Koj Cov Kev Paub Aquarist
Tau txais cov ntses zoo siab yuav ua rau koj muaj kev sib tw. Tom qab tag nrho, txhua tus ntses yuav tsum muaj kev saib xyuas sib txawv.
Yog tias koj tau txais ob peb ntses sib xws, koj yuav tsum kawm paub saib xyuas txhua hom. Nws tsuas yog muaj txiaj ntsig rau koj tom qab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj xav khaws cov ntses nyuaj ntxiv thaum kawg.
Conclusion
iav catfish yog amazing spectacles uas tsim nyog muaj tank mates ob leeg ntawm lawv tus kheej thiab lwm hom. Hmoov zoo, muaj ntau cov ntses zoo nkauj uas tuaj yeem faib qhov chaw nrog cov tsiaj ntxim hlub no.
Koj tuaj yeem sim ib lossis ntau dua ntawm xya tus ntses zoo siab. Tsuas yog nco ntsoov kom tau txais cov uas nyob hauv koj qib kev paub dhau los, yog li koj tsis nkag mus rau hauv koj lub taub hau. Qee cov ntses yuav nyuaj dua rau cov neeg pib tshiab, yog li xaiv raws li.
